The Complete Collection of Tang and Song Poetry

Tang poetry and Song poetry were an important branch of Chinese literature history, representing the peak of ancient Chinese literature. Tang poetry and Song Ci had extremely high artistic achievements. Their poetry language was concise, the rhythm was beautiful, and the artistic conception was far-reaching. They often showed strong emotions and philosophical thinking. In the history of China, Tang poetry and Song poetry were regarded as the treasures of literature and art, which had a profound influence on the literature of later generations. The representative works of Tang poetry and Song poetry include Li Bai's "Wine", Du Fu's "Ascending", Su Shi's "Water Melody", Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case·Yuan Xi" and so on. These works not only have high artistic value in literature, but also have profound historical and social significance, becoming an important part of Chinese culture. The development and inheritance of Tang poetry and Song poetry was not only an important event in the history of Chinese literature, but also an important stage in the history of Chinese culture. Through studying Tang poetry and Song Ci, we can better understand ancient Chinese literature and culture, and feel its profound historical and cultural heritage.

The Tang and Song Dynasties was one of the most important periods in the history of Chinese literature, and the creation of poems flourished, leaving behind many excellent works. The following are some representative works of the Tang and Song Dynasties and their characteristics: 1 Tang Dynasty Poetry: - Li Bai's " Going to Drink " - Du Fu's Ascending - Bai Juyi's Farewell to the Ancient Grass - Wang Wei's Autumn Dusk in the Mountain - Meng Haoran's Spring Dawn - Han Yu's "On Teachers" - Liu Zongyuan's River Snow These poems were all classic works of the Tang Dynasty, known for their bold, unrestrained, fresh, and natural style. They were full of the poet's emotions and life insights, and were still widely praised and appreciated today. 2 Song Dynasty poems: - Su Shi's "Shuidiao Getou·When Will the Bright Moon Appear" - Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case·Yuanxi" - Lu You's "The Phoenix with the Head of a Phoenix: The Feelings of the World" - Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream Order, Chang Ji Xi Ting Sunset" - Yang Wanli's "Sending the Woods Out of Jingci Temple at Dawn" These poems were known for their graceful, reserved, fresh and delicate style, full of the poet's emotions and life insights, and were hailed as the treasures of the Song Dynasty literature, which are still widely praised and appreciated today. The poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties had rich artistic features and profound thoughts. They were an indispensable part of the history of Chinese literature.

Chrysanthemum was one of the most important flowers in ancient Chinese culture, known as one of the "Four Gentlemen of Flowers", and one of the common images in ancient Chinese poetry. Chrysanthemum poetry was an important form of literature in the Tang Dynasty. Many famous poets had written poems about chrysanthemums. For example, in the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu's "Climbing High", there was a famous sentence,"Picking chrysanthemums and leisurely looking at Nanshan under the eastern fence", which expressed the poet's pleasant mood when picking chrysanthemums. In addition, the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi's "Fu De Gu Yuan Cao Farewell" also used chrysanthemums as the theme to express the poet's love for nature. In the Song Dynasty, chrysanthemum poems were even more popular. Many famous poets had excellent works. For example, in the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi's "Ode to the Red Cliff", there was a line: "The halberd sank into the sand, and the iron was not destroyed. If the east wind doesn't go with Zhou Lang, the bronze sparrow will lock up the two Qiao in the deep spring."The famous sentence expressed the poet's longing for history. In addition, in the Song Dynasty poet Lu You's Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake, there was also a poem: " The wild path is black with clouds, and the boat is bright with fire. At night, I send a clear stream to the Three Gorge to miss you, but I don't see you coming down to Yuzhou."The famous poem expressed the poet's love for chrysanthemums during his journey. Chrysanthemum had an important position in ancient Chinese culture. It not only represented elegance and noble quality, but also was a poet's expression of history and nature.

Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan Qu are three important schools of Chinese literature, and each school has a large number of works handed down to this day. If you want to know more about these literary schools, you can refer to the following books: 1 A Short History of Chinese Verse: Written by John McClain, this is a comprehensive introduction to Tang poetry, covering its history, literary style, and representative works. 2. A Short History of Chinese Verse: The author was also McClain. This book introduced the history, literary style, and representative works of Song Ci. It also included some appreciation of Song Ci. 3. The complete works of the Tang and Song eras: The author is Stephen Schell. This book is a comprehensive introduction to Yuan Qü. It covers the history, literary style, representative works, and other aspects of Yuan Qü. It also includes some appreciation of Yuan Qü. The Chinese Book of Songs: This is a comprehensive encyclopedia of literature, including Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan opera and other literary schools, introducing the history, literary style, representative works of these schools. These books are all authoritative works that can help readers understand the three important schools of Chinese literature more systematically.

