What was the relationship between Shen Congwen's influence on Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism and the folk customs in his novels?

Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism had a profound influence on Chinese literature. Confucianism had a profound influence on Chinese literature. In Chinese culture, Confucianism was regarded as an important cultural symbol and spiritual pillar. Confucianism emphasized the moral cultivation and social responsibility of human beings, advocating values such as benevolence, loyalty, filial piety, etc. These values were widely recognized and passed down in Chinese culture. Buddhism had a great influence on Chinese literature. Buddhism emphasized the pain and impermanence of life and advocated that people should transcend suffering and pursue freedom and happiness. There were many works related to Buddhism in Chinese literature, such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, and Water Margins. These works expressed people's pursuit of transcending suffering by depicting Buddhist doctrines and characters. The influence of Taoism on Chinese literature could not be ignored. Taoism emphasized human nature and immortality, advocating that people should follow the laws of nature to pursue health, longevity and happiness. In Chinese literature, there were many works related to Taoism, such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc. These works expressed people's pursuit of immortality and natural attributes by depicting Taoist doctrines and characters. Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism played an important role in Chinese culture, which had a profound influence on Chinese literature.

Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism were the representative works of the three major branches of Chinese traditional culture, including: Confucian classics: The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Da Xue, The Doctrine of the mean, etc. Taoist classics: Tao Te Ching, Chuang Tzu, the Book of Changes, etc. Buddhist classics: Diamond Sutra, Heart Sutra, Lotus Sutra, Maitreya Sutra, etc. These classic works are an important part of Chinese culture. They are widely praised and read, and have a profound impact on Chinese history, culture and thought.

Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism were all important schools of Chinese traditional culture, each with their own unique characteristics and theories. The main feature of Confucianism was its emphasis on "benevolence" and "propriety". It believed that human nature was originally good, and cultivating good moral and etiquette behavior could make people closer to true goodness. Confucianism emphasized learning, self-cultivation, managing the family, governing the country, and leveling the world. It pursued the harmony and progress of individuals and society. The main feature of Buddhist thought was its emphasis on "compassion" and "relief". It believed that the root of people's suffering and pain lay in their inner persistence and worries. Buddhism emphasized on getting rid of obsession and troubles through cultivation to achieve inner peace and release. Buddhism also emphasized respecting others and helping others to pursue inner peace and spiritual improvement. The main feature of Taoism was its emphasis on "nature" and "inaction". It believed that people should conform to nature, respect nature, pursue inner peace and live in harmony with nature. Taoism emphasized the cultivation of inner strength to achieve the improvement of spiritual realm, and also focused on helping others pursue social harmony and progress. Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism each had their own unique characteristics and theories. They were all important components of Chinese traditional culture.

In Shen Congwen's "Congwen's autobiography", the connection with water was mainly manifested in the following aspects: Shen Congwen has described the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan and the lives of the people in his novels many times, including the clarity, moisture and beauty of the water. He believed that water was a kind of beauty and spirituality that nature had given to humans, and it was also an indispensable part of human life. Shen Congwen also emphasized the importance of water in human society. He believed that water could promote the development of human society and also hinder the progress of human society. He also put forward the idea that water is the source of all things. He believed that water is the source of human life and plays a vital role in the development and health of human society. In Shen Congwen's works, water-related plots and characters often appear. For example, in Border Town, the growth and death of the protagonist Cuicui are closely related to water, showing the unique charm and cultural style of Jiangnan water village.

A classic novel about Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism might be called Tao Te Ching. This was a classic work from ancient China that mainly talked about the core ideas and philosophical system of Taoism. It was also considered an important reference for Confucianism and Buddhism. The book had a profound impact and was widely used in philosophy, literature, art, and management.

Mr. Jin Yong's novels were famous for their unique narrative style and character creation. At the same time, they also carried out in-depth discussion and insinuation of traditional Chinese culture such as Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. The following is a kind of insinuation of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism in Mr. Jin Yong's novels: 1." Tian Long Ba Bu ": Duan Yu was depicted in the novel as the representative of Confucianism. He abided by etiquette, advocated morality, and pursued to be a truly good person. At the same time, Duan Yu was also cleansed by the Taoist and Buddhist spirit and finally became a person with a deep heart. 2." Smiling Proud Jianghu ": Linghu Chong was portrayed as the representative of Taoism. He was free and unrestrained, pursuing inner freedom and peace. In the novel, he also experienced some life and death trials and finally obtained the purification of his heart. 3. The Deer and the Cauldron: Wei Xiaobao was portrayed as the representative of Confucianism. Although he was a chaotic demon king, he also had the justice and loyalty side of Confucianism in his heart. At the same time, Wei Xiaobao was also described as the embodiment of Taoism. He realized his Taoist ideas through doing business. 4 " The Condor Heroes ": Yang Guo was portrayed as the representative of Confucianism. He was upright, loyal and reliable, but eventually embarked on the evil path for various reasons. Some Confucian classics, such as The Analects of Confucius, also appeared in the novel, which provided profound enlightenment for Yang Guo's thoughts. 5. The Legend of the Heavenly Sword and Dragon Sabre: Fearless was portrayed as the representative of Buddhism. After experiencing a series of setbacks and pain, he finally obtained freedom and peace of mind. At the same time, Fearless was also described as the embodiment of Taoism. He realized his Taoist ideas through cultivation.

