Modern Chinese novels can be traced back to the beginning of the 20th century. With the advancement of China's modern process, literature has gradually become a part of social culture. In the first half of the 20th century, a group of important modern Chinese novels appeared, such as Lu Xun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Mao Dun, etc. Their works reflected the social, political, economic, and cultural reality of the time and explored topics such as human nature, society, and history. In the second half of the 20th century, the development of modern Chinese novels entered a new stage. The representatives of this period, Yu Hua, Su Tong, Jia Pingao, etc. Their works have a variety of styles and involve a wide range of subjects such as social reality, human nature, history, culture, etc. They pay more attention to the lives and emotions of contemporary people. In recent years, the creation of modern Chinese novels had also made great progress. Some excellent works, such as One Hundred Years of Solitude and The Three-Body Problem, were highly praised by readers at home and abroad. At the same time, some novels from the New Era, such as To Live and Xu Sanguan Selling Blood, were also classic works of modern Chinese novels.