Empress Dowager Wenming of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the grandmother of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and the grandmother of Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Wei Dynasty, were famous female politicians and reformers in Chinese history. She was known as the " Empress of the Ages " for her outstanding political talent and achievements in reform. Empress Dowager Wenming played an important role in the Northern Wei Dynasty. She advocated the reform of the Northern Wei Dynasty, including the implementation of Buddhist reform, the promotion of culture, and the strengthening of central power. She was also the great-grandmother of Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Wei Dynasty. After Emperor Taiwu passed away, she became the regent of the Northern Wei Dynasty and held the political power of the country. Because of her political talents and contributions, Empress Dowager Wenming was known as the " One Empress in a thousand years " in Chinese history. Her influence was far-reaching, not only in her era, but also in the entire history of China.