What was the work that created a style of recording history centered on biographies?

Biography was a literary style that usually described a person's life experiences, personality traits, career achievements, etc. to express the author's evaluation and respect for this person. Biographies could be written as novels, essays, biographies, history books, etc. They usually used narration, description, evaluation, and other methods to show the life of the character. In literature, biographies were often associated with history, philosophy, and other fields, becoming an important carrier of expressing cultural thoughts and inheriting cultural values.

The national style, the annals style and the biographies style are three different literary styles. They differ in different aspects. The national genre was a literary style that focused on a country or region. It usually described the history, culture, geographical features, customs, etc. of a country or region. The representative works of national literature included Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margins, etc. Chronicle was a literary style that used historical events as the main theme. It described the development of a historical event in time order, usually describing important figures and political events in history. The representative works of the annalistic literature included Dream of the Red Chamber and Journey to the West. Biography was a literary style that mainly described the experiences, personality, and achievements of a character. It was usually used in biographies. The representative works of biographies included Records of the Historian and Han Shu. The national style, the annals style, and the biographies style are different in literary form, theme, and content, but they all reflect certain historical, cultural, and social phenomena.

Bing Xin was an important figure in the history of modern Chinese literature and was known as the "Mother of Modern Literature". Her main works included novels, essays, poems, and so on. The most famous works were lyric novels such as Stars and Spring Water. Bingxin's lyric novels adopted a new form of poetry, combining novels and poems to form a unique "new style of poetry". This new form of poetry had a distinctive lyric feature and strong artistic quality, which opened a new chapter in the history of modern Chinese literature. Bingxin's lyric novels were famous for the characters she created and her profound thoughts. Her works often showed deep thoughts and concerns about human nature, love, kinship and society, which were deeply loved and praised by readers.

The annals and biographies of history books were two different styles of history books. The annals of history books referred to history books that used the annals as the basic style of history books. This style of history books usually arranged the time of events according to the chronology and indicated the time of each event at the time of each event. For example, the Records of the Historian was one of the representative works of the historical chronicle. It recorded the major events of each dynasty in Chinese history in time order. Biography style refers to the history books that use biography style as the basic style of history books. This style of history books usually records the deeds and contributions of each character and shows the development of history through the relationship between the characters. For example, Han Shu was one of the representative works of biographies. It recorded the political and military figures of various dynasties in Chinese history in the form of biographies. There were differences in the structure and content of history books between the annals and the biographies. The annals of history books paid more attention to the accuracy and cohesiveness of time to show the development of history through the order of time, while the biographies paid more attention to the deeds and contributions of the characters to show the development of history through the relationship between the characters.

There are many biographies of people in modern Chinese history. The following are some of the famous biographies: 1 : Biography ( , Lu Zhenyu, etc.),"Selection"( ),"Words" and so on. 2. Jiang Jieshi: Biography of Jiang Jieshi ( ), Biography of Jiang Jingguo ( ), etc. 3. Biography ( ), Selection ( ), Diary, etc. 4."Biography of Mr."( ),"Selection"( ),"History of the Revolution of 1911", etc. 5. Biography ( ), Wenxuan ( ), Times, etc. 6. Biography ( ), Wenxuan ( ), New Culture Movement, etc. 7. Biography ( ), Selection ( ), Scream, etc. 8. Biography ( ), Selection ( ), Teahouse, etc. These biographies covered many fields and periods of modern Chinese history, which played an important role in understanding these historical figures.

An example of Cixi's biographic novel writing technique is as follows: Cixi was a controversial woman in Chinese history. Her reign was considered to be the lowest point of Chinese feudal society. In order to portray this historical figure, the author could use many ways of writing. A Minute Description The author of the novel could show Cixi's daily life and mentality through meticulous descriptions. For example, describing her diet, clothing, residence, etc., let the readers feel her unique taste and temperament. At the same time, it could also describe her personal preferences and hobbies, such as gambling or collecting antiques. 2. Numerous Historical Details The author of the novel could restore the reign of Cixi through a large number of historical details. For example, it could describe her decisions and actions, as well as her relationship with other rulers. At the same time, it could also describe her personal preferences and hobbies, such as collecting antiques or building the Summer Palace. Character Creation The author of the novel could show Cixi's personality and characteristics through the creation of characters. For example, she could describe her intelligence, shrewdness, insidiousness, cunning, and other aspects to let the readers feel her complexity and charm. At the same time, it could also describe her kindness, compassion, benevolence and other aspects so that readers could feel her tenderness and warmth. 4 Plot Ups and Flows The author of a novel could attract the readers 'interest through the ups and downs of the plot. For example, he could set up some emergencies or political struggles to make the image of Cixi more vivid. At the same time, he could also set up some suspense and reversals to make the readers look forward to the development of the story. 5. Delicate Description of Character Emotions The author of the novel could show Cixi's inner world through the delicate description of the characters 'emotions. For example, she could describe her feelings with her husband, children, and courtiers so that the readers could feel her emotional world. At the same time, it could also describe her loneliness, helplessness, despair and other aspects to let the readers feel the pain and struggle in her heart.

The following are biographies of some famous figures in Chinese and foreign history: [1]<anno data-annotation-id ="2fd88fd2 - 4fd2 - 4f12 - 4f16-b123-b1111111114"></anno></anno> The German composer was known as the God of Music. His music works deeply reflected his views on society, politics and culture, and had high artistic value. 2 Alexander the Great: The most famous conqueror of the ancient world once ruled a vast territory from Greece to India. His military thinking and strategic command had a profound impact on modern military science. 3 Nikola Tesla (Nikola Tesla): American inventor and engineer hailed as the pioneer of the modern electric revolution. He invented alternating current and many power technologies, including generators, transformer, and Tesla coil. 4. William Shakespeare: the most important literary master of the British Renaissance. His literary works, including plays, poems, and essays, had a profound influence on later literature and art. 5 George Washington: The leader of the American Revolutionary War was hailed as the first president of the United States. His leadership and strategic thinking had a profound impact on the political and military development of the United States. 6 Qin Shihuang (Ying Zheng): The founding emperor of the Qin Dynasty in China was hailed as the first unified dynasty in Chinese history. His political and cultural reforms had a profound impact on the political and social development of later generations of China. 7 Nikola Tesla (Nikola Tesla): American inventor and engineer invented electric lighting technology together with Thomas Eden. His inventions and contributions were widely regarded as the pioneers of the electricity revolution, which had a profound impact on modern society. 8. Jesus (Religion): The most important religion in Western culture is known as the cornerstone of world Buddhism. The core of Christian teachings, including love, faith, and salvation, had a profound impact on human society and culture.

When recording family history stories, you should consider the different perspectives within the family. One person might remember an event differently from another. So, try to get as many viewpoints as you can. And make sure to record the context of the times. For instance, if a story is from the 1950s, understand the social and cultural norms of that era which might have influenced the events in the story.

One important thing is the emotional aspect. The person telling the story might get emotional, so be prepared to handle it gently. You need to be a good listener and not interrupt too much. Also, when recording, make sure the equipment is working well, whether it's a digital recorder or a camera if you're recording a visual story. Think about how you will share these stories in the future, whether it's within the family or with a wider audience, as this might affect how you record and present them.

In the history of modern Chinese literature, there was a famous work that created a precedent for "reform literature", and that was "The Madman's Diary". Through the protagonist's madness, this novel expressed a strong criticism of the feudal system and the old culture, reflecting the author's dissatisfaction with the society at that time and his willingness to change. It was regarded as a milestone in the history of modern Chinese literature. A Madman's Diary initiated the reform of literature and led the new trend of thought in modern Chinese literature.