A common theme is the changing nature of family. Novels might show how family structures and relationships evolved over the 20th century. For example, in some novels, the traditional family unit breaks down. Also, the theme of race relations is crucial. Novels like 'Invisible Man' by Ralph Ellison delve deep into the experiences and struggles of African - Americans in a predominantly white society. And the exploration of urban and rural life is another theme, with some novels focusing on the bustling city life while others on the quiet and often difficult rural existence.
The major themes include alienation. As society became more fragmented in the twentieth century, characters in fiction often felt isolated from others. Feminism was also an emerging theme, with female writers and some male writers exploring the role and rights of women. In Virginia Woolf's works, she challenged the traditional male - dominated literary world and explored the inner lives of women. Additionally, the search for meaning in a changing, sometimes chaotic world was a key theme, as in works by Franz Kafka where characters struggle with absurd situations and the search for purpose.
Another great one is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' by Harper Lee. It tackles issues of race and justice in the American South. Through the eyes of Scout, we see the unfairness and also the goodness in people.
Well, among the best 200 twentieth - century American novels, 'Moby - Dick' by Herman Melville is a classic. It's not just a story about a whaling voyage but a profound exploration of human nature, obsession, and the power of nature. Then there's 'The Sound and the Fury' by William Faulkner. Faulkner uses a complex narrative structure to tell the story of a Southern family in decline. Also, 'Invisible Man' by Ralph Ellison is significant as it delves into the African - American experience and identity in a society that often makes them feel invisible.
One of the greatest is 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald. It vividly portrays the Jazz Age, with its themes of wealth, love, and the American Dream. Another is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' by Harper Lee. It tackles important issues like racism and moral growth through the eyes of a young girl in the South. And 'Moby - Dick' by Herman Melville, although published in the 19th century, had a profound impact on 20th - century American literature with its exploration of obsession and the human struggle against nature.
'The Catcher in the Rye' by J.D. Salinger. It follows the story of Holden Caulfield, a teenager who is disillusioned with the adult world. It has been highly influential in the portrayal of adolescent angst.
The features of twentieth - century novels are numerous. Firstly, there was a break from traditional forms. Novels no longer adhered strictly to the classic plot structures. Fragmentation became a characteristic, where the story might be told in bits and pieces, not in a neat, chronological order. Secondly, cultural diversity was more prominent. Novels from different parts of the world started to gain international recognition, bringing in new voices and perspectives. For example, Latin American magic realism, with works like Gabriel García Márquez's 'One Hundred Years of Solitude', introduced a unique blend of the real and the magical. This was a departure from the more Western - centric literature of the past and added a rich tapestry of styles and ideas to the overall landscape of the twentieth - century novel.
Ray Bradbury is an influential author of the 20th - century American novel. His works, like 'Fahrenheit 451', are thought - provoking and often deal with themes of censorship and the power of literature. Kurt Vonnegut is also well - known. His novels such as 'Slaughterhouse - Five' use dark humor to explore war and human nature. And Sylvia Plath, through her semi - autobiographical novel 'The Bell Jar', made important contributions to the exploration of female identity and mental health in the context of the 20th - century American experience.
The twentieth century novel often features a break from traditional forms. It may have fragmented plots or unreliable narrators. Many novels of this century deal with the individual's struggle against society or the search for identity in a rapidly changing world. Writers experimented with different languages, from the highly intellectual and complex in some modernist works to the more accessible in later realist novels.
The Twentieth Century Modern Novel often features complex characters dealing with the modern world's challenges. These characters may be alienated from society, as seen in Franz Kafka's works. Also, modernist novels tend to question and deconstruct established values and norms, making readers re - evaluate their beliefs.
One salient feature is the experimentation with form. Writers like James Joyce in 'Ulysses' broke traditional narrative structures. Another is the exploration of the human psyche, delving deep into characters' thoughts and emotions. Also, many twentieth - century novels tackled social and political issues, such as George Orwell's '1984' which critiqued totalitarianism.