What are the key factors in these unexpected business success stories?

Customer focus is essential. In the case of Spotify, it provides a personalized music - streaming experience for its users. By understanding what the customers want, like curated playlists and easy discovery of new music, they have been able to gain a large user base. Additionally, strategic partnerships can also contribute to success. For example, IBM has partnered with many companies in different industries to offer comprehensive IT solutions, leveraging their expertise in areas like artificial intelligence and data analytics.

Innovation is one key factor. Many small businesses in 2017 had to come up with new ideas to stand out. For example, a new coffee shop might have introduced unique coffee blends.

Good leadership is crucial. A great leader can inspire the team, make strategic decisions, and lead the company through tough times. Take Steve Jobs at Apple. His vision and leadership were integral to the company's success. Also, adaptability is important. Businesses need to be able to change with the market. Kodak failed to adapt to the digital photography trend and declined, while companies like Instagram adapted well to the mobile - centric, photo - sharing trend and grew rapidly.

Quality is a key factor. High - quality welds ensure the integrity of the products. For example, in the shipbuilding industry, a strong weld can prevent disasters at sea. Another factor is innovation. New welding techniques can increase efficiency and reduce costs. For instance, some welding businesses adopted laser welding technology which is more precise and faster.

Innovation is a key factor. Military businesses need to constantly develop new technologies like advanced weaponry, better communication systems, etc. For example, companies that develop stealth technology for military aircraft gain a competitive edge. Another factor is reliability. The military needs to trust that the products will work as expected in high - stress situations. A company with a reputation for reliable military equipment is more likely to succeed.

Marketing is crucial. For example, many successful travel businesses use social media effectively to promote their services. They post stunning pictures of destinations and share customer testimonials. Another key factor is customer service. If travelers have a great experience with a travel agency or hotel, they are more likely to recommend it.

Well, first of all, product innovation is crucial. Some successful candle businesses come up with new and interesting scents regularly. They might also use different types of wax or wicks to improve the burning experience. Second, customer service matters. If customers have a good experience buying candles, they are more likely to come back. For instance, if a company is quick to answer questions about their candles' ingredients or burn times. Third, branding is important. A strong brand like Yankee Candle makes customers trust the product more and be more willing to pay a premium price.

One key factor is efficient logistics. For example, Amazon has a complex yet efficient system that gets products from warehouses to customers fast. Another factor is customer service. Walmart is known for its friendly staff and easy return policies. Innovation also plays a role. FedEx's introduction of overnight delivery was innovative. Also, having a wide network like DHL helps. It allows them to reach more customers.

One key factor is being observant. Just like in the case of Post - it Notes, someone noticed the potential of the 'failed' adhesive. Another factor is flexibility. If a company is too rigid in its original plan, it may miss out on the accidental opportunity. For example, if Pfizer had been strictly focused on the original intended uses of Viagra and not explored the new side - effect - based opportunity, it wouldn't have been such a huge success.

One key factor is effective project management. This means having a clear plan, good scheduling, and proper resource allocation. Another is having a skilled workforce. Workers with the right skills can ensure high - quality construction. Also, innovation matters. For example, using new building materials or construction techniques can set a company apart.