Turgenev's Literature Achievement

The Tang Dynasty was an important period in the history of Chinese literature, and it was also a critical period for literary innovation and the development of literary styles. The literary style of the Tang Dynasty was rich and colorful. The following are a few important aspects: 1 Poetry Achievement: The achievements of the Tang Dynasty poetry were very high and were hailed as the peak of ancient Chinese poetry. The poems of the Tang Dynasty were known for their boldness, grandeur, and beautiful rhythms, such as Li Bai's "Going to Drink," Du Fu's "Climbing High," and Bai Juyi's "Farewell to Ancient Grass." 2. Achievement of novels: The development of novels in the Tang Dynasty was also very rapid. Among them, the long chapter novels represented by Song of Everlasting Sorrow and Song of Pipa became the representative works of novels in the Tang Dynasty. 3. Prose achievements: The achievements of the Tang Dynasty's prose were also very high. Among them, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and other people's prose were the most famous. Their prose style was fresh and natural, with profound thoughts and concise language, which had a far-reaching impact on the development of later prose. Yuefu achievements: Yuefu poems of the Tang Dynasty were an important part of the Tang Dynasty literature. Yuefu poems represented by "Song of Everlasting Regret" and "Pipa Song" became the classics of Tang poetry. The achievements of the Tang Dynasty literature were rich and colorful, not only leaving behind a large number of excellent literary works, but also had a profound impact on the literature of later generations.

Du Mu (about 800-about 862 AD) was a famous poet, politician, and writer of the Tang Dynasty. He was known as the "giant of poetry and history". His poems were known for their bold and unrestrained, magnificent and magnificent, especially for their descriptions of mountains and rivers and rural areas, reflecting social reality. Du Mu was born in Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. His father died in his early years and his family was poor. However, he was diligent, studious, and quick-witted. He had long become a well-known figure in Chang 'an. He had once served as the Minister of Rites, the Imperial Censor, and many other positions. He had made many useful suggestions to the imperial court and was praised as "the conduct of a monarch." In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, Du Mu became an important figure in the history of literature with his essay "Remembering the Ancient Red Cliff". His poems and prose works had a profound influence on the literature of later generations, and he was known as the "giant of Du Fu's works". Du Mu's literary achievements were extremely brilliant. His poems were hailed as the peak of Tang Dynasty literature, which had a profound impact on later generations of literature. His representative works included "Ode to the Red Cliff","Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng","Looking at Jiangnan" and so on."Ode to the Red Cliff" was regarded as a classic in the history of ancient Chinese literature. In addition, his prose works were also very outstanding, such as "Fu on Epang Palace" and "On Passing Qin", which had an important impact on the development of ancient Chinese literature. Du Mu was an important figure in the history of ancient Chinese literature. His poems and prose works had a profound impact on the development of Chinese culture.

Shi Tiesheng was a modern Chinese born in 1951. He was born in a poor family, but he showed extraordinary talent in literature. In 1972, he began to serialize " The Golden Age " in the " Short Story Weekly " and became one of the pioneers of modern Chinese novels. Shi Tiesheng's works were unique, full of thoughts about life and exploration of human nature. His masterpieces included Golden Age, I Am a Cat, One Hundred Years of Solitude, and so on. His works have won many domestic and foreign literary awards, including the Chinese Literature Award, the French Literature and Art Knight Medal, etc. Shi Tiesheng's most well-known work was " The Golden Age," which was regarded as a classic of modern Chinese novels. This novel showed the impermanence and absurdity of human life and the deep thoughts about life and freedom. The Golden Age was widely praised as one of the outstanding representatives of modern Chinese literature. In addition to " Golden Age," Shi Tiesheng's other representative works included " I and the Earth Altar,"" Life is like a string," and so on. His works had a high literary value and influence not only in China but also in the world.

Wang Wei was a famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty. His main achievements were landscape idyllic poems and landscape paintings of the Southern Sect.

Wang Wei was a famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty. He was known as the "Poet Buddha". His poems used mountains, rivers, and countryside as the theme, depicting the beautiful scenery of nature, revealing the leisure and leisure interest. His works of poetry included "Lovesickness" and "Autumn Dusk in the Mountain", which were widely read by later generations. Wang Wei was also proficient in Buddhism and was influenced by Zen. His paintings were also very famous, and he was revered as the ancestor of the Southern Sect's landscape paintings. Wang Wei's achievements were not only reflected in literature, but he was also good at music and calligraphy. He was known as an all-rounder. His artistic accomplishment and keen sense of nature made his works unique. In short, Wang Wei was a multi-talented and accomplished writer and artist.