Tang poetry and Song poetry are one of the treasures in the treasure house of Chinese literature, which contains rich elements of love. In their poems, we can see many descriptions and expressions of love. There was a famous poem in the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai's " Drinking ":" Don't you see that the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns? Can't you see the bright mirror in the high hall grieving for the white hair in the morning, like the black hair turning into snow in the evening?" This sentence depicted a poet in a drunken state lamenting the passage of time and the short life, including the lamentation of love. There was a line in Li Qingzhao's "Dream Like Order" in the Song Dynasty: "I often remember that the stream pavilion is drunk at dusk and I don't know the way back." At night I return to my boat and mistakenly enter the depths of lotus flowers. Fight to cross, fight to cross, startle a pool of gulls and herons." This sentence depicted a woman who suddenly heard someone calling her when she was lost. She tried her best to chase after her and finally stopped in a lotus bush. In this process, the woman's love and emotions were expressed. In the Tang and Song dynasties, love was a deep emotion and one of the important topics in poetry creation. Many poets expressed their persistence and pursuit of love through poetry. They used their own poems to express their desire for love, their longing for their partners, and their understanding of life. These poems not only have literary value, but also have profound cultural implications, worthy of our taste and appreciation.

Oath of eternal love and pledge of life and death--love in Tang and Song poetry The Tang and Song Dynasties was one of the most prosperous periods of Chinese poetry. The love poems of this period were even more colorful, including many stories of eternal love and life and death. Here are some examples: 1 In Song of Everlasting Sorrow," In heaven, I wish to be lovebirds, on earth, I wish to be twigs. There will be no end to this hatred forever." This sentence expressed the love between Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei. Their love had gone through the test of eternal love, but in the end, they broke up for political reasons. 2."The world's feelings are thin," in "The Phoenix with a head of a deer." The morning breeze drips away tears, I want to write a letter, my heart is sad, I speak alone. How difficult!" This sentence expressed the love between the bald phoenix and Lu You. Their love had experienced many twists and turns and hardships. In the end, Lu You left the bald phoenix for political reasons. 3. In "Sapphire Case·Yuanxi","The east wind blows flowers and trees at night, and the stars fall like rain." The fragrance of the precious horse and the carved carriage fills the road, and the sound of the phoenix and the flute moves the light of the kettle, and the dragon and fish dance for a night." This sentence expressed the love between Xin Qiji and Li Qingzhao. Their love experienced separation and reunion, and finally Li Qingzhao left Xin Qiji. 4. In "The Phoenix with a Head","After the people return to the wild geese, they miss the flowers." I'll go through this wave and turn over Kuaiji in the rain at night. I'll cut spring leeks and cook yellow millet." This sentence expressed the reunion of the bald phoenix and Lu You. Their love had experienced many twists and turns and tribulations. In the end, they got back together, but they still broke up because of political reasons. These were just some of the stories about the vow of eternal love and the promise of life and death in Tang and Song poetry. There were many other stories, such as "In the sky, I wish to be a lovebird, on the ground, I wish to be a connected branch" in "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" and "In the world, I am thin" in "The Phoenix with the Head". These stories not only showed the love of the Tang and Song Dynasties, but also expressed the poet's deep thinking about human nature.

