Food is an important part of Finnish Christmas stories too. For example, the Christmas ham and various pastries are often mentioned. The preparation of these delicious foods is sometimes described in a magical way, like the ingredients being blessed by the spirits of Christmas to make them taste extra special.
The sauna also features in some stories. Families might go to the sauna on Christmas Eve as part of their traditions. It's a warm and relaxing place. And in stories, it can be a place where magical things happen, like seeing visions related to Christmas wishes.
One common element is nature. Finnish scary stories often involve forests, lakes, and rivers as settings. For instance, as I mentioned before, the Näkki in the water and Metsänpeitto in the forest. These natural elements are given a spooky touch, like the forest becoming a place where you can easily get lost forever or the water hiding dangerous spirits.
In a Finnish Christmas story, the family plays a central role. Families come together to celebrate. They prepare traditional Finnish Christmas food like ham and various pastries. The element of nature is also significant. The cold, snowy weather outside contrasts with the warm, cozy homes filled with the smell of food and the sound of laughter. And of course, the anticipation of Joulupukki's visit with his sack of presents is a major part of the story.
Tragedy is also a big theme. Usually, the ghosts are the result of some sort of tragic event, like the family in the abandoned house. Their untimely death or misfortune seems to be what keeps their spirits lingering. It could be that these stories are a way for Finns to remember and process the sad events of the past.
One common theme is nature. Finnish bedtime stories often feature the beautiful and sometimes harsh Finnish landscape like forests, lakes, and snow - covered areas. Another theme is about kindness and helping others. For example, characters in the stories usually show kindness to animals or other people in need. Also, there is a sense of magic and mystery. Things like the Northern Lights or mythical creatures are often part of the stories, which makes them very enchanting for children at bedtime.
Typically, they might incorporate elements of Finnish nature and landscapes. Since Finland has long, cold winters, the snowy scenery often plays a big role. For example, in some films, the Christmas story might be set in a small, snow - covered Finnish village.
One Finnish Christmas story is about the Joulupukki, which is like Santa Claus in Finnish culture. He visits homes on Christmas Eve. He used to be a bit scarier in the old days, with a goat - like appearance, but now he is more like the jolly Santa we know, bringing gifts to children.
Magic is common in Christmas stories. For example, the magic of Santa's sleigh flying through the night sky. It adds a sense of wonder to the stories.
Loneliness is a common element. Like the story of the elderly person alone on Christmas. Another is disappointment, such as the family who couldn't afford presents. Also, separation, like the soldier far from home.
One common element is the subversion of the traditional Christmas cheer. For example, instead of a warm, inviting fireplace, it might be a source of evil spirits emerging. Another element is often the use of Christmas - related symbols in a menacing way, like a twisted version of Santa Claus or a haunted Christmas tree. Also, the setting of a cold, snowy Christmas night can add to the horror as it creates an isolated and desolate atmosphere.
One common element is the contrast between the expected Christmas cheer and the actual tragic event. Christmas is associated with family, gifts, and celebration. But in these stories, things go wrong. For instance, if a family is split apart due to a feud during Christmas, it's very sad because it goes against the spirit of the season. Or if someone loses their job right before Christmas and can't afford any presents or a proper meal, it shows how the happy expectations of Christmas are not met and that's what makes it tragic.