Journey to the West was a classic novel that integrated Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism. It was embodied in the following aspects: The plot of the story is a fusion of Confucian ideas: there are many explanations about morality, ethics, and philosophy of life in the novel. For example, in the Legend of Wukong, Sun Wukong's path of cultivation is planned according to the Confucian idea of "cultivating one's moral character, regulating one's family, governing the country, and pacifying the world". In addition, there were many discussions about human nature, good and evil, and desire in the novel, which also reflected the thoughts of Confucianism. 2. The characters are integrated with Taoist thoughts: many characters in the novel have the shadow of Taoist thoughts, such as Sun Wukong's Tao, Zhu Bajie's laziness, Sha Wujing's loyalty, etc. Taoism's emphasis on "governing by inaction" was also well reflected in Journey to the West. Many characters in the novel were escaping from reality and pursuing a realm of governing by inaction. 3. The art form is integrated with Buddhist thoughts: There are many Buddhist elements in the novel, such as monsters, immortals, Buddha, etc. The image and plot design of these characters are integrated with Buddhist thoughts. In addition, there were many Buddhist scriptures and doctrines in the novel, such as the Diamond Sutra and the Heart Sutra. These scriptures also reflected Buddhist thoughts.

He could recommend some novels about Confucianism and righteousness. These novels included " The Most Holy of Confucianism,"" The Scholar of the Wei Dynasty,"" I Become a Sage with Leisure Books,"" The Record of Fan Flowers,"" The World of Scholars,"" The Human God,"" Entering Liaozhai,"" The Fate of Confucianism and Immortals,"" The Legend of Calligraphy and Sword,"" The World's Economics,"" The Sun God,"" The Royal Family of the Zhou Dynasty,"" The Confucian Monk of the Way to the West,"" Senior Brother Cautious,"" Twelve Years of Reading in the Academy, I'm Already Invincible,""" The Sword Immortal of Confucianism and so on. These novels covered the theme of the Confucian cultivation of Righteousness Qi, and some of them even incorporated elements such as fantasy and Xianxia. These novels could give readers an exciting and enjoyable reading experience.

The Investiture of the Gods was an ancient novel that contained elements of Taoism and Buddhism. In the novel, both Taoist and Buddhist characters appear, and there are certain interactions and conflicts between them. From the perspective of Taoism, the role of Taoism in the Investiture of the Gods was mainly the immortals and Taoists. They achieved the extraordinary realm through cultivation and cultivation to obtain the ability to live forever. In the novel, Taoist immortals and Taoists often interacted with Buddhist characters, such as Buddha and Bodhisattva, who often appeared in the novel and had a certain connection with Taoist immortals. From a Buddhist point of view, the Buddhist characters in the Investiture of the Gods were mainly Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. They saved all living beings through cultivation and compassion, helping them escape from suffering. In the novel, the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas of Buddhism also interacted with the Taoist characters. For example, the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas of Buddhism once helped the Taoist immortals solve some problems. In the novel, there are certain interactions and conflicts between the characters of Taoism and Buddhism. For example, the Buddha and Bodhisattvas of Buddhism challenged the immortals of Taoism and tried to make them accept the ideas of Buddhism. However, the Taoist characters in the novel are not to be outdone. They take some actions to protect their religious beliefs. The relationship between Taoism and Buddhism in the Investiture of the Gods is a complicated problem. There are certain interactions and conflicts between them, but at the same time, they also show mutual respect and understanding.

The Investiture of the Gods was an ancient novel that contained elements of Taoism and Buddhism. In the novel, both Taoist and Buddhist characters appear, and there are certain connections and conflicts between them. From the perspective of Taoism, the protagonist of the Investiture of the Gods, Shen Gongbao, was one of the Taoist immortals. In the process of searching for the Tomes of Arcane, he met Tang Sanzang and others in Buddhism and was inspired and influenced by them. In addition, there were also some other Taoist immortals in the novel, such as Taishang Laojun and Nanji Xianweng, who also played an important role. From a Buddhist perspective, the protagonist of the Investiture of the Gods, Na Zha, was a Buddhist god. In the process of searching for the Tomes of Arcane, he met the Taoist god Shen Gongbao and fought a fierce battle with the latter. In addition, there were some other Buddhist immortals in the novel, such as Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sand. Their figures also played an important role in the novel. In the novel, there is a certain connection and conflict between the characters of Taoism and Buddhism. For example, Shen Gongpao was influenced by Buddhism in the process of searching for the Tomes of Arcane and added Buddhist elements. Nezha, on the other hand, had conflicts with both Taoism and Buddhism. In the process of searching for the Tomes of Arcane, he fought fiercely with the Taoist immortals and was also influenced by Buddhism. The relationship between Taoism and Buddhism in the Investiture of the Gods was complicated. They had their own views and positions in different aspects. Therefore, we should analyze and evaluate the relationship between Taoism and Buddhism in the Investiture of the Gods from many angles in order to better understand the meaning contained in it.