Well, the contrast between the expected and the unexpected can make a ghost story both scary and funny. We expect ghosts to be all - powerful and terrifying, but if they are shown to be afraid of something ridiculous like a cute little kitten, it creates a funny situation within the scary context. The way the characters react to the ghost also matters. If a character is so nonchalant about the presence of a very scary - looking ghost that they start making jokes about its appearance or its spooky behavior, it makes the story funny while still maintaining the scariness of the ghost. And then there's the setting. A haunted place is usually expected to be super - spooky, but if there are some odd or comical elements in that setting, like a disco ball in a haunted castle that the ghost accidentally hits and starts dancing to the music, it adds both elements.
A key element is the behavior of the ghost. For instance, if a ghost is supposed to be this terrifying entity but is overly dramatic in its attempts to scare people. It might float around making big, spooky gestures and moaning loudly, but then it realizes that no one is actually scared and starts pouting like a child. That's both scary in the traditional sense of a ghostly apparition and funny because of its child - like reaction. The use of irony can also work well. Imagine a ghost that is so dedicated to scaring a family out of their house that it ends up accidentally improving the house by fixing things like leaky faucets and broken stairs. The family is initially scared but then starts to enjoy having the 'helpful' ghost around, creating a mix of fear and amusement.
The character of the ghost can make a story both scary and funny. If a ghost is supposed to be this menacing entity but has a clumsy side. For instance, a ghost that tries to float menacingly through a wall but gets stuck halfway. The setting also plays a part. An old, dark cemetery is a spooky setting, but if the ghost there is more interested in playing pranks like making the tombstones light up in funny colors instead of scaring people in a traditional way, it creates that scary - funny mix. And the reactions of the human characters are important too. If they overreact to a not - so - scary - looking ghost or underreact to a really spooky one, it adds to the humor while still maintaining the scariness.
Well, unexpected twists can make a ghost story both scary and funny. For example, when you think the ghost is about to attack, but instead it trips over its own spectral sheet. Another element is the reaction of the characters. If they overreact in a comical way to the spooky events, like running around in circles screaming at the sight of a floating teacup moved by the ghost, it adds humor. Also, a not - so - menacing - looking ghost can be both scary in its own way and funny. Like a small, pudgy ghost that still manages to give off an eerie presence.
Exaggeration also plays a role. If a character is overly paranoid about every little sound in an old mansion thinking it's a ghost, and then the 'ghost' turns out to be a mouse that makes really loud noises. The extreme overreaction of the character to a normal situation is both scary in the moment and funny when the truth is known.
Surprise is a key element. For example, when you expect a terrifying monster but it turns out to be something harmless like a cat wearing a spooky mask. It gives that initial scare but then the realization is funny.
Surprise is a big element. For example, if a character is expecting a ghost but it turns out to be a prankster friend in a white sheet. Another element is the use of over - the - top reactions. If a person screams like crazy at a little mouse thinking it's a monster, that's both scary (for the person in the story) and funny for the reader. Also, the setting can contribute. A spooky old castle that has a bunch of goofy - looking bats flying around can be both scary and funny.
A big part is when the ghost is more like a friendly neighbor. Maybe it's a ghost that leaves little gifts for the living, like a ghost who leaves beautiful feathers or shiny stones on people's doorsteps. And if the reactions of the people in the story are comical, like over - reacting to the tiniest sign of the ghost but then realizing it's harmless. Also, when the ghost has a cute appearance rather than a menacing one, like a small, pudgy ghost that waddles around instead of gliding menacingly.
One element is when the ghost has comical habits. For example, if a ghost is always losing its head and then running around looking for it in a panicked yet funny way. Another is when the ghost is more interested in silly human things like fashion or dancing. A ghost that tries to learn the latest dance moves but keeps floating off in the wrong direction can be really funny.
Surprise is a key element. For example, if a ghost is supposed to be really scary but then it trips over a broomstick, that's unexpected and funny. It plays with the audience's expectations of horror and then throws in a humorous twist.
One element is misdirection. For example, when you think it's a real ghost but it's actually something mundane like a cat knocking things over in a spooky - looking old house. Another is the reaction of the characters. If they overreact to a non - ghostly situation, it can be both scary at first and funny later. For instance, when someone screams at a floating balloon thinking it's a spirit in a haunted place.
Unexpected twists can do that. For example, if a character is being chased by a spooky monster and then it turns out the monster is just a friendly dog in a costume. Another element is over - the - top reactions. If a person screams at the sight of a small spider that has a really goofy face painted on it, it can be both funny and creepy. Also, using familiar settings in a strange way, like a normal classroom where all the desks start floating and the teacher just shrugs and says it's normal today.