Gone with the Wind was an American novel by Margaret Atwood (Margaret Mitchell) and was considered one of the masterpieces of modern American literature. The novel was first published in 1936 and tells the story of the life of a Southern plantation family during the Civil War. The main character of the novel is Scarlet O'Hara. She is a very controversial character. She is a strong, independent, brave and selfish woman. She experienced many setbacks and pains during the Civil War, but finally gained independence and freedom through her own efforts and courage. Gone with the Wind tells many different stories, including Scarlet's life on a farm with her friends, her career in the cotton industry, her experiences during the war, and her relationship with Red Butler. The novel is famous for its deep character description, complicated plot and unique style. It is considered a work of cultural significance. The novel Gone with the Wind received widespread praise and high praise, not only in the United States but also around the world. It was not only regarded as a classic literary work, but also as one of the representatives of American culture.