How does the magic work in magic based fantasy novels?

In some magic based novels like 'Mistborn', the magic system is based on rules. Here, people ingest metals to get different powers. In 'Harry Potter', magic is more about innate ability and learning spells through study. Wizards are born with the gift and go to Hogwarts to learn how to use it.

In many magic based light novels, the magic system works through incantations or spells. For example, in 'A Certain Magical Index', the magicians have to recite specific incantations to activate their magic. The complexity and power of the magic often depend on the length and sophistication of the incantation. Another way is through the use of magical items or familiars. In 'The Familiar of Zero', the witch uses her familiar to enhance her magic abilities.

In many magic school novels, the magic system often involves incantations and spells. For instance, in 'Harry Potter', wizards say specific words to cast spells like 'Wingardium Leviosa' to make things levitate. They also use wands as a tool to focus their magic. In other novels, like 'The Magicians', magic may be more about internal power and knowledge. Magicians have to study complex theories and practices to be able to perform magic.

In 'isekai magic novel', magic often works through some kind of mana system. For example, in many novels, characters need to have a certain amount of mana in their bodies to cast spells. They can gain more mana through training or by consuming special items. Also, different spells require different levels of mana and knowledge. Some spells might be simple, like creating a small light, which requires less mana and basic knowledge, while more powerful spells, like teleportation, need a large amount of mana and in - depth study.

In a 'hard magic novel', the magic usually works according to a set of well - defined rules. For example, in some novels, magic might be tied to specific elements like fire or water. The user of magic has to follow a procedure, such as chanting a spell or using a certain object in a particular way. They can't just randomly make magic happen.

Magic in Warhammer Fantasy Story is a complex and powerful force. There are different winds of magic, like Aqshy (the Fire Wind) and Ghyran (the Life Wind). Wizards have to draw on these winds to cast spells, but it's dangerous as it can attract unwanted attention.

In most fantasy fiction, magic for magicians often involves some form of incantation or spell - casting. They use words, sometimes in an ancient or arcane language, to channel and direct magical energy. For example, in 'Harry Potter', wizards wave their wands and say spells like 'Expelliarmus' to make things happen.

In novels, battle magic often works based on a set of rules established by the author. For example, it could be related to a mage's inner power or mana. The mage might chant spells or use gestures to unleash the magic in battle. Some novels have it that the more powerful the mage, the more complex and destructive the battle magic can be.

Magic on a ship can also be related to the crew's abilities. Some sailors might have the gift of seeing the future, which helps them avoid pirates or other threats at sea. In terms of romance, this magic could be a part of what attracts the characters to each other. For instance, a female character might be drawn to a male sailor because of his unique magical ability related to the ship. And often, the ship itself could be a living entity with its own magic, like it can heal itself when damaged in battles or voyages.

In alternative magic novels, the magic often has different rules. For example, in traditional fantasy, magic might be very elemental like fire, water, etc. But in alternative magic novels, it could be based on things like words or memories. In 'The Name of the Wind', Kvothe's magic is more about understanding the true names of things, which is different from just waving a wand and casting a spell like in some traditional magic.