What are the signs of the past perfect tense in English?

In English, the Present Perfect Tense was used to indicate that an action had taken place in the past and continued to the present. It usually required auxiliary verb such as "has/has been" or "has/has been happening" and the present perfect tense. The following are some commonly used signs of the present perfect tense: 1 has/has been: It means that a continuous action has been going on since a certain time in the past. For example: - She has been studying English for five years - The movie has been popular for a year now 2 has/has been happening: indicates that a continuous action is in progress and has been going on for some time. For example: - The project has been ongoing for months now - She has been feeling tired all day 3 have/has+ past tense: It means that an action that has already happened began at a certain time in the past and continues until now. For example: - I have been to Paris twice - He has been a teacher for five years 4 been+ adjective/adverb: It means a state that lasts for a long time. For example: - The weather has been cold this winter - She has been feeling ill for a week

The marker of the present perfect tense is already or has already passed, indicating that the action has continued from a certain time in the past until now. For example: - She had already walked for an hour. - He had learned a foreign language before. The marker of the past perfect tense is used to indicate that the action has been completed before a certain time in the past. For example: He had been learning a foreign language for a year. - She had been walking for an hour and five minutes. It should be noted that the past perfect tense is usually used to indicate actions that have been completed before a certain time in the past, while the present perfect tense is used to indicate actions that are currently being done.

The tokens of the present perfect, past tense, and simple present tense in English are as follows: 1 present perfect tense:- have/has + past tense For example:I have been to China She has a PhD 2 The past perfect:- had + the past tense For example:I had studied English for six years before I started university She had worked in a factory for five years before she decided to leave 3 simple present tense:- am/is/are + infinitive/present tense For example:I am a student She is a teacher Note: The use of the above markers depends on the specific tenses and sentence structure.

The present perfect tense is marked with have/has, and the past tense is marked with had. For example: - I have finished my homework - She had gone to the store before she came back home Note that the present perfect tense and the simple past tense are different in grammar. The present perfect tense focuses on actions that have been completed before a certain point in the past while the simple past tense focuses on actions that have taken place before a certain point in the past.

Marks are words used to express the relationship between time, such as past, present, future, etc. The present perfect tense means that the action started at a certain point in the past and continues until now. The emphasis is on the duration of the action. The simple past tense meant that the action was completed before a certain point in the past, emphasizing the start time of the action. In novels, it was often necessary to use the present perfect tense and the simple past tense to describe the actions and states of the characters. For example, if a character started doing something at a certain point in time and continued until now, it could be expressed in the present perfect tense, while if a character completed something before a certain point in time in the past, it could be expressed in the simple past tense. For example: - He had been busy the whole day until ten o'clock in the evening. - He had once learned a new skill but had never had the time to practice it. - Last night, she dreamed that she had gone back in time and changed everything. In these examples, the markers "always","until","once","but", etc. are used to emphasize the duration and sequence of actions.

Symbol words: am is is was has been have been will be will have had was had been are were had been are Simple present tense: - The Present Continuous Tense:am/is/are doing - Present Perfect Tense:has/has been doing Future tense: - Future Continuous Tense:will/will have been doing - Future Perfect Tense:will have/had been done Simple Past Tense: - Past Continuous Tense:was/was doing - Past Perfect Tense:has/has been doing The difference between the simple present tense and the simple future tense: - The simple present tense is used to describe actions or states that are currently happening. The simple future tense is used to describe actions or states that may happen in the future. - The simple past tense is used to describe an action or state that has happened in the past. The difference between the simple present tense and the simple future tense is similar to the past tense. - The present continuous tense and the present perfect tense are both used to describe an ongoing action or state, but the former is usually used for an action that has not happened in the past while the latter is used for an action that has been completed before a certain point in the past. Simple Future Perfect Tense: will have been done - It means that actions that have been completed before a certain point in time in the future will continue to happen but have nothing to do with the present.

Marks or phrases in the perfect tense include: 1 Have/has + past tense: an action or state that began at a certain time in the past and continues until now. For example: - I have been to Paris - He has a PhD in economics 2 Have/has + past tense + perfect tense: an action or state that has been completed before a certain time in the past. For example: - She has lived in New York for years - We have finished the work on the project 3 Have/has + infinitive: an action or state that has not happened before a certain time in the past. For example: - I will have been studying English for a year by the time I graduate - He would have been a famous painter if he had not been born in a humble family. 4 Will/would + have/has + past tense: an action or state that has been completed before a certain time in the future. For example: - She will have graduated from college by the time she enters the workplace - He would have been a success he had not lost his job.

Once upon a time, Mary had visited Paris before she decided to move there. She had always dreamed of living in the city of lights. When she finally arrived, she felt as if she had already known every corner. The cafes she visited were the same ones she had seen in pictures. It was a strange yet wonderful feeling of familiarity.

Once upon a time, a little girl walked in the forest. She saw a beautiful bird. She followed the bird. Then she found a small cottage. She knocked on the door, but no one answered. So she went back home. It was an interesting adventure for her.

To tell a story in English past tense, start by using past tense verbs. For example, 'I went to the store' instead of 'I go to the store'. Also, describe the events in the order they happened. Add details to make the story interesting. For instance, mention how you felt or what you saw.