The role of the narrator also changed. In 19th - century novels, the narrator was often omniscient, knowing all the characters' thoughts and feelings. But in 20th - century novels, we often get first - person or limited - omniscient narrators, which gives a more subjective view of the story.
One major difference is in the themes. 19th - century novels often focused on social hierarchies, like in 'Pride and Prejudice' where class differences play a huge role. In contrast, 20th - century novels delved more into the individual's inner psyche, such as in 'The Catcher in the Rye' with Holden Caulfield's complex thoughts.
One major difference is the subject matter. 18th - century novels often focused on the social order and moral lessons, like in 'Pamela' by Richardson. In contrast, 19th - century novels delved more into the individual's inner self and emotions. For example, in works by the Brontë sisters.
In terms of plot, 19th - century novels often had a clear - cut goal for the characters, like finding love or achieving social status. 20th - century novels sometimes had more ambiguous or open - ended plots, leaving the reader to draw their own conclusions.
18th - century writing style was more formal and often had a satirical edge. Writers like Swift used it to mock society. 19th - century style was more emotional and descriptive, as seen in Austen's works.
There are many differences between 20th-century literature and traditional literature. 1. Style and theme: The styles of 20th-century literature were more diverse, including realism, romanticism, modernism, post-modernism, etc., while traditional literature emphasized the cohesiveness of plot, characters, and theme. 20th-century literature had a wider range of topics, including love, war, social politics, personal growth, death, etc., while traditional literature had more limited topics. Language and expression: The language of 20th century literature is more flexible and diverse, using many new expressions and vocabulary, while traditional literature is more inclined to use classical language and expressions. Acceptability: 20th-century literature is widely accepted and recognized around the world, while traditional literature is more popular in some areas but may not be valued in others. 4. Target audiences: 20th-century literature usually targets a wider range of readers, including young people, middle-aged people, the elderly, etc., while traditional literature is more targeted at young readers. There were many differences between the 20th century literature and traditional literature in terms of style, theme, language, expression, acceptance, and readership.
One characteristic was the use of elaborate language. Writers in these centuries were fond of detailed descriptions. Also, many 17th and 18th century novels focused on character development. Take 'Robinson Crusoe' for instance. We see how Crusoe changes from a young, reckless man to a more self - reliant and resourceful one over the course of his time on the island.
These novels typically explored social issues. In the 18th and 19th centuries, there were big changes in society. Novels were a way to show things like class differences. Dickens' works, such as 'Oliver Twist', showed the harshness of the lower classes' lives compared to the rich.
One characteristic is the exploration of complex social issues. For example, in Charles Dickens' novels of the 19th century like 'Oliver Twist', he exposed the harshness of the Victorian poor laws and the plight of the working class. In the 20th century, novels such as George Orwell's '1984' delved into totalitarianism and the loss of individual freedoms. Another aspect is the development of different literary styles. The 19th century saw the rise of the realist novel, with detailed descriptions of daily life. The 20th century then branched out into modernist and post - modernist styles, which often experimented with narrative structure and the concept of time.
Well, many 18th and 19th century novels were highly moralistic. Novels like 'Oliver Twist' by Charles Dickens aimed to expose the social ills of the time, such as poverty and child exploitation. The settings were often based on real - life locations of that era, which added authenticity. The narrative style was typically linear, guiding the reader through a series of events in a more or less chronological order. And they frequently explored themes of class struggle, as society was very stratified during those centuries.
Well, 'The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman' is an interesting 18th - century novel. It has a unique narrative style that plays with the conventions of storytelling. Also, 'Candide' by Voltaire is a very important work. It's a philosophical novel that uses satire to comment on various aspects of society, such as war, religion, and human nature. These novels give us great insights into the culture, values, and social structures of the 18th century.
One of the best is 'Pride and Prejudice' by Jane Austen. It's a classic that explores themes of love, marriage, and social class in 19th - century England. The relationship between Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy is both complex and engaging.