One of the most famous is 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald. It's a story about wealth, love, and the American Dream. Another is 'Pride and Prejudice' by Jane Austen, although it was written earlier but still highly popular in the early 20th century. 'A Passage to India' by E. M. Forster is also well - known, exploring the relations between the British and the Indians during that time.
F. Scott Fitzgerald is a well - known author. His 'The Great Gatsby' is a classic of early 20th century fiction, exploring themes of wealth, love, and the American Dream. Another is Virginia Woolf. She was a key figure in modernist literature with works like 'Mrs. Dalloway' that used innovative narrative techniques. And then there's Joseph Conrad, whose works such as 'Heart of Darkness' were known for their complex exploration of human nature and colonialism.
One of the well - known ones is 'The Hound of the Baskervilles' by Arthur Conan Doyle. It features Sherlock Holmes solving a mystery on the moors.
Well, '20,000 Leagues Under the Sea' by Jules Verne is a great 19th century science fiction book. It's about the adventures of Captain Nemo and his submarine, the Nautilus. It was one of the first books to really explore the underwater world in such detail. 'The Invisible Man' by H.G. Wells is another. It plays with the concept of invisibility and how it can impact a person's life, both in terms of power and isolation.
One characteristic is the exploration of new literary forms. For example, modernist writers like James Joyce in 'Ulysses' experimented with stream - of - consciousness writing, which gives a more in - depth look into characters' minds. Also, many works of this period often reflected the social and cultural upheavals of the time, such as the two World Wars and the changing role of women in society. Writers were also more likely to question traditional values and beliefs, leading to a more complex and often darker view of human nature.
Another important 18th - century gothic fiction book is 'The Mysteries of Udolpho' by Ann Radcliffe. It features elements like a gloomy castle, a young heroine in distress, and mysterious happenings that are typical of the gothic genre. Radcliffe's detailed descriptions of the settings and the heroine's emotions added depth to the story.
In the early 20th century, famous condemnation novels in China included Dream of the Red Chamber, Scholars, and Three Words and Two Paps. These novels all revealed the darkness of the society at that time, reflecting and criticizing the politics, society, culture and other aspects at that time, becoming an important chapter in the history of Chinese literature.
Ernest Hemingway is a very famous author of 20th century fiction books. His works like 'The Old Man and the Sea' are known for their simple yet powerful prose. Another is Virginia Woolf, with her stream - of - consciousness writing in books such as 'Mrs. Dalloway'. And James Joyce, who wrote 'Finnegans Wake' and other complex and influential works.
Well, in early 20th century science fiction, there was a prevalence of utopian and dystopian themes. Some works painted pictures of ideal societies, while others showed the dark side of technological progress. The writing style was often quite descriptive, trying to create vivid images of these otherworldly settings. And the genre was starting to gain more popularity as people became more interested in the potential of science and technology.
Anton Chekhov. His short stories are known for their deep psychological insights. He could create complex characters in a short space and show their inner turmoil.
E. M. Forster is one. His works often explored themes of love and relationships within the context of different social classes. Another is Edith Wharton. She was great at depicting the complex romantic entanglements among the upper - class society. And then there's D. H. Lawrence, whose novels had elements of passion and the exploration of human relationships in a romantic sense.