The Tang and Song Dynasties were one of the most glorious periods in the history of Chinese literature, leaving behind many excellent poems. The following are some famous poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties: 1 Du Fu's "Climbing High":"The wind is fierce and the sky is high. The apes howl and the white birds fly back to the clear sand." Endless falling trees rustle and the endless Yangtze River rolls over." 2. Bai Juyi's "Farewell to the Ancient Grass":"The grass on the plain withers and thrives every year. The wildfire can't burn, and the spring wind blows again." 3 Li Bai's " Wine to be drunk ":" Life must be full of joy, don't let the golden cup empty to the moon. I'm born with talent, and I'll be able to use it." 4. Su Shi's " Jiangcheng Zi: Hunting in Mizhou ":" The waves of the Great River East have swept away all the heroes of the ages. The people on the west side of the old camp said that it was the Red Cliff of Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms. Rocks pierced through the sky and waves crashed against the shore, rolling up thousands of piles of snow. There are so many beauties in the country that countless heroes have to bow down to them." 5. Li Qingzhao's " Like a Dream ":" I often remember that I am drunk at the stream pavilion and don't know the way back. At night I returned to my boat and strayed into the depths of lotus flowers. Fight to cross, fight to cross, startle a pool of gulls and herons." These poems have become the treasures of Chinese culture with their superb artistic expression and profound ideology.

Pastoral poetry was an important genre in ancient Chinese literature. It mainly described the rural life of farmers, natural scenery and cultural landscape. Pastoral poetry originated in the Tang Dynasty, developed in the Song Dynasty, and reached its peak in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. It still has an important influence today. The characteristics of idyllic poetry include: Using nature as material: Pastoral poets often describe the beauty of nature such as mountains, rivers, fields, flowers, animals, etc. 2. Peasants as the protagonists: The protagonists of idyllic poems are usually farmers. They describe the joy and happiness of rural life through their own personal experiences. 3. Pay attention to the taste of life: Pastoral poets pay attention to describing the taste and fun of rural life, such as drinking, reading, playing chess, fishing, etc. Reflecting social reality: The idyllic poems reflected some realistic problems in ancient Chinese society, such as the sufferings of farmers and the dark side of society. Famous idyllic poets included: 1 Tao Yuanming: The representative works of the poets of the Eastern Jin Dynasty include "The Peach Blossom Spring" and so on. 2. Wang Wei: He was a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty in China. His representative works include "Autumn Dusk in the Mountain" and so on. 3. Liu Yuxi: He was a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty in China, and his representative works included "Humble Room Inscription". 4. Su Shi: He was a famous poet in the Song Dynasty of China. His representative works include "Jiangcheng Zi: Hunting in Mizhou" and so on. The idyllic works of these poets had their own characteristics and became the treasures of ancient Chinese literature, which were still widely loved and appreciated by readers.

Ancient poetry refers to the collection of poems from the Pre-Qin period to the Tang Dynasty (1049 AD), including many excellent poems. There were many forms of ancient poetry, such as lyric poetry, narrative poetry, argumentative poems, folk songs, ancient poems, quatrains, and regular poems. The content of ancient poetry was rich and varied. There were lyric poems that expressed personal feelings and life, narrative poems that expressed historical events and natural phenomena, and argumentative essays that elaborated on ideas and philosophy of life. The Encyclopedia of Ancient Poetry contained many excellent works of poetry, such as The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, Tang Poetry, Song Ci, Yuan Qu, etc. These works not only had high literary achievements, but also had important value and influence in culture, history, philosophy and other aspects.

There are many poems in the Tang and Song Dynasties that express feelings of homesickness. 1 Tang Dynasty poet Wang Zhihuan's " Climbing the Stork Tower ":" The sun is against the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea. I want to see a thousand miles and reach a higher level." This poem expressed the poet's longing and desire for the distance because he wanted a broader vision and wanted to explore more unknown places. 2. Song Dynasty poet Lu You's "Traveling to the West Village of the Mountain":"I ask where there is a shepherd boy pointing to the Apricot Blossom Village in the distance." This poem depicted the poet meeting a shepherd boy on his journey. The shepherd boy told him that there was an Apricot Blossom Village nearby, and the poet felt homesick. 3. Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu's " Remembering My Younger Brother on a Moonlit Night ":" Dew from tonight, the white moon is my hometown." This poem expressed the poet's nostalgia for his hometown because he missed his family and siblings at night, and the moon was the spokesperson of his longing. 4 Song Dynasty poet Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case·Yuanxi":"The east wind blows flowers and trees at night, and the stars fall like rain. The fragrance of the precious horse and the carved carriage fills the road, and the sound of the phoenix and the flute moves the light of the kettle, and the dragon and fish dance for a night." This poem depicted the lively scene of the Lantern Festival and expressed the poet's longing for his hometown. These poems expressed the poet's longing and desire for his hometown, as well as the pursuit and exploration of the distant people in the Tang and Song Dynasties.