Many post - apocalyptic science fiction novels also show how human values can change. Some characters might become more selfish in the struggle for survival, while others might find new strength in community and cooperation. This is evident in novels like 'Station Eleven' where the remnants of humanity form different communities with their own sets of values.
They might depict a more primitive form of human society. In post - apocalyptic novels, people may have to rely on basic survival skills, like hunting and gathering, which was common in pre - modern human societies. This is seen in many such novels where characters struggle to find food and shelter without the infrastructure of the pre - apocalypse world.
Great post apocalyptic fiction often shows human nature in extreme situations. For example, in 'The Road', we see the father's unwavering love for his son, which represents the good side of human nature. But at the same time, there are also those who turn to cannibalism, showing the dark side. In general, it shows that in a post - apocalyptic world, human nature can be both a source of hope and a cause of despair.
Science fiction post - apocalyptic novels usually paint a picture of a changed humanity. In novels like 'The Stand', there is a battle between the forces of good and evil among the survivors. It shows that even in the face of destruction, humanity still has a moral compass, though it may be distorted. Some novels also show how new forms of culture and language can emerge in these post - apocalyptic societies as people adapt to the new conditions and try to make sense of the world that's left.
The themes of post apocalyptic science fiction are closely related to modern society. The search for meaning theme reflects how in our busy modern lives, many people still feel a sense of emptiness. The adaptation theme is like how modern society is constantly adapting to new technologies and cultural changes. However, in a post apocalyptic world, the stakes are much higher. And the lost knowledge theme makes us realize how much we rely on our shared knowledge. In a world where information is so easily accessible now, we can't imagine what it would be like without it, and this is a cautionary aspect of these stories.
Post apocalyptic short stories often show human nature as both resilient and desperate. In many of these stories, people fight to survive, like in 'The Road' where the father will do anything to protect his son. But there's also the dark side, such as in 'Lord of the Flies' - like situations where people turn on each other when society's rules break down.
It shows a very bleak and desolate post - apocalyptic world. There are no signs of modern civilization functioning well. The landscapes are gray and barren, and resources are extremely scarce. People are desperate and often turn to violence to survive.
Dystopian steampunk novels often depict society as highly stratified. There are usually the wealthy elite who control the advanced steampunk technology, like the elaborate steam - powered machines and airships. And then there are the lower classes who are often exploited. For example, in 'Mortal Engines', the cities are run by the powerful, and the outcasts are left to fend for themselves. There's also a sense of environmental decay in many of these novels, as the over - reliance on steam - powered tech may be polluting the world.
They often show a world in ruins. Buildings are crumbling, and nature has started to reclaim the land. For example, in many such novels, you'll see overgrown cities with vines covering skyscrapers.
In apocalyptic science fiction novels, human nature is often shown as complex. For example, in 'The Road', the father's determination to protect his son shows the selfless side of human nature. But also, there are those who turn to violence and savagery in the face of a post - apocalyptic world, revealing the darker side.
Post-apocalyptic fiction often shows how society might break down and rebuild after a major catastrophe. It highlights our vulnerabilities and strengths as a community.
Dystopian post - apocalyptic novels often serve as a warning. For example, they can show what could happen if we continue to abuse the environment like in some novels where pollution has led to the end of the world as we know it. They also reflect on how society could become too controlling, like in '1984' - type situations where privacy is non - existent and the government has too much power. It makes us think about our own society and whether we're heading in a similar direction.