One common theme is the struggle for survival. In a lost colony world, the colonists often face harsh environments, scarce resources, and potential threats from native creatures or other unknown factors. Another theme is the evolution of society. Cut off from the original home world, the colony may develop unique social structures, cultures, and values over time. For example, in some stories, the colonists might form a more egalitarian society due to the need to work together for survival.
The exploration of identity is also a theme. The colonists may question who they are as a group distinct from their original civilization. They might also face challenges related to individual identity, especially as they adapt to new ways of life. Additionally, the concept of rediscovering technology or lost knowledge can be a theme. Since they are on their own, they may have to re - invent or rediscover things that were once taken for granted in their home world.
One classic example is 'Dune'. Although not strictly a 'lost colony' in the most traditional sense, the planet Arrakis has a unique situation where it has been colonized and there are complex political and ecological aspects related to this colonization. Another is 'The Left Hand of Darkness' by Ursula K. Le Guin. The planet Gethen in the story has a society that is very different from Earth's, and it's a sort of distant colony with its own mysteries. Also, 'Hyperion' by Dan Simmons features a world that has been colonized and has a rich tapestry of history and mystery.
Resource management is also a key theme. Politics in a Martian colony would be deeply influenced by how resources like water, oxygen, and minerals are distributed. Different factions might emerge, each with their own ideas on resource management, leading to power struggles within the colony.
It shows the physical isolation. The colonists are far from their home planet, with no easy means of communication or travel back. This leads to a sense of being alone in the universe. For example, in some stories, they might send out distress signals that never get a response.
A prevalent theme is the exploration of female relationships. In a women prison colony science - fiction story, the relationships between inmates can range from fierce rivalries to deep friendships. This is different from male - dominated prison stories. Additionally, the theme of resistance against an unjust system is common. The women may be oppressed by the rules of the colony, and they might fight back, either through overt rebellion or more subtle means. Survival is also a key theme, as they have to deal with the harsh conditions and limited resources.
Another theme is the encounter with primitive or extinct species. In 'lost world fiction', characters often come across dinosaurs or other ancient creatures that no longer exist in the modern world. It gives a sense of wonder and danger. For example, in Arthur Conan Doyle's 'The Lost World', the main characters have to deal with the dinosaurs on the plateau. It shows how humans interact with these powerful and long - gone species.
The main themes usually revolve around isolation and community. Space colonies are often isolated from Earth, so the colonists have to form their own communities. This can lead to unique cultures and social structures. Another theme is the unknown. There are so many mysteries in space, and in these stories, the colonists are often facing things they don't understand, like strange alien life forms or unexplained phenomena. Also, the theme of progress is important. The colonies are a new start for humanity, and the stories often show how humans are trying to make things better, whether it's through scientific discovery or new ways of living.
One common theme could be mystery. The Bermuda Triangle is known for its mysterious disappearances, and in a science - fiction context, it might involve unexplained phenomena like strange energy fields or portals. Another theme could be adventure as characters are likely 'lost' and need to find their way out, facing various challenges. Also, the theme of discovery, perhaps uncovering new forms of life or technology in this Bermuda - inspired science - fiction setting.
In lost colony science fiction, identity is often explored through the isolation of the colony. For example, characters may struggle with whether they are still part of the original human or alien culture that sent them. They might develop new identities based on the unique environment of the colony. If the colony has different resources or social structures, people adapt and this shapes their sense of self.
One common theme is the destruction of the world as we know it. Cities are often in ruins, and there's a struggle for basic resources like food and water. Another theme is the evolution of warfare technology. We might see super - advanced weapons and military strategies that are far beyond what we have today.
Common themes in end of world science fiction include the exploration of human nature. When faced with the end, how do people react? Are they selfish or selfless? Another theme is the search for a new home. As the current world is ending, characters may embark on a journey to find a new planet or a safe haven on Earth. And the theme of redemption can also be present. Some characters may try to make up for their past mistakes in the face of the impending doom.