A brief account of the writers and representative works of the milestone significance in the development of western literature
The following are some of the many significant landmarks in the history of Western literature: 1 Dickens (Dickens was a famous British novelist in the 18th century, including "Oliver Twist" and "A Tale of Two Cities") 2. Moupassant (Moupassant is a famous 19th century French novelist's masterpiece, including "Miserables" and "Sea Labourers".) 3. shakespeare (shakespeare is a famous 16 th century england dramatist and writer, including hamlet, tempest, etc.) 4 Owen (Owen was a famous poet and writer in the 18th century, including "The Green Book" and so on) 5 Hugo (Hugo is a famous 19th century French writer and social actician, including "Notre-Dame de Paris","Miserables", etc.) Dickens 'novel A Tale of Two Cities is considered to be the founding work of modern novels, creating a precedent for modern novels. Hamlet, the play of William shakespeare, is regarded as a classic of western drama and has a profound influence on the development of western drama. 8. Saint-Jean-Baptiste was regarded as one of the representative works of French short stories, which demonstrated the author's deep understanding and ability to express realism. Owen's The Green Book is regarded as one of the most important novels in the history of English literature. It reflects the social scene of the time through the exploration of personal experience and the meaning of life. 10. Hugo's "Miserables" is regarded as one of the most important novels in the history of French literature. It shows Hugo's deep insight into human nature and society through the discussion of human nature, social problems and moral standards.
Give a brief account of the development of novels, give a brief account of the development of prose
Both novels and essays are literary forms, but they have different creative characteristics and development processes. A novel was a literary work that focused on the plot and the characters. It originated in Europe during the Renaissance and had developed for nearly a century. The development of the novel has gone through many changes from simple plot to complex story structure, from description to performance, from the main character as the center to the plot as the center. In the development of the novel, there were many important characters such as shakespeare, dickens, maupassant, tolstoy and so on. Prose was a literary work that expressed thoughts, feelings, and opinions. It originated from ancient China. With the change of the times, prose gradually developed into different writing styles and forms, such as lyric prose, argumentative prose, narrative prose and so on. In the development of prose, there were many important works such as Lu Xun, Zhou Zuoren, Zhu Ziqing, Bing Xin, etc. Generally speaking, the development of novels and essays has gone through many changes and evolutions, but their creative characteristics and expression techniques are different. Fictions pay more attention to the plot and the description of the characters, while essays pay more attention to the expression of thoughts and emotions. In different historical periods and different literary schools, novels and essays have played an important role in the development of literature and made indelible contributions.
What are the representative works of Western modern literature?
Western modern literature refers to a genre of literature that rose in the early 20th century. It mainly focused on topics such as modernness, social criticism, and technological progress. The pioneers of modernist literature such as William Faulkner, Mao Passang, Hugo, etc. The representative figures of romantic literature such as Emily Bronte, Jane Austen, John Keats, etc. 3. The representative figures of realistic literature such as Dickens, Mauricio de Mobassant, Tolstoy, etc. 4 Symbolism literature representatives such as Victor Hugo, William shakespeare, Proust and so on. 5. The representatives of expressionist literature such as Calvino, Borges, Marquez, etc. The representative figures of structuralist literature such as Ernst Ernest, Margaret Atwood, Faulkner, etc. In the 20th century, these literary schools influenced and infiltrated each other to form a huge system of western modern literature. Some of these works were widely praised and had a profound impact on modern literature and culture.
What are the representative works of Western absurd literature?
Western absurd literature is a special genre of literature that uses humor, satire, and irony to express the irrationality and absurdity of society and human nature. The following are some famous masterpieces of Western absurd literature: 1 The Great Gatsby (United States) Scott Itzgerald wrote a story about wealth and love that was regarded as a classic of Western absurd literature. The Catcher in the Rye (The Catcher in the Rye) was written by D Salinger of the United States. It tells the story of a teenager's thinking and pursuit of maturity and reality. It is regarded as one of the representative works of Western absurd literature. The Double City was written by Dickens, an American writer. It was a story about the war between two cities, full of irony and irony. Sherlock Holmes was written by Conan Doyle of the United Kingdom. It was a story about Holmes and his assistant Watson solving various problems. It was regarded as one of the masterpieces of Western absurd literature. 5 Mad Max: ury Road was directed by the American director George Miller and was regarded as one of the masterpieces of Western absurd literature. These works all showed the characteristics of absurdity, irony and humor, which became an important part of Western literature.
The main representative works and writers of scar literature
Scar literature refers to a genre of Chinese literature from the 1940s to the 1970s, which aims to reflect and commemorate the major events in Chinese history and the impact of historical events on people's lives. The main representative works of scar literature included Chinese classical novels such as Journey to the West, Water Margins, and Dream of the Red Chamber, as well as many works in the new era literature such as The White-haired Girl and The Oil Man's Exclusive Courtesan Belle. Among them were the representatives, Mao Dun, Ba Jin, Ding Ling, Lu Xun, etc. Their works reflected the various problems and contradictions of Chinese society at that time. Through depicting characters and historical events, they expressed the people's resistance to the rulers and power and their helplessness towards their own fate. Scar literature was suppressed and restricted by the government at that time, but it had a profound impact on the development and promotion of Chinese literature.
The development of European literature was divided into several stages. What were the main representative works or representative writers and their works in each stage?
