It's kind of a toss-up. Past tense is traditional and often easier to follow. But present tense can add a bit of freshness and draw the reader in. Just go with what suits the style and tone of the novel you're summarizing.
Well, usually past tense is preferred. It gives a sense of completion and makes the events seem more concrete. But present tense can work if you want to make the summary feel more immediate and engaging.
It varies. If the author wants to draw the reader into the action as it happens, present tense might be the way to go. But if a broader perspective or a more classic storytelling approach is desired, past tense is commonly used.
It really varies. Some genres might lend themselves better to one tense over the other. For example, thrillers might work well in present tense to heighten the tension. But historical fiction might be more suitable in past tense. It's all about what suits your story and your writing style.
It depends on the story and your style. Some stories feel more natural in the past tense, while others work better in the present. It's a matter of what suits your narrative best.
It depends on the story and the effect you want to create. Sometimes past tense gives a more traditional and immersive feel. But present tense can make the action feel immediate and engaging.
Well, it's not a one-size-fits-all. Present tense can make the story feel more immersive and in the moment, but past tense often provides a clear narrative flow. It really comes down to the author's choice and what works best for the story they want to tell.
It depends on the genre and the style you want to convey. Some genres, like thrillers, might work better in the past tense for building suspense. But for a more immediate and immersive experience, the present tense could be a good choice.
It's a matter of choice. Past tense can provide a sense of distance and perspective, while present tense can heighten the tension and urgency. You could even experiment with both in different drafts and see which works best for your novel.
It depends. Some authors prefer present tense for a more immediate and immersive feel, while others like past tense for a traditional storytelling approach.
It depends on the story's mood and theme. Some short stories work better in the past tense for a sense of reflection, while others might feel more immediate in the present tense.
The marker of the present perfect tense is already or has already passed, indicating that the action has continued from a certain time in the past until now. For example: - She had already walked for an hour. - He had learned a foreign language before. The marker of the past perfect tense is used to indicate that the action has been completed before a certain time in the past. For example: He had been learning a foreign language for a year. - She had been walking for an hour and five minutes. It should be noted that the past perfect tense is usually used to indicate actions that have been completed before a certain time in the past, while the present perfect tense is used to indicate actions that are currently being done.