Western Literature Self-Test Question Bank and Answer: 18th Century Enlightenment Literature

Harry Potter was a 20th-century Western literary classic created by K Rowling of the United Kingdom. It was a fantasy adventure story between the magical world and the real world, loved by readers all over the world.

Literature Introduction Form Test Quest Essay Question Answer 4: In the Introduction to Literature, the task of Form Test referred to the process of analyzing and evaluating the language, structure, theme, and other elements of a literary work. This kind of task usually required a detailed interpretation and analysis of literary works, combined with relevant language knowledge and literary theory to discuss. We should analyze the Form Test mission from the following aspects: 1. The language elements of literary works. Language is the core of literature, so it is very important to analyze the language elements of literary works. In the task of the Form Test, we should analyze the language in the literary works from the aspects of vocabulary, grammar, rhetoric, etc., and combine it with the knowledge of language to explore the characteristics of the language and its influence on the works. 2. The structural elements of literary works. The structure was an important part of a literary work, and it was also another aspect that needed to be considered in the form test. When we analyze the structural elements of literary works, we should pay attention to the overall structure of the work, the arrangement of the plot, the shaping of the characters, etc., and explore its structural characteristics and functions in combination with the historical and cultural background. 3. The theme of a literary work. The theme was an important part of a literary work, and it was also another aspect that needed to be considered in the form test. When analyzing the theme of a literary work, we should pay attention to the theme of society, history, culture and other aspects of the work, and explore the characteristics and significance of the theme with relevant theories. 4. The influential elements of literary works. Impact was an important part of a literary work, and it was also another aspect that needed to be considered in the form test. When we analyze the influential elements of literary works, we should pay attention to the influence of the works on later generations of literature and the influence on the society at that time. We should also discuss the enlightenment and influence of the works on later generations in combination with the historical and cultural background. In short, we should analyze the language, structure, theme and other elements of the literary works in a comprehensive and in-depth manner. We should combine the relevant language knowledge and literary theory to explore its characteristics, meaning and value in order to have a positive impact on the development of literature.

The 20th-century literary trends in the West mainly included realism, modernism, post-modernism, culturalism, feminism, surrealism, post-colonization, and other schools. Among them, realism and modernism were the most common and important literary trends. Realism emphasized that literature should reflect social life and human nature, and opposed fiction and fantasy. In the 20th century, the trend of realism in literature had been widely developed and flourished, such as France, Dickens, Mao Passant, Tolstoy, etc. Their works deeply reflected the various problems of the society at that time and became important representatives in the history of Western literature. The modern literary trend of thought emphasized that literature should express the inner world and psychological state of the individual, opposing the traditional narrative mode. In the 20th century, the trend of thought in modernist literature was mainly divided into two directions, one was romanticism and the other was modernism. Romanticism emphasized personal feelings and experiences, while modernism emphasized the inner world and psychological structure of individuals. Austin, America, Faulkner, etc. The post-modern literary trend of thought emphasized that literature should criticize and reflect on history and tradition and re-examine modern culture. In the 20th century, the post-modern literary trend developed rapidly and formed many schools such as culturalism, surrealism, post-colonization, etc. The representatives of post-modern literature, America, and England. In addition, feminism, surrealism, post-colonization and other literary trends were also important components of the 20th-century literature in the west. They made unique contributions to literature.

The common characteristics of the 20th century Western traditional literature in terms of the theme of thought mainly included the following aspects: 1. Reflection on power and order: In the 20th century, western traditional literature generally paid attention to the problems of power and order. It deeply reflected on political, social and moral issues and discussed the nature of power, the relationship between power and the consequences of power abuse. 2. Exploration of human nature: In the 20th century, traditional western literature actively explored the issue of human nature, emphasizing human dignity and value, and explored the nature of human beings, human emotions, human behavior, human desires and other issues. The pursuit of freedom: the 20th century western traditional literature generally emphasized the importance of freedom, the definition of freedom, the value of freedom, the restrictions of freedom and other issues were deeply discussed to express the pursuit and yearning for freedom. 4. The importance of cultural variety: In the 20th century, Western traditional literature generally paid attention to the issue of cultural variety. It discussed cultural variety, cultural inheritance, cultural innovation and other issues, emphasizing the importance of respecting cultural variety. 5. The importance of humanitarianismThe 20th century Western traditional literature generally paid attention to the issue of humanitarianismThe definition of humanitarianismThe value of humanitarianismThe limitations of humanitarianismThe literature carried out a profound discussion to express the pursuit and yearning for humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to the issue of humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to the definition of humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to humanitarianismThe western traditional literature expressed their pursuit and yearning for humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century.