The development of European literature can be divided into several periods, and the main representative works of each stage can be divided into: 1 Renaissance (14th to 17th century): - Representative works: Divine Comedy (Chant), Caravaggio's Collection (Caravaggio), and shakespeare's Collection (shakespeare). - Representative: The outstanding representative of the Renaissance was William shakespeare. His works included Hamlet, King Lear, The Tempest, and so on. At the same time, Raphael, Michelangelo, and others from the Renaissance. 2. Baroque period (17th to 18th century): - Representative works: Don Quijote (by Miguel de Cervantes), The Collection of Virgil de Aragon (by Virgil de Aragon), and The Crusader (by Daniel Defoe). - Representative: The outstanding representative of the Baroque period is Du Fu. His works include "Happy Rain on a Spring Night" and "Climbing High". At the same time, the Baroque period, Goethe, Russell, and others. 3. Romanticism (18th-19th century): - Representative works: Jane Eyre (Charlotte Bronte), A Tale of Two Cities (Charles Dickens), Pride and Predict (Jane Austen), etc. - Representative: The outstanding representative of the romantic period is Dickens. His works include Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, etc. At the same time, in the romantic period, Tolstoy, Maugham and others. 4 20th century literature: - Representative works: How Steel Was Tempered (Nikola Ostrovsky), War and Peace (Leo Tolstoy), The Kite Runner (Kared Husseini), etc. - Representative: The outstanding representative of 20th-century literature is Nikola Ostrovsky. His works include How Steel Was Tempered. At the same time, Husseini, Ernest, Faulkner, Marquez, and others in the 20th century literature.
A brief account of the development of the novel
The development of novels could be traced back to ancient times. In ancient Greece and Rome, these stories later became the prototype of modern novels. During the Middle Ages, the development of novels reached a low point because the main form of literature at that time was poetry. With the arrival of the Renaissance, novels began to receive renewed attention and development. In the 17th century, European novelists created many famous novels, such as Daniel Defoe's Crusoe and Jane Austen's Pride and Predict. These novels were mainly about adventure stories and love stories, which became one of the main forms of literature at that time. In the 18th century, the development of novels entered a climax, and many famous novelists such as Daniel Defoe, Jane Austen, Sherlock Holmes, etc. emerged. Their works were mainly about science and detective stories, which became the main representative of literature at that time. The development of novels in the 19th century began to be influenced by the times.
Ask the representative works of modern Chinese literature writers
The following are some of the famous modern Chinese literature: 1 Lu Xun (1881 - 1936): His masterpieces include A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, New Stories, etc. 2. Lao She (1899 - 1966): His masterpieces include Camel Xiangzi and Teahouse. 3. Ba Jin (1904 - 1971): His masterpieces include "Home","Spring","Autumn", etc. 4. Ding Ling (1910 - 1966): Her masterpieces include The Sun Shines on the Sanggan River and Marriage. 5. Zhang Ailing (1914 - 1993): Her masterpieces include Legend and The First Incense of Aquilaria Fragrance. 6. Qian Zhongshu (1897 - 1974): His masterpieces include Fortress Besieged and Cat City. These were just modern Chinese literature. There were many other excellent works such as Yang Jiang, Zhou Guoping, Shen Congwen, Qin Qiang, etc.
The Chinese Absurd Literature's Representative Writers and Works
Chinese absurd literature began in the 1980s. 1 Wang Xiaobo: Representative works such as Golden Age and Years Flow Like Water. 2. Yu Hua: Representative works such as Alive and Crying in the Drizzle. 3. Mai Family: Representative works such as " Decryption " and " Assassination ". 4. Liu Zhenyun: Representative works such as "One sentence is worth 10,000 sentences" and "Alive". These, humor, and satire were the characteristics of a unique literary style.
What are the representative writers and works of contemporary Chinese literature?
Chinese contemporary literature is a branch of modern Chinese literature, which was established in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It has experienced a rapid development process, and a number of outstanding works have emerged. The following are the representatives of contemporary Chinese literature: 1. Mo Yan: His representative works include Red Sorghums Family, Big Breasts and Buttocks, etc. 2. Yu Hua: Representative works include "Alive" and "Crying in the Drizzle". 3. Lu Yao: Representative works include " Ordinary World "," Life ", etc. 4. Jia Pingao: His representative works include Qin Qiang and Abandoned Capital. 5. Liu Zhenyun: His representative works include One Sentence is Ten Thousand Sentences, Unit, Chicken Feathers on the Ground, etc. 6. Mai Family: Representative works include " Decryption " and " Dark Matter ". 7. Tie Ning: Representative works include " Rose Gate "," Golden Age ", etc. 8. Wang Shuo: His representative works include Ferocious Animals, Half Fire, Half Sea, etc. 9 Mo Yan, Yu Hua, Jia Pingao, Lu Yao, Tie Ning, Wang Shuo and others were regarded as one of the representative works of contemporary Chinese literature. These are only some of the representative examples of the rich and colorful contemporary Chinese literature, which still needs readers to explore on their own.
What were the representative writers and their works of 'reform literature'?
"Reformed literature" referred to literary works that described the social changes, economic growth, and cultural innovation before and after China's reform and opening up. Representative: 1 Lu Yao: Ordinary World 2 Mo Yan: "Big Breasts and Buttocks" 3 Yu Hua: "Alive" 4 Liu Zhenyun: One sentence is worth ten thousand sentences 5. Mai Family: Decryption 6 Wang Xiaobo: Golden Age These works all reflected the social changes before and after China's reform and opening up. They also showed the growth and changes of people in the fields of economy and culture.