The Yuan Dynasty was an important period in the history of Chinese martial arts novels. In the Yuan Dynasty, martial arts novels were widely spread and created, resulting in many famous martial arts novels. Wuxia novels in Yuan Dynasty were mainly influenced by the cultures of Mongolia, Tibetan and Uighur ethnic minorities, with strong ethnic characteristics. These works usually depicted the grudges of the Jianghu, the loyalty of heroes, the courage of chivalrous men, etc. The plot was complicated, and the story was wonderful. It had a strong artistic appeal and expressiveness. In the Yuan Dynasty, many famous martial arts novels, such as Huang Gongshao, Ma Zhiyuan, Zhao Mengzhao, Zheng Sixiao, etc., left immortal literary achievements. Their works not only occupied an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also had a profound influence on world literature. The development of Wuxia novels in the Yuan Dynasty not only laid the foundation for the creation of Wuxia novels later, but also reflected the prosperity of social culture and the changes of people's lives at that time.