A good example is the novel 'Roots' by Alex Haley. It shows the long - standing and deeply ingrained racism in American history through the story of Kunta Kinte and his descendants. They endure the horrors of slavery, including physical abuse, separation from family, and being stripped of their cultural identity, all because of the racist system of slavery. Another example can be found in some early Western - themed historical fictions where Native Americans are often misrepresented and marginalized, which is a clear sign of racism.
In 'The Color Purple', there are elements of racism. The main character, Celie, as an African - American woman, faces not only gender discrimination but also racism. She is treated as less than human by the white society around her. Also, in some historical fictions set during the age of exploration, indigenous people are often depicted as savage and uncivilized, which is a form of racist portrayal.
The Maltese Falcon by Dashiell Hammett has some elements of post - war racism. The non - white characters in it are often portrayed as more morally ambiguous and less trustworthy compared to the white characters. This is a form of racial bias.
One challenge is avoiding stereotypes. Writers need to be careful not to reinforce the same old racist ideas while trying to portray historical racism. Another is getting the historical facts right. If the details are inaccurate, it can undermine the whole point of the portrayal.
In 'Planet of the Apes', the apes' treatment of humans can be seen as a form of racism. The apes consider themselves superior and humans as inferior, just like how different races are discriminated against in real life. They segregate humans and deny them basic rights.
In historical fiction, racism can be portrayed in various ways. Sometimes it shows as blatant discrimination in the form of slavery, like in 'Gone with the Wind' where the unequal treatment of slaves is a major part of the story. It can also be shown through social hierarchies and the limitations placed on certain races in terms of education, jobs, and social status. For example, in some novels set in colonial times, native populations are depicted as inferior and are stripped of their rights and lands.
One example could be 'The Help'. While it's mainly about race relations during a certain era, there are elements of unexpected relationships that touch on romance within the context of racial divide. However, it's important to note that it's not a pure 'racism romance novel' but has aspects that can be related to this idea.
One example could be students of a certain race being disproportionately disciplined. For instance, black students might be more likely to be sent to the principal's office for minor infractions compared to their white peers. Another story could be about racist remarks made by teachers. There have been cases where teachers made derogatory comments about a student's race, which created a hostile learning environment.
In some Indian novels, the issue of racism towards Muslims is explored. After certain historical events or in the face of political unrest, Muslims in India have faced discrimination, which is shown in novels through the portrayal of their struggle to maintain their identity and practice their religion freely. For example, characters may face difficulties in getting jobs or housing because of their religious identity.
You need to be super careful and do a ton of research. Make sure you understand the context and impact of racism in that historical period.
One consequence is the perpetuation of stereotypes. If a certain race in a fantasy world is always shown as greedy or lazy, for example, it can reinforce similar harmful ideas about real - world ethnic groups. Another consequence is the creation of a divided and often unjust fictional society.
Often, they have complex characters. For example, in 'To Kill a Mockingbird', Atticus Finch is a complex character who stands against racism in a society full of prejudice. These books also tend to have a strong sense of place. Like in 'Native Son', the setting of Chicago's South Side is integral to the story, showing the segregated and difficult living conditions for black people.