The relationship between western classical literature and modern literature was urgent!

Western classical literature referred to literature from ancient Greek literature to the Renaissance, including Homer's epics " The Iliad " and " The Odysey " to the literary masters of the Renaissance such as shakespeare, bacon, and dickens, as well as modern Ernest Hemmingway, Faulkner, Calvino, Margaret Atwood, and others. Western classical literature, with its rich story content, profound thoughts, beautiful language and artistic forms, became an important part of human civilization and had a profound impact on later literature, art, philosophy and other fields.

There were many differences between Chinese classical literature and European and American classical literature. 1. Narration method: The narrative method of Chinese classical literature was usually based on historical events and biographies, focusing on the narration of the plot and the creation of characters. On the other hand, European and American classical literature paid more attention to the psychological description and emotional expression of the characters. They often used the experiences and feelings of the characters as the theme to show strong human nature and emotional colors. 2 types of literary works: Chinese classical literature mainly includes poetry, prose, novels and plays. Among them, poetry and prose are regarded as literary treasures with unique artistic charm. European and American classical literature mainly included novels, plays, and poems. Among them, novels were usually one of the most popular literary forms, often with plots and character relationships as the theme. 3. Literature style: Chinese classical literature has a variety of literary styles, from the bold and unconstrained school of the Tang Dynasty to the graceful and restrained school of the Song Dynasty, as well as the realism and romanticism style of the novels of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the other hand, the literary styles of European and American classical literature were mainly romanticism and realism. Romanticism emphasized emotion and imagination, while realism paid attention to details and authenticity. 4. Literature influence: Chinese classical literature has a profound influence on Chinese culture, philosophy and history. For example, Dream of the Red Chamber is regarded as a classic in the history of Chinese literature, which has an important impact on the inheritance and development of Chinese culture. European and American classical literature also had a profound impact on European culture, philosophy, and history. For example, Hamlet by William shakespeare was regarded as a classic work of Western literature, which had an important impact on the inheritance and development of European culture. Chinese classical literature and European and American classical literature have their own unique charm and value. Different literary forms and styles have their own unique characteristics and contributions.

There were many differences between Chinese classical literature and modern literature. 1. Form: Chinese classical literature is mainly in the form of poetry, prose, novels, operas, etc., while modern literature is mainly in the form of novels, poetry, prose, dramas, etc. 2. The main theme of Chinese classical literature is loyalty, love, friendship, filial piety, loyalty, etc. The theme of modern literature is more complicated, including love, marriage, sex, violence, race, class, social class, etc. 3. Style: The style of Chinese classical literature is graceful, bold, delicate, concise, etc., while the style of modern literature is realistic, exaggerated, humorous, reasoning, science fiction, etc. 4. Language: The language of Chinese classical literature is usually more gorgeous, beautiful, and concise, while the language of modern literature is more straightforward, concise, and practical. 5. Culture: The background and cultural traditions of Chinese classical literature are more profound, while modern literature reflects more modern society and culture. The classical Chinese literature and the modern literature are very different in terms of form, theme, style, language and cultural background, but they are both precious treasures in the treasure house of human culture, worthy of cherishing and respecting.

The relationship between literature and the media environment was complex and close. As an art form, literature's creation and acceptance are restricted and influenced by the medium environment. The media environment, including the social environment, cultural environment, technical environment, and many other factors, will have an impact on the creation and acceptance of literature. The social environment was an important factor in literary creation. The social environment referred to the political, economic, and cultural aspects of society. These factors would affect the theme, plot, and character image of literary creation. For example, in different historical periods and social environments, the theme and plot of literature will be different. For example, modern literature may pay more attention to selfishness and realism, while ancient literature may pay more attention to social politics and historical topics. The cultural environment was also an important factor in literary creation. The cultural environment refers to the cultural traditions, values, and aesthetic standards of a society. These factors will affect the style, language, and symbols of literary creation. For example, in different cultural environments, the language and symbols of literature will be different. For example, the language and symbols of western literature pay more attention to precision and rationality, while the language and symbols of Chinese literature pay more attention to emotion and nature. The technical environment was also an important factor in literary creation. The technological environment referred to media technology, communication methods, and information transmission. These factors would affect the form and content of literary creation. For example, in the modern information age, the form and content of literature would be influenced by new technologies such as the Internet and social media, so the creation and acceptance of literature would be more diverse and global. In summary, the relationship between literature and the media environment is complex and close. The creation and acceptance of literature are restricted and influenced by the media environment. The change of the medium environment will also have an impact on the creation and acceptance of literature. Therefore, literary research also needs to pay attention to the change and evolution of the medium environment.

Western modern literature was very different from traditional literature in terms of ideology and artistic form. In terms of ideology, the western modernist literature emphasized on criticizing realism, opposing traditional morality and values, and pursuing the freedom and liberation of society and human destiny. Western modernist literature often focused on social problems and human weaknesses, emphasizing individual freedom and individual liberation. In terms of artistic form, the western modernist literature adopted modern literary techniques and structures such as perspective, symbolism, surrealism, etc., as well as post-modern literary schools such as deconstructionist, consumerist literature, etc. The forms of Western modern literature were also more diverse, including novels, poems, plays, movies, and so on. Traditional literature, on the other hand, paid more attention to traditional values and cultural backgrounds such as nature, family, friendship, etc. Traditional literature usually used classical literature techniques and structures such as lyrics, epics, myths, etc. The forms of traditional literature were also relatively simple, including novels, poems, essays, and so on. Western modern literature and traditional literature are very different in thought and artistic form, but they both reflect human emotions and thoughts in different eras and cultural backgrounds.