Since the 19th century, the literary achievements of Western Europe have been very significant. There have been many outstanding ones, and the following are some of them: 1 Victor Hugo: As one of the representatives of French romantic literature, Hugo's works cover poetry, novels, plays and many other literary forms. His most famous works include "Notre-Dame de Paris" and "Miserables". 2 Stephen King: As an American horror novel, Stephen King's works are based on horror and horror, including The Shawshank Redemption, The Shining, and so on. 3. George Orwell: As a British social critic, Orwell's works have dystopia as the theme, including 1984, Animal Manor, etc. 4 Margaret Atwood (Margaret Atwood): As an American, Atwood's works are based on feminism and racialism, including Gone with the Wind, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. 5. William F. Buckley: As an American, Faulkner's works are based on science fiction and reasoning, including The Sound and the Fury, The Red Dragon, and so on. These works played an important role in Western European literature in the latter half of the 19th century, leaving a precious cultural heritage for future generations.

The 19th century was one of the peak periods of Western literature. The following are some female characters in 19th century Western literature: 1 Elizabeth Bennet in Jane Austen's Pride and Predict 2. Katie Darcy in Dickens 'Tale of Two Cities 3. Santos from Saint-Tiago by Morpassant Hamlet's mother, Othello's wife, Mia, in the play "Hamlet" by shakespeare 5. Esther, the heroine of "The Spirit" by Woolf. 6. Esther Mansfield from Jane Austen's Mansfield Park. Oliver Hess in Charles Dickens 'novel Oliver Twist Jane Eyre in Bronte's Jane Eyre Elizabeth Bennet, sister of Elizabeth Bennet in the Victoria novel Pride and Predict 10 Elizabeth Keats, the heroine in John Keats 'poem "Lyric Minor" These female images were all representative figures in the western literature of the 19th century, showing the status and image of women at that time.

American literature in the 19th and 20th centuries covered many different schools and some famous works are listed below: 19th century: - The Adventures of Tom sawyer by Mark Twain - Owen's The Jeff Bezos Story - Oliver Twist by Dickens - Jane Austen's Pride and Predict - The creator of the Harry Potter series, JK Rowling 20th century: - The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemmingway - Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury - Márquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude - Nabokov's Lolita - Maugham's The Moon and Sixpence - Lao She's Teahouse In addition to the works listed above, there are many other famous American literary works such as Ernest Hemmingway's The Sun Also Rises, Wilson's War and Peace, Calvino's One Hundred Years of Solitude, etc.

The literary works of the mid-19th century included many excellent novels and poems, some of which are still widely read and praised today. The following are some representative works of literature: 1 William Shakespeare's plays such as hamlet and the ghost of windsor castle are considered classics of western literature. 2 Hugo van Gogh's "Miserables" and "Notre-Dame de Paris", as well as Victor Hugo's other novels and poems, are considered masterpieces of mid-nineteenth-century literature. Dickens (Dickens Carr)'s novels such as A Tale of Two Cities, Oliver Twist, and David Copperfield, as well as poems such as Bleak House and Great expectations, are considered literary superstars of the mid-nineteenth century. 4 The novels by Maurpassant, such as Marius Lebel and Pretty Friend, and the plays, such as La Traviata and Madame Bovary, are considered literary treasures of the mid-nineteenth century. 5 Victor Hugo's novels such as "Miserables" and "Notre-Dame de Paris", as well as his other novels and poems such as "Sea Labourers","Miserables","Notre-Dame de Paris", etc., are considered to be literary masterpieces of the mid-nineteenth century.

The 17th century literature was an important period in the history of European literature, also known as Baroque literature or decorative literature. The literary works of this period were usually gorgeous, exaggerated, rich in details, and decorative. Unlike classical literature, they paid more attention to expressing personal feelings and desires and emphasized social class and social status differences. The representative works of 17th century literature included the plays of Hamlet, King Lear, Macwhite, etc. by William shakespeare, the plays of Faust by Goethe, the literary works of Dickens, Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, etc., and Daniel Defoe's Crusoe. The 17th century literature had a profound influence on later generations of literature. Many works were adapted into movies, television dramas, music, paintings and other forms, becoming an important part of cultural heritage and culture.

The 18th century was one of the most important periods of English literature, known as the period of "English realism". The descriptions of the social life, customs, and characters of this period showed a strong tendency to realism. The representative works of 18th-century English literature included Pride and Predict, Jane Eyre, Oliver Twist, Dream of the Red Chamber, and so on. These works depicted the life of the society at that time, showed the good and evil of human nature, and reflected the political and economic situation of the society at that time. 18th-century English literature, Charles Dickens, the author of Oliver Twist, Elizabeth Bronte, the author of Jane Eyre, and so on. This had a profound impact on the development of English literature. The achievements of 18th-century English literature were not only reflected in the quantity and quality of works, but also in its influence on later literature. The literary tradition of this period had a profound influence on later literature and became an indispensable part of English literature.