Homer's epics were representative works of ancient Greek literature, including the Iliad, the Odysey, and several other works. These works not only have important literary value, but also have important historical, philosophical, religious and other aspects of significance. The following is an analysis of the main heroes in Homer's epic and their meaning: Ishtar, the hero of the Iliad: Ishtar was a wealthy nobleman, but she fell in love with a poor farmer, Iphegenia, and was condemned by the nobles. Despite being rejected, Essex decided to go to the Troy War with Iphilutes and became one of the main heroes of the war. In the war, Essex showed her bravery and strength, but in the end, she sacrificed herself in the battle and made an important contribution to the victory of the Troy War. 2 The Hero of Odessey, Odyseus: Odyseus was a hero who had experienced many difficulties and obstacles. During the Troy War, he embarked on a journey to the underworld to save his lover, Ereignis. During his journey, he experienced many difficulties and dangers, but in the end, he successfully returned to the human world and completed his mission. The significance of Austin's thought was that he showed the perseverance and self-transcendence of human beings, and also emphasized the importance of family and love. Heracles: Heracles was a superhero with extraordinary courage and strength. He led the Trojans to defeat the Greek army during the Troy War. In the war, he experienced many dangers and difficulties, but he still persisted and finally completed his mission. The significance of Heracles 'thought was that he showed the courage and strength of human beings and emphasized the importance of justice and courage. 4. Ipheus, the hero of Ipheus: Ipheus was a beautiful and brave woman. She was the lover of the hero of the Iliad, Essex. During the Trojans 'war, Iphilutes participated in the war to support Essex. Although she was condemned by the nobles, she still firmly loved Essex and eventually died in battle. The significance of Iphilutes 'thought was that she showed the strength and courage of women and emphasized the importance of love and family. The heroic characters in Homer's epic not only showed the bravery, strength and love of human beings, but also emphasized the importance of justice and courage. At the same time, they also reflected the life and values of ancient Greek society. These heroic images also made important contributions to the development of human thought and culture.