Song Dynasty literature was a very important literary school in Chinese history. Its main achievements included: 1. Poem Creation: The Song Dynasty's poetry achievements were very high. There were many famous poets such as Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, etc. Their poems were known as classics in the history of literature because of their bold, graceful, fresh, and lyrical styles. 2. Prose creation: Song Dynasty prose was also very popular, such as Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, Su Shi, etc. Their prose works were mainly in the style of discussion, narration, lyricism and description, which had high literary value and depth of thought. 3. Creation of novels: The creation of novels in the Song Dynasty was also very prosperous, such as Su Shi's "Dongpo Zhilin," Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case·Yuan Xi," and Lu You's "The Phoenix with a Head·The Feelings of the World". These novels were based on narration, description, discussion, and other techniques. The plot was complicated, and the characters were deeply portrayed. They were regarded as masterpieces in the history of literature. 4. Creation of Ci: Ci of the Song Dynasty was one of the most important schools of Ci in the history of Chinese literature, such as Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, etc. Their Ci works are bold, graceful, fresh, lyrical and other styles, which have high literary and artistic value. Song Dynasty literature had achieved great success in poetry, prose, novels and Ci. The depth of thought, literary value and artistic charm of his works were still widely praised.

" Records of the Historian " was a historical masterpiece written by Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty. It was hailed as the pinnacle of ancient Chinese history books. This novel has a very high literary value, mainly in the following aspects: 1. The accuracy of historical narration: The Records of the Historian objectively and fairly narrates various events and figures in Chinese history to ensure the authenticity and reliability of historical facts. 2. The use of literary style: "Records of the Historian" uses a variety of literary techniques such as narration, description, and discussion to form a unique literary style that makes readers feel the heavy sense of history and cultural heritage. 3. The description of the characters: The Records of the Historian had a deep and vivid description of the images of historical figures, showing the characteristics of the personalities, thoughts, and behaviors of historical figures, leaving precious image information for future generations. 4. Carrying forward the literary value: Records of the Historian is not only a historical work but also a cultural masterpiece. Through this novel, all aspects of Chinese culture have been fully carried forward and inherited, making an important contribution to the development of Chinese culture.

The literary revolution refers to a major change in the history of European literature in the early 20th century, which aimed to eliminate the obstacles of the old literary traditions and styles and promote the development and rise of new literature. The achievements and significance of the literary revolution were very significant. It promoted the development of new literature and laid the foundation for modern literature. During the literary revolution, many new literary schools and writing styles appeared, such as realism, symbolism, realism, post-realism, etc. These new literary schools and writing styles injected new vitality into the development of modern literature. The literary revolution also changed the purpose and method of literary creation. During the literary revolution, literary creation was no longer just to satisfy the needs of readers, but more focused on the author's self-expression and the expression of creative ideas. At the same time, literary creation also paid more attention to the criticism and reflection of the real world, as well as the exploration of human nature, society, history and other aspects. Finally, the literary revolution also had a profound impact on culture and society. The literary revolution promoted the development and rise of new literature, laying the foundation for modern literature. At the same time, the emergence of new literature also changed the face of culture and society, providing motivation and support for cultural variation and social progress. To sum up, the achievements and significance of the literary revolution are very significant. It not only promoted the development of new literature, laid the foundation for modern literature, but also had a profound impact on culture and society.

The Ming Dynasty literature was an important stage in the history of Chinese literature. 1. The rise and development of novels. The Ming Dynasty was a prosperous period for the creation of novels. The representative works included Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, and so on. These works reflected the social reality and people's lives at that time, which had profound ideology and artistry. 2. The prosperity of prose. The prose of the Ming Dynasty had various forms, such as ancient prose, prose of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties, and notebook novels. Among them, ancient prose was the mainstream of Ming Dynasty prose. Its style was concise and bright, and its language was elegant and upright, which had a profound influence on later Chinese literature. 3. The decline of poetry. Compared to the prosperity of the Tang and Song dynasties, the poetry of the Ming dynasty gradually declined. The poems of the Ming Dynasty were mainly divided into two categories: one was ancient poetry, and the other was idyllic poetry. Ancient prose poetry emphasized on ideology and artistry while idyllic poetry emphasized practicality and authenticity. 4. The rise and development of literary theory. The literary theory of the Ming Dynasty mainly involved literature, literature, art, articles and other aspects of knowledge. His representative works included "Moaning Language" and "Drunkard Pavilion". These literary works not only explored the nature and significance of literature, but also deeply pondered on life, philosophy and other issues. The development of the Ming Dynasty's literature showed many characteristics, which not only had a far-reaching impact on Chinese literature, but also had an important impact on world literature.

Han Yu was a famous writer and ideologist in the Tang Dynasty. He had made great achievements in the field of literature. His poems, essays and Han Yu's novels were highly praised by later generations. Han Yu's representative work in poetry was the poem "Teacher's Talk", which expressed his respect for teachers and the importance he attached to education. He also wrote some lyrical poems such as Hejian Music. Han Yu's representative work in prose was "Sacrifice to Crocodiles." This article used crocodiles as symbols to express his reverence for nature and his concern for the people. He had also written a famous article titled " The Original Way ", which emphasized the ideas and ideas of the Han Yu School. The Han Yu School's novels were a type of novel with Han Yu's thoughts as the theme, such as Han Yu's Biography of Liu Zongyuan and other novels. These novels reflected Han Yu's thoughts and ideas by describing Liu Zongyuan's growth experience and his activities in the political and cultural fields. Han Yu's achievements in the field of literature were very high. His thoughts and literary achievements had a profound impact on later generations.