The Wei-Jin period was a period in Chinese history from 220 to 280 A. D. The style of thinking in this period was mainly centered on metaphysics, emphasizing personal spiritual cultivation and self-transcendence. The core of metaphysics was "Tao", which believed that everything in the universe originated from "Tao" and that people should pursue the inner spiritual realm to reach the realm of "Tao". The representative figures of the Wei and Jin Dynasties included: The poets of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, such as the sons of the Wang and Xie aristocratic families, mainly used lyric poems to express a strong romantic color. The philosophers of the Wei and Jin Dynasties, such as the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove, advocated "governing by inaction", emphasizing personal spiritual cultivation and self-transcendence. 3. The literary works of the Wei and Jin Dynasties, such as Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi, Xie Lingyun, etc., were mainly composed of landscape and idyllic poems, which showed the rich beauty of nature. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the philosophers such as Zhang Hua, He Yan, Deng Ai and others, who were representatives of the Wei and Jin Dynasties, advocated the study of the universe, life, morality and other issues with "Tao" as the center.