Who are the typical characters in Chinua Achebe short stories?

The main themes include cultural heritage. Achebe's short stories celebrate the richness of African cultural heritage that was being threatened by colonial rule. There is also the theme of social change. He shows how African societies were changing, not always in positive ways, due to colonialism. And there is a theme of family. Family relationships are often central, and he shows how families were affected by the broader social and political changes happening around them.

The most obvious main character is the madman himself. He is the central figure around which the story revolves, and his actions and thoughts drive the narrative.

In 'Arrow of God', characters play vital roles in portraying the cultural shift. Ezeulu, as the chief priest, is like a symbol of the Igbo's spiritual and social core. His pride in the traditional ways often clashes with the new colonial ideas. His family members, such as his sons, also add to the complexity. They are influenced by both the old teachings from their father and the allure of the new world brought by the colonizers. These characters together create a vivid picture of a society in turmoil.

The main character in 'The Voter' is a man who is faced with the decision of who to vote for. There are also the candidates in the election, who try to influence the voters in different ways, like through bribery.

Nwoye is Okonkwo's son. He is a sensitive young man who struggles with the strict and sometimes harsh Igbo traditions. His character is important as he becomes one of the first in the village to be attracted to the new Christian teachings brought by the white missionaries.

One of his notable short stories is 'Civil Peace'. It shows the post - civil - war situation in Nigeria through the eyes of the main character, Jonathan Iwegbu, who tries to rebuild his life despite the chaos and challenges around him.

In 'The Voter', Chinua Achebe explores themes of politics and corruption in a Nigerian village. The story shows how the power of voting can be manipulated. For example, the main character is faced with a difficult choice between his loyalty to a candidate and the potential benefits of voting for another. It's a story that reflects the complex social and political dynamics in African communities.

The story also reflects on the idea of peace. It's not a grand, perfect peace but a 'civil peace' which still has underlying tensions. For example, the thieves who come to Jonathan's house at night represent the lingering lawlessness. Jonathan's response to them, by offering them the egg - rasher, shows his survival instinct and his understanding of the situation.

Chinua Achebe is known for writing novels like 'Things Fall Apart' and 'No Longer at Ease'. These stories offer insights into African culture and society.

Another theme is the impact of colonialism. His stories often show how colonial rule affected the African society, disrupting cultural norms, and causing social and economic changes. For example, in some stories, the characters struggle with the new power dynamics introduced by the colonizers.