The inheritance of literature in the early Northern Song Dynasty to the late Tang Dynasty was an important historical phenomenon that could be discussed from the following aspects: 1. Literature style: The literature of the early Northern Song Dynasty inherited the style of Tang poetry of the late Tang Dynasty, focusing on expressing the philosophy of life and emotional experience. For example, Su Shi's "Ode to the Red Cliff" and Ouyang Xiu's "The Story of the Drunkard Pavilion" both showed the open-minded feelings and aesthetic taste of the Tang Dynasty poets. 2. The types of literary works: In the early Northern Song Dynasty, the types of literary works were rich and varied, including poems, essays, notes, novels, etc. These works covered history, philosophy, politics, economics and many other fields, reflecting the diverse ideology and culture of the Northern Song Dynasty. 3. Literature achievements: The literary achievements of the early Northern Song Dynasty were also very significant. A group of outstanding writers and works emerged. For example, the works of Su Shi, Wang Anshi, Fan Zhongyan and others not only had high attainments in literature, but also made important contributions to politics, society, culture and other fields. The influence on later generations: The literature of the early Northern Song Dynasty had a profound influence on later generations and became an important part of the history of ancient Chinese literature. These works not only made unique contributions to literature, but also had a profound influence and enlightenment in ideology, culture, art and so on. The inheritance of the literature of the early Northern Song Dynasty from the late Tang Dynasty was a complicated historical process. It not only reflected the style and tradition of the Tang Dynasty literature, but also reflected the social and cultural characteristics of the Northern Song Dynasty. These works not only left a precious cultural heritage for the history of ancient Chinese literature, but also had a profound impact on later literature.