The relationship between Chinese literature and Western literature had a long history. Ancient Chinese literature has a long history and rich cultural heritage, such as the Book of Songs, the Songs of Chu, the Tang Poetry, the Song Ci, and other classic works. These works have had a profound impact on the development of Chinese culture. The origin of western literature can be traced back to ancient greece and ancient rome, such as homer's "iliad" and "odysey" and other classic works, these works have an important impact on the development of western literature. There are differences between Chinese literature and Western literature in terms of writing style, literary form, and theme. Chinese literature focused on plots, character creation, and nature descriptions, while Western literature focused on exploring the human heart, social reality, and philosophical thinking. Chinese literature focused on traditional culture and historical inheritance while Western literature focused more on individually and pluralistic. Chinese literature also had an important influence on world literature. Chinese literature was not only influenced by the surrounding areas of China in ancient times, but also had a profound impact on world literature with the spread of Chinese culture in modern times. Classic works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, and Water Margins had become classics in the history of world literature. At the same time, Chinese literature also influenced the literary development of Japan, Korea, Vietnam and other neighboring countries.

The boundaries between Chinese "modern literature" and "classical literature" can usually be understood from the following aspects: 1. Literature form: Modern literature usually uses the form of vernacular or modern literature, while classical literature uses more classical Chinese and traditional poetry. 2. Literature content: Modern literature pays attention to social reality and human progress while classical literature pays more attention to history, philosophy, morality and other fields. 3. Literature style: Modern literature has a variety of styles and schools, while classical literature is more inclined to inherit and inherit traditional literature styles. 4. Status of literature: Modern literature played an important role in the process of China's modernisation, while classical literature was regarded as an important part of the treasure house of Chinese literature. It should be noted that modern literature and classical literature are not a strict classification, but different literary forms and contents produced under different historical and cultural backgrounds. In the development of modern Chinese literature, the boundary between modern literature and classical literature was constantly adjusted and changed with the changes of the times.

Western classical literature is one of the most important periods in the history of human civilization. Its works are famous for their profound thoughts, rich cultural content and exquisite artistic expression. Its main features are as follows: 1. Pay attention to rationality and philosophy: Western classical literature has always emphasized rationality and philosophy in its creation and reading. This rational and philosophical tendency was particularly prominent in ancient Greek philosophy and the Renaissance. 2. Pay attention to history and legends: There are many historical events and legends in Western classical literature that have been recorded, processed, and interpreted. These works were often based on historical events or myths to show their plot and theme through fictional stories and characters. 3. Focus on description and performance: Western classical literature focuses on description and performance. This tendency of description and performance was widely used in literary works. 4. Pay attention to artistic expression: Western classical literature is also very outstanding in artistic expression. , poetry, music, painting and other forms to express their feelings and thoughts to create a variety of literary works. 5. Pay attention to tradition and norms: The creation and reading of Western classical literature attach importance to tradition and norms. and the norms and traditions of ancient Greek and Roman literature.

Literature was closely related to modern people. Literature was an important form of human cultural inheritance. It expressed human emotions and thoughts through words. Modern people would also be influenced by literary works in their daily lives, thus developing interest and influence in literature. Literature could help modern people better understand themselves and the world, improve people's thinking ability and language ability. Literature could also provide a way for modern people to vent their emotions, allowing them to better feel the beauty and sadness of life. Modern people could learn about history, culture, and society through reading literary works, and they could also gain enlightenment and enlightenment from them. Literature could also provide entertainment and enjoyment for modern people, allowing them to relax in a relaxed atmosphere. Therefore, literature had a close relationship with modern people. Literature could provide modern people with a variety of values and rich experiences.

Both popular literature and classic literature are literary works, but their definition and characteristics are different in different eras and cultural backgrounds. Generally speaking, popular literature referred to literary works that were easy to understand and targeted at a wide range of readers. They were usually entertaining, had simple plots, and had a common theme. The purpose of these works was usually to provide entertainment for the readers rather than to delve into complex social or human issues. Popular literature had a wide audience and did not require high cultural attainments and professional knowledge. Classic literature referred to works that had been tested for a long time, were widely recognized, and had profound thoughts and artistic value. The purpose of these works was usually to express a profound thought, to explore complex social or human problems, or to reflect the culture or social style of a certain era. The audience of classical literature was usually narrow. One needed to have a certain level of cultural accomplishment and professional knowledge to understand the deep meaning of it. In addition, the style, language, and structure of popular literature and classical literature were also different. Popular literature usually paid more attention to the plot and the shaping of the characters. The language was easy to understand and the structure was loose. On the other hand, classical literature paid more attention to the excavation and expression of the meaning of ideas. The language was more profound, refined, and the structure was more rigorous and complicated. Both popular literature and classic literature were literary works. Their definition and characteristics were different in different eras and cultural backgrounds.