"Tian Gong Kai Wu" was a scientific work from the Ming Dynasty, written by Song Yingxing. The book was first published in 1637 (the tenth year of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty), with a total of three volumes and eighteen articles. The book included agricultural and handicraft industries, such as machinery, bricks, pottery, sulfur, candles, paper, weapons, gunpowder, textile, dyeing, salt production, coal mining, oil extraction, and other production techniques. "Heavenly Creations" was the world's first comprehensive work on agriculture and handicraft production. It was a comprehensive scientific and technological work in ancient China. Some people also called it an encyclopedia. The author was Song Yingxing, a scientist in the Ming Dynasty. Foreign scholars called it "China's 17th-century Encyclopedia of Crafts." If you want to know more about the follow-up, click on the link and read it!
The first edition of Tian Gong Kai Wu was published in 1637. This first edition was currently in the collection of the National Library of China. At the same time, the National Library of Paris in France and the Jingjiatang Library in Tokyo in Japan also had this edition. The feature of the first edition was that it was divided into three volumes, upper, middle, and lower. They were printed on good Jiangxi bamboo paper. The size of the book was 26.2 cm high and 16.8 cm wide. Each page had nine lines and each line had 21 words. In addition, the printing of the first edition was funded by Song Yingxing's friend, Tu Shaoyu. Therefore, it could be said that the first edition of " Tian Gong Kai Wu " was very precious. It was considered to be a masterpiece of ancient Chinese scientific and technological works.
Tian Gong Kai Wu was a comprehensive work on agriculture and handicraft production. It was known as the 17th century Chinese encyclopedia of crafts. There were three volumes and eighteen chapters in total, including the techniques and experiences of agriculture, handicraft, machinery manufacturing, smelting, pottery, textile, dyeing, paper making, salt making, and many other fields. The book recorded in detail the production technology, tools, equipment, manufacturing processes, and related social and economic conditions at that time, providing us with valuable information on the development level of social productivity in the Ming Dynasty. The author of " Heavenly Creations " was Song Yingxing, a scientist from the Ming Dynasty. He was a famous scientist who systematically summarized the various technologies of ancient China and formed a complete scientific and technological system.
" Heavenly Creations " was a comprehensive work on agriculture and handicraft production. It was also a comprehensive scientific and technological work in ancient times. The book was divided into three volumes and eighteen chapters. It contained detailed descriptions of agriculture, crafts, and various production techniques and tools. The author, Song Yingxing, emphasized in his book that human beings should be in harmony with nature, and that human beings should cooperate with the forces of nature. This book had been translated into many languages and spread all over the world, enjoying a wide reputation. It was known as China's 17th century encyclopedia of crafts and had worldwide influence.
Tian Gong Kai Wu was a summary of agricultural and industrial technology. It was known as China's 17th century encyclopedia of technology. We can come to this conclusion.
The Colored Version of Heavenly Works was a book compiled from the authoritative ancient version of Heavenly Works and was written by Song Yingxing. The book was published in October 2007 by the South Sea publishing company. It was an encyclopedia that introduced the agriculture, industry, and crafts of ancient China in detail. It included 130 traditional skills that determined the livelihood of the people in ancient times and 200 precious cultural relics. There were 157 precious ancient illustrations in the book, which were more elegant and unique after careful coloring and rendering, suitable for appreciation. This book used fluent and vivid words and rich pictures to show the traditional people's livelihood and economic and social changes in ancient China.
Tian Gong Kai Wu was a work of the Ming Dynasty. If you want to know more about the follow-up, click on the link and read it!
Tian Gong Kai Wu was a comprehensive scientific work written by Song Yingxing, a scientist of the Ming Dynasty. It was first published in 1637 (the tenth year of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty). The book was divided into three volumes and 18 chapters, including agriculture, crafts, machinery, bricks, pottery, sulfur, candles, paper, weapons, gunpowder, textile, dyeing, salt, coal mining, oil extraction, and other production technologies. "Heavenly Creations" was the world's first comprehensive work on agriculture and handicraft production. It was a comprehensive scientific and technological work in ancient China. Some people also called it an encyclopedia. The author was Song Yingxing, a scientist in the Ming Dynasty. Foreign scholars called it "China's 17th-century Encyclopedia of Crafts." If you want to know more about the follow-up, click on the link and read it!
The classic lines of Heavenly Creations could be used in calligraphy works. One of the most famous words was,"The gentlest thing in the world, gallop the hardest thing in the world." This sentence could reflect the thoughts and spirit conveyed by the ancient Chinese scientific and technological work,"Heavenly Craftsmanship", and it also had high artistic value. Through calligraphy, this classic sentence could be displayed to better inherit and promote Chinese traditional culture. If you want to know more about the follow-up, click on the link and read it!
Tian Gong Kai Wu was a comprehensive work on agriculture and handicraft production in ancient China. It was written by Song Yingxing, a scientist in the Ming Dynasty. It was known as the world's first encyclopedia on agriculture and handicraft production. It was translated into many languages and widely spread at home and abroad, enjoying a wide reputation. The book recorded in detail the production techniques and experiences of ancient Chinese agriculture and handicraft industry, including grain and cotton and linen cultivation, silkworm breeding, silk reeling, fuel, food processing, salt production, sugar production, and other aspects. It had detailed records of the variety of raw materials, dosage, origin, tool structure, and production process. Tian Gong Kai Wu was divided into three volumes and eighteen chapters. It was rich in content and was called by foreign scholars as " China's 17th Century Encyclopedia of Crafts."
An ancient style script was a type of play script with an ancient style as the background. We can see some fragments and descriptions of the ancient script, but we don't have the complete version. Therefore, based on the information provided, I am unable to provide an accurate ancient script.