If we consider Edgar Allan Poe as the 'father of short story', his contribution is huge. He established many of the short story conventions we know today. For example, he was very good at creating a sense of mystery and suspense. His stories influenced many later writers in terms of how to build tension and how to use unreliable narrators to add an element of surprise.
Guy de Maupassant's contribution lies in his realistic portrayal of life. He showed that short stories could be a powerful medium to capture the essence of society. His concise writing style taught other writers how to convey a complex story with a lot of depth in a relatively few pages. His stories often had a moral or social message, which was a significant aspect of his contribution to the genre of short story.
If we consider Edgar Allan Poe as the 'father of short story', his contribution is huge. He introduced new narrative techniques. For example, he was good at using first - person narration to create an intimate and often unreliable perspective, which added depth to his stories. Also, his exploration of the human psyche, especially the darker aspects like guilt and madness, became a model for later short - story writers.
If we consider Homer as the 'father of fiction', his contributions are huge. His works became the basis for much of Western literature. They introduced complex characters with their own motives and flaws, and the storylines were full of drama, conflict, and moral lessons. These elements became essential in the development of fictional literature.
Geoffrey Chaucer, the 'father of the english short story', contributed by creating complex and diverse characters. In 'The Canterbury Tales', each character has a distinct personality. His stories also had a wide range of themes, which made them relevant to different audiences. And his use of the English language in a literary context helped to shape and develop it further.
Guy de Maupassant's contribution lies in his realistic and incisive depictions of society. He was able to show the flaws and virtues of different social classes in France through his short stories. His stories were short but full of life, and his skill in character development within a limited space inspired many other writers to focus on the essentials in their own short - story writing.
Edgar Allan Poe, as the 'father of modern short story', made several important contributions. He was one of the first to really focus on the short story as a distinct art form. He developed unique narrative structures. For instance, he often used first - person narrators which allowed for a more in - depth exploration of the character's psyche. His use of symbolism was also very prominent. In stories like 'The Raven', the raven itself became a powerful symbol. His writing also influenced the way horror and mystery were presented in short stories, paving the way for many future writers in these genres.
Edgar Allan Poe, as the 'father of English detective short story', introduced the concept of the detective as a brilliant thinker. He also established the pattern of a mysterious crime followed by a logical investigation.
His major contribution is the creation of distinct and memorable characters in short stories. Characters in his works like Roderick Usher are complex and stay with the reader long after reading.
The contributions of Edgar Allan Poe, the so - called father of detective fiction, are many. He created the prototype of the detective figure. He also developed the pattern of presenting a mystery and gradually unraveling it through the detective's investigations. His works inspired generations of writers to explore the genre further, adding more complex characters, settings, and plot twists to detective fiction.
The fathers of science fiction, like Verne and Wells, introduced new ideas. They made people think about future technologies and different worlds. For example, Wells' 'The War of the Worlds' made us consider the possibility of alien invasions.
The 'father of fantasy fiction' (J.R.R. Tolkien) contributed detailed world - building. He created Middle - earth with its own history, cultures, and races.