Which are the best 20c novels according to critics?

Critics often point to 'The Wind - Up Bird Chronicle' as one of his best. It's a long and immersive novel that delves deep into the psyche of the protagonist. It has a lot of political and historical undertones as well, set against the backdrop of post - bubble Japan.

Critics often praise 'Tokyo Underworld' for its authenticity. Whiting did extensive research on the yakuza in Tokyo, and his novel shows the inner workings, the power struggles, and the cultural aspects related to the yakuza. It's like a window into a world that most people are not familiar with.

Some critics consider 'The Name of the World' to be one of his best. It has a more introspective feel compared to his other works. The main character's journey of self - discovery in the face of loss and loneliness is beautifully written, with Johnson's unique blend of poetic language and gritty realism.

Some critics would argue for 'The Reprieve'. It's part of Sartre's exploration of time and the self. The way he weaves different characters' stories and perspectives together in relation to a single event is quite masterful. It shows his ability to handle complex narrative structures while still getting his philosophical points across.

Literary critics often praise 'In Search of Lost Time'. Proust's detailed and introspective writing about time and memory is considered revolutionary. 'The Stranger' is also highly regarded. Camus' simple yet profound style in depicting an alienated man in society makes it a classic. And 'Nausea' for its existential exploration is frequently mentioned among the best.

According to many critics, 'The Old Man and the Sea' is a gem. It has been analyzed for its themes of perseverance and man's place in nature. 'For Whom the Bell Tolls' is also among the top. It delves deep into the Spanish Civil War and the moral dilemmas faced by the characters. 'A Moveable Feast' is praised as it gives insights into Hemingway's creative process and his life in Paris.

Some critics would also put 'Whatever' high on the list. It's one of Houellebecq's earlier works and already shows his ability to dissect modern ennui and the sense of alienation that many people feel in contemporary society. It has a certain rawness and honesty in its portrayal of the main character's struggles with life, love, and the general meaninglessness that can sometimes pervade existence.

According to many critics, 'The Handmaid's Tale' is at the top. It has been widely studied and praised for its exploration of gender, power, and oppression. It has also had a huge impact on popular culture.

Critics often praise 'Five Point Someone'. It was one of his early works that really put him on the map. It brought to light the real - life experiences of students in a very engaging way.

Many critics praise 'In Our Time'. This collection of short stories gives a snapshot of different aspects of life, from war to relationships. Hemingway's unique voice and his way of presenting life's harshness and small joys are what make it stand out.