One common element is the contrast between the expected Christmas cheer and the actual tragic event. Christmas is associated with family, gifts, and celebration. But in these stories, things go wrong. For instance, if a family is split apart due to a feud during Christmas, it's very sad because it goes against the spirit of the season. Or if someone loses their job right before Christmas and can't afford any presents or a proper meal, it shows how the happy expectations of Christmas are not met and that's what makes it tragic.
One common element is external opposition. In Romeo and Juliet, it was their families' feud. In Tristan and Isolde, it was the fact that Isolde was betrothed to another. Another element is miscommunication or misunderstanding. Sometimes the lovers are not able to fully express their feelings or intentions, which leads to disaster.
One common element is a sense of loss. This could be the loss of a loved one, like in the story of a person who loses their best friend in a car accident. Another element is often a struggle. For example, a character might struggle against poverty or illness but ultimately fail. And there is usually an element of fate or inevitability. Just like in many Greek tragedies where the hero is doomed by a prophecy no matter what they do.
Magic is common in Christmas stories. For example, the magic of Santa's sleigh flying through the night sky. It adds a sense of wonder to the stories.
One common element is the struggle for acceptance. Gay couples often have to fight not only for the acceptance of others but also for self - acceptance. They may internalize the negative views of society towards them, which can create insecurities and conflicts within the relationship. Another is the threat of violence. There are many cases where gay couples are physically or verbally assaulted just because of who they love, and this can have a devastating impact on their relationship and their mental health.
Bad weather is a common element. Like heavy rain or strong winds can ruin an outdoor wedding setup and dampen the mood. Another is unexpected family emergencies, such as a sudden illness or accident involving a close family member. It can cause the main participants to leave the wedding or be distracted during the event.
Well, a tragic ending story often has conflict. This can be internal, like Macbeth's internal struggle with his ambition which ultimately leads to his downfall. External conflict such as a character against society, like in 'The Scarlet Letter' is also common. Also, there is a moment of realization or anagnorisis. The character realizes too late what has led them to their tragic end, as in King Lear who realizes his mistakes when it's too late.
Loneliness is a common element. Like the story of the elderly person alone on Christmas. Another is disappointment, such as the family who couldn't afford presents. Also, separation, like the soldier far from home.
One common element is the subversion of the traditional Christmas cheer. For example, instead of a warm, inviting fireplace, it might be a source of evil spirits emerging. Another element is often the use of Christmas - related symbols in a menacing way, like a twisted version of Santa Claus or a haunted Christmas tree. Also, the setting of a cold, snowy Christmas night can add to the horror as it creates an isolated and desolate atmosphere.
The sauna also features in some stories. Families might go to the sauna on Christmas Eve as part of their traditions. It's a warm and relaxing place. And in stories, it can be a place where magical things happen, like seeing visions related to Christmas wishes.
Food is a common element. Cajun Christmas stories often feature big feasts with dishes like crawfish étouffée. Family gatherings are also common. Families come together to celebrate, sing carols, and exchange gifts. Another element is the unique Cajun version of Santa Claus or Pere Noel, who might have a different look or way of arriving compared to the mainstream Santa.