Name a musical whose book is based on a novel.

Matilda. The musical is based on the novel by Roald Dahl. It's a story about a young girl with extraordinary powers who has to deal with a cruel family and a tyrannical headmistress at school. The musical is full of charm and humor, much like the novel. The music and lyrics help bring Matilda's world to life, from her love for books to her fight against injustice.

Sure, 'Les Mis茅rables' is a musical whose book is based on the novel of the same name by Victor Hugo.

Another one is 'Wicked'. Its book is based on the novel 'Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West'. The musical expands and interprets the story in a unique and captivating way.

One characteristic is a rich and detailed plot. Since it is based on a novel, there is often a lot of backstory and complex relationships already established. For example, in 'Les Misérables', the relationships between Jean Valjean, Javert, and the other characters are multi - faceted and have been developed over the course of the long novel.

One major challenge is the translation of the narrative voice. A novel often has a very distinct narrative voice that may be difficult to convey in a musical. In a musical based on a novel, this voice can be lost. Also, when it comes to set design and staging, it can be hard to recreate the world of the novel. For example, if the novel is set in a very complex and large - scale world, like in some epic fantasy novels, it can be a struggle to represent that on a musical stage. And finally, the licensing and rights issues can be a headache. There are often many parties involved in the rights of a novel, and getting all the necessary permissions to create a musical can be a complex and time - consuming process.

One example is 'Les Misérables'. Its book is based on the classic novel by Victor Hugo. The musical has been extremely popular around the world, with its powerful story of love, sacrifice, and the struggle for justice. The music is also very moving, helping to bring the complex characters and plot from the novel to life on stage.

Another is 'Wicked'. It is based on the novel 'Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West' by Gregory Maguire. The musical gives a different perspective on the 'Wizard of Oz' story, focusing on the life of the so - called 'wicked' witch.

One example could be 'Les Mis茅rables'. Its book was adapted from Victor Hugo's novel of the same name.

The Jungle Book is not based on any specific single classic novel. It originated from a collection of stories written by Rudyard Kipling.

I'm not sure if there are very recent ones off the top of my head. 'Gigi' is still quite well - known though it's not a recent creation. But the popularity of Colette's work means that there could potentially be new adaptations in the works or being developed in smaller theater communities.