What are the anthologies of Chinese minority literature in the new era?

The New Era Literature was a genre of literature that began to rise in the mainland of China in the 1980s. Its main characteristics were that it was modern, reflective, and experimental. It emphasized the relationship between literature and society, politics, and culture. The main representatives of the new era literature were Lu Xun, Mao Dun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Mo Yan, etc. The literature of the new era had a profound influence on the development of Chinese literature. It created a new era of Chinese literature and laid the foundation for the process of the Chinese literature's modernisation. In the new era, there were many excellent literary works such as A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Teahouse, Thunderstorm, etc. These works not only deeply reflected the reality of the society at that time, but also reflected the level and development trend of Chinese literature. The literature of the new era also pushed forward the process of the Chinese literature's modernisation, providing the development of Chinese literature with important ideas and theoretical support. At the same time, the literature of the new era also created many new literary forms and styles, such as reportage, prose, novels, poems, etc. These new literary forms and styles injected new vitality and vitality into the development of Chinese literature. Therefore, the literature of the new period has an important position in the history of Chinese literature. It has a profound impact on the development of Chinese literature and also promoted the process of the modern Chinese literature.

There are many connections and references between minority literature and Han literature. For details, you can refer to the following examples: 1. Sharing of literary works: Many minority literature works also appear in Han literature, such as the "minority literary elements" in "Dream of the Red Chamber." 2. The influence of literary form: The minority literature was influenced by the Han literature, such as narrative structure, poetry form, language and so on. 3. Cultural exchange: Regular cultural exchanges between minority literature and Chinese literature will be conducted to learn from each other. The theme of literature works: The theme of minority literature is usually related to their life and culture, while the theme of Chinese literature is more extensive, including history, philosophy, politics, economy and so on. Therefore, the relationship between the minority literature and the Han literature has a mutual influence and reference, which also promoted the development and prosperity of the two literary forms.

The background of the establishment of the major of Chinese minority languages and literature can be traced back to the early 1950s. At that time, China began to carry out ethnic identification and regional ethnic autonomy. In order to better understand and serve the minority people, the Ministry of Education of China decided to set up the major of ethnic languages and literature. This major is designed to train minority language and literature talents with high cultural attainments and language abilities to contribute to the preservation and inheritance of minority cultures. With the continuous development of China's economy and culture, the major of Chinese minority languages and literature has also been continuously developed and improved, covering the languages, literature, culture and other aspects of many ethnic minorities. In addition, China has also strengthened the protection of ethnic minority languages and cultures by establishing ethnic minority language resource banks and promoting the use of ethnic minority languages to promote the protection and inheritance of ethnic minority languages and cultures.

The Chinese language and literature major was different from the Chinese minority language and literature major. The Chinese Language and Literature major mainly studied Chinese language and literature, including Chinese characters, Pinyin, grammar, vocabulary, rhetoric, and so on. On the other hand, the Chinese minority language and literature major studied the languages, literature, and culture of ethnic minorities, including their languages, characters, pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and pragmatic aspects. Although both majors involved Chinese and minority languages, the research direction and content were different.

The influence of foreign thoughts on contemporary Chinese literature in the new era was mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. The turn of literary realism: In the new era of contemporary Chinese literature, realism literature occupied a dominant position. However, with the strengthening of international exchanges and the influence of foreign thoughts, Chinese literature began to turn to realism and also began to pay attention to social reality. 2. The rise of literary modernism: In the new era of contemporary Chinese literature, modernist literature occupied a certain position. Modern literature, which emphasized personal inner experience and aesthetic taste, was influenced by foreign thoughts. The emergence of literary feminism: In the new era of contemporary Chinese literature, feminism literature occupied an important position. The feminism literature emphasized the status and rights of women in life. This literary style was influenced by foreign thoughts such as French feminism literature. 4. The influence of the international literature: In the new era, the influence of foreign thoughts in contemporary Chinese literature has made Chinese literature begin to move toward the international trend. Chinese literary works began to be translated into foreign languages and were welcomed by foreign readers. The foreign thoughts had a profound influence on the contemporary Chinese literature in the new era, which made the Chinese literature begin to pay attention to social reality, turn to realism, and appear feminism literature.

The relationship between Chinese minority literature and Han literature and their status are complicated and varied. In Chinese history, Chinese was the official language, while the minority languages were local dialect and national characters. However, with the passage of time, minority literature gradually developed and became an important part of Chinese literature. The relationship between Chinese minority literature and Han literature is mutually influenced. In Chinese literature, many literary works are about the lives and events of ethnic minorities. These works also provide inspiration and material for the development of ethnic literature. At the same time, the minority literature also constantly promoted its own development and progress through the reference and absorption of Chinese literature. In the history of Chinese literature, the literature of ethnic minorities has always been in an important position. The literature of ethnic minorities not only shows the lives and cultures of different regions and ethnic groups, but also the variety and richness of the Chinese nation. Many minority literature works are regarded as the treasures of Chinese literature, such as "Dream of the Red Chamber","Journey to the West" and other classic literary works. Generally speaking, the relationship between Chinese minority literature and Han literature is that they interact and influence each other, which together constitute the pluralistic and diverse nature of Chinese literature.

