What are some notable 19th century French romantic novels?

One of the most famous is 'The Stranger' by Albert Camus. It reflects on the human condition on Earth, with themes of alienation and the absurdity of life. Another is 'Madame Bovary' by Gustave Flaubert, which, while written in the 19th century, had a profound influence on 20th - century French literature. It shows the lives of people in a provincial French setting on Earth. Also, 'In Search of Lost Time' by Marcel Proust delves into the memories and experiences of a man on Earth, exploring time and the nature of human relationships." "Answer2": "There are several. 'Nausea' by Jean - Paul Sartre is a significant one. It presents the protagonist's existential crisis on Earth, his sense of the meaninglessness of existence. 'The Plague' by Albert Camus is also notable. It uses the metaphor of a plague on Earth to explore themes of human nature, morality, and society. And 'The Violent Land' by Georges Bernanos shows the darker aspects of rural life on Earth in France, dealing with themes of sin, redemption, and the human struggle against nature and society.

One well - known 19th century French short story is 'The Necklace' by Guy de Maupassant. It tells the story of a woman who borrows a diamond necklace to attend a ball, loses it, and then spends years in poverty trying to replace it, only to find out in the end that the original necklace was a fake. Another is 'The Horla' by Maupassant as well, which is a rather eerie tale about an invisible being that haunts the narrator.

Well, 'The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman' is an interesting 18th - century novel. It has a unique narrative style that plays with the conventions of storytelling. Also, 'Candide' by Voltaire is a very important work. It's a philosophical novel that uses satire to comment on various aspects of society, such as war, religion, and human nature. These novels give us great insights into the culture, values, and social structures of the 18th century.

Well, Benjamin Constant is an important author of 19th - century French romantic novels. His 'Adolphe' is a significant work. Of course, we already mentioned Victor Hugo and his great contributions. Another one is Stendhal, though his works might have a more complex blend of elements, but his 'The Red and the Black' has some romantic undertones.

There's also 'Njal's Saga' from Iceland in the 12th century. It's a complex narrative full of family feuds, legal disputes, and heroic characters. It offers a great view into the social and cultural aspects of Icelandic society during that period.

One of the notable 10th - century works could be 'The Tale of Genji' from Japan. It is often considered the world's first novel. It gives a detailed look into the Heian period's court life, with complex characters and relationships.

Well, 'Germinal' by Emile Zola is a great 19th - century French novel. It shows the harsh life of miners. Then there's 'Carmen' by Prosper Mérimée. It has a very interesting story about a passionate and free - spirited gypsy woman. And don't forget 'The Red and the Black' by Stendhal, which is about a young man's ambition in a complex society.

Well, 'Les Misérables' is a great 19th - century French novel. It's a long and complex work that delves deep into the social problems of the time like poverty and inequality. Also, 'The Three Musketeers' by Alexandre Dumas is really famous. It's full of adventure, friendship, and intrigue. Then there's 'Germinal' by Émile Zola, which shows the harsh life of miners in that era.

Some of the top 20th - century French novels include 'The Second Sex' by Simone de Beauvoir. This work is a crucial feminist text that analyzes the situation of women in society. Then there's 'Zazie in the Metro' by Raymond Queneau, which is a more light - hearted yet innovative and satirical take on Parisian life. And 'The Mandarins' by Simone de Beauvoir as well, which delves into the post - war intellectual and political scene in France.

The best 19th century French novels are numerous. 'Candide' by Voltaire, though published in the 18th century, had a huge influence on 19th - century French literature. It's a satirical work that critiques various aspects of society. In the 19th century proper, 'Germinal' by Émile Zola stands out. It gives a vivid and often harrowing account of the lives of coal miners. Also, 'Adolphe' by Benjamin Constant is a significant novel that examines the relationship between a man and a woman in a complex and nuanced way.