The literature of the new period refers to the literary period that Chinese literature experienced from the 1980s to the early 1990s. The literary features of this period mainly included: Since the new century, Chinese literature has entered a period of prosperity, and many excellent literary works have appeared, such as Mo Yan's Red Soroliang, Big Breasts and Buttocks, Yu Hua's Alive, etc. These works deeply reflected the changes in Chinese society and the living conditions of the people. The literature of this period also paid more attention to expressing the emotions and thoughts of contemporary people. Many works discussed human survival, love, family, friendship and other issues, expressing the tenacity and courage of human beings in the face of difficulties. The forms of literature have also become more diverse. They are no longer limited to traditional novels, poems and other traditional art forms. Instead, they pay more attention to innovation. Many new literary forms have appeared, such as prose, film and television literature, online literature, etc. The literature of this period also paid more attention to international and cross-cultural communication. Many works were spread abroad through translation and other means, receiving the attention and love of international readers. The literature of the new period is an important literary period, which has injected new vitality and power into the development of Chinese literature and also reflected the development and changes of contemporary society.

The New Era Literature referred to a new literary genre that appeared in the 1980s and early 1990s. It had the following characteristics: 1. Pluralism: After Dream of the Red Chamber, Chinese literature entered a pluralistic and open era. The literature of the new era not only included traditional martial arts novels and love novels, but also a number of works that reflected real life, such as scar literature, science fiction, historical novels, etc. 2. Reflecting on reality: The literature of the new era reflected on the real problems of society at that time, such as political corruption, education system, interpersonal relationships, etc., and called people to pay attention to these problems and propose corresponding solutions. 3. Paying attention to culture: The literature of the new era re-interpreted and reflected on traditional culture, paying attention to the inheritance and innovation of culture. 4. Manifestation of human nature: The literature of the new era paid more attention to the human nature, the inner world and emotional changes of the characters, and paid more attention to the shaping of the characters 'personalities and psychological descriptions. 5. Language innovation: Literature in the new era focuses on language innovation and uses a large number of spoken languages and dialect to make the language more vivid, vivid and close to the readers. 6. Various schools: In the new era, there are many different literary schools such as modern novels, science fiction novels, martial arts novels, scar literature, youth literature, etc. The literature of the new era is a diverse literary school, which focuses on reflecting reality, expressing human nature, language innovation and various schools. It plays an important role in the development and prosperity of Chinese literature.

Literature in the new media era referred to the era where literary forms and creative methods had undergone tremendous changes with the rise and development of the Internet, mobile communication technology, and digital media. In this era, the spread, acceptance, and creation of literary works were all affected and challenged. In the new media era, literature was not only influenced by digital media, but also by online culture, social media, Weibo, blog and other new media. These new media platforms provided a broader channel for the spread of literary works, allowing literary works to be discovered and accepted by people more quickly. At the same time, new media also provided more platforms and opportunities for the creation of literary works. The characteristics of literature in the new media era included: 1. Diverse: In the new media era, the forms and styles of literary works are more diverse, including novels, essays, poems, comics, animations, and so on. 2. Speed: The speed of the spread of literary works is faster and easier for people to discover and accept. 3. Interactivity: The acceptance and creation of literary works are more interaction with readers. 4. Cross-border creation: In the new media era, cross-border creation of literary works is becoming more and more common. Literature in the new media era is an era full of vitality and change. It brings new opportunities and challenges to the development and creation of literature.

The literature of the new era refers to the literary phenomenon that appeared in the 1980s and early 1990s. It has the following characteristics: Reflective: Literature in the new era began to reflect on traditional culture and modern society, paying attention to the fate and future of mankind and exploring the meaning and value of life. 2. Realism: The literature of the new era emphasized the realism of writing techniques to describe the true appearance of real life, to portray the delicate image of the characters and the truth of emotions. 3. Divergence: The literature of the new era began to show a variety of creative styles, including modern, post-modern, expressionism, realism and many other schools. 4. Return of literature: In the new era of literature, the return of literature has become an important creative trend. Many of them sought innovation and breakthroughs in literature. 5. Work adaptation: During the period of the new era literature, many works were adapted into movies, television dramas, dramas, comics, and other forms to become part of the cultural products. 6. Reader group: The reader group of literature in the new era began to be diverse, including young people, middle-aged people, old people, and other people of all ages. At the same time, the rise of online literature also brought new opportunities and challenges to the development of literature in the new era.