The basic characteristics of church literature

Modern literature is a genre of literature in the 20th century. Its main characteristics are emphasizing personality, freedom, and resistance against traditional culture and the shackles of old literary concepts. The following are some of the basic characteristics of modern literature: 1. Personalization: Modern literature emphasized that everyone was unique and should be treated equally. This thought reflected the liberal stance of the modern school. 2. Freedom: Modern literature is encouraged to not be restricted by traditional literary rules. 3. Rebellion: Modern literature opposed traditional culture and the shackles of old literary concepts and advocated that literature should reflect the thoughts and emotions of modern people. Symbolism: Modern literature often uses symbolism to express complex emotions and thoughts through symbols and metaphor. 5. Realism: Although modern literature also uses realism, it focuses more on personal feelings and experiences against false reality. 6. gender: modern literature began to pay attention to gender issues, explore male, female and gender roles, and emphasize gender equality. 7. Pluralism: Modern literature stresses the importance of multiculturalism and tolerance, encouraging people of culture and identity. These are the basic characteristics of the modern literature, which reflect the development and influence of the modern literature on the 20th century literature.

Scar literature refers to a special literary phenomenon that appeared in the literary world of the mainland of China from the 1940s to the 1970s. 1. Reflection and criticism of war and revolution. Scar literature explored human nature and social problems by analyzing the history of war and revolution, reflecting on and criticizing the destruction and pain brought about by war and revolution. 2. emphasize social reality and the sufferings of the people. Scar literature focused on social reality and the sufferings of the people. It described the poverty, hunger, disease, pain and other sufferings that the people experienced, emphasizing the reflection and concern of literature to social reality. 3. Show humanity and human dignity. Scar literature not only pays attention to social reality and people's suffering, but also shows human nature and human dignity. It describes the weaknesses and defects of human nature and also emphasizes human dignity and value. Reflect social change and progress. Scar literature reflected social change and progress, and at the same time, it reflected and criticized the old social structure and concepts. 5. Historical awareness. Scar literature has a sense of history. It comments and analyses historical events and characters, emphasizing the role and influence of literature on social history. Scar literature is a literary phenomenon that reflects and critiques historical reality, pays attention to people's sufferings, displays human nature and human dignity, and reflects social change and progress.

Enlightenment literature refers to a literary form that appeared in Europe from the end of the 18th century to the beginning of the 19th century. It aims to provide readers with a more comprehensive and in-depth cultural knowledge and help readers understand the various problems of society at that time. There were many reasons for the emergence of enlightenment literature. The main reason was that European society was facing a series of political, economic, and cultural problems that required literature to spread knowledge and ideas. In addition, the rise of the Enlightenment also promoted people's pursuit of rationality, science, and knowledge, which also promoted the emergence of Enlightenment literature. The basic characteristics of enlightenment literature included: 1. Criticizing reality: Enlightenment literature aimed to criticize the various drawbacks of European society at that time, such as autocracy, religious oppression, equality, and so on. 2. emphasize rationality: Enlightenment literature emphasized the power of human rationality and encouraged people to solve problems through thinking and practice. 3. Pay attention to science: scientific elements such as natural philosophy, positivistic, etc. often appear in enlightenment literature. 4. Focus on individuals: Enlightenment literature focuses on individuals, emphasizing individual rights and freedom, and pays attention to the nature and destiny of human beings. 5. Diverse forms of literature: Enlightenment literature includes not only argumentative essays, historical novels, poems, etc., but also various forms of literary works such as novels, plays, essays, etc.

The basic characteristics of medieval European literature included: 1. The variety of literary forms: The forms of medieval European literature were very diverse, including poetry, novels, epics, legends, plays, etc. Among them, poetry occupied an important position in medieval European literature. Many famous medieval poets such as Virgil, Homer, and shakespeare had outstanding poetry works. 2. The breadth of the subject: The subjects of medieval European literature were very wide, including religion, history, mythology, love, friendship, family, politics, etc. The religious theme was one of the most prominent ones in medieval European literature. Many literary works revolved around religious stories. 3. The variety of languages: The languages of medieval European literature were very rich and varied, including Latino, Greek, Italian, French, German, etc. These languages not only provided a rich means of expression for literary works, but also became an important part of medieval European culture. Reflecting social reality: medieval European literature reflects the reality of society at that time, including politics, religion, society and so on. Many literary works revealed the injustice, darkness, and injustice of the society at that time, reflecting the wishes and demands of the people. 5. Pay attention to moral education: medieval European literature attached great importance to moral education. Many works revolved around moral issues and aimed to educate readers on the correct values and moral concepts. For example, the Bible was one of the most important and universal literary works in medieval European literature. It conveyed Christian moral concepts to readers through stories and fables.

The literature of the occupied areas refers to the literature works that reflect the people's poverty, pain and helplessness in material and spiritual aspects, as well as their desire for peace, liberation and self-redemption under the circumstances of war, political turmoil, natural disasters, etc. The basic characteristics of literature in the occupied areas included: Description of war and violence: The literature of the occupied areas often described war and violence, including civil wars, foreign wars, invasions, massacres, etc., reflecting the suffering and struggle of the people in the war. 2. Reflecting social reality: The literature of the occupied areas often reflects social reality, including the people's poverty, helplessness, despair, etc., as well as the desire for peace, liberation, self-redemption, and other emotions. 3. Description of human nature and emotions: The literature of the occupied areas often described human nature and emotions, including the suffering, struggle, helplessness, desire, etc. of the people, as well as the yearning for freedom, peace, and happiness. 4. Humanism: The literature of the occupied areas often emphasized humanism, which was the concern and help for the people, as well as the concern for human dignity and destiny. Reflecting history and culture: The literature of the occupied areas often reflects history and culture, including criticism and reflection of the past culture and civilization, as well as the reflection of modern culture and reality. The literature of the enemy occupied areas was a reflection of the sufferings, helplessness, and longing of the people in the war. It had profound social significance and cultural value.

The basic characteristic of children's literature is to provide interesting, easy-to-understand, and vivid literary works to help children develop their imagination, creativity, and language skills. Children's literature works usually used simple and easy-to-understand language and vivid characters. The plot was full of twists and turns, full of interest and surprise.

The basic characteristics of modern Chinese literature can be answered from many angles. The following are some of the possible characteristics: 1. Realism: In the early 20th century, modern Chinese literature was influenced by European realism and began to emphasize realistic descriptions of society, focusing on social reality and people's suffering. 2. Revolutionary thoughts: In the middle of the 20th century, modern Chinese literature began to show strong revolutionary thoughts, describing the struggles and changes of the Chinese people in politics, economy, culture and other aspects. 3. Modern style: In the second half of the 20th century, modern Chinese literature began to show a modern style, complex literary forms and language skills. Expressionism: In the second half of the 20th century, modern Chinese literature began to show the style of expressionism to express the inner contradictions and pain of the characters. 5. Female literature: In the second half of the 20th century, modern Chinese literature began to show the rise of female literature to promote gender equality. 6. New realism literature: In the early 21st century, modern Chinese literature began to show the rise of new realism literature, which described the real world in a real way. These characteristics were not completely different.

The basic characteristics of literature included but were not limited to: 1. Language art: The main artistic features of literature are language, including vocabulary, grammar, rhetoric, etc. A writer needed to express his feelings, thoughts, and theme through careful use of language. 2. Shaping the image: Literature needs to create specific characters through vivid descriptions so that readers can feel the character's personality characteristics, emotional experiences, etc. 3. Reflecting society: Literature is a way of reflecting society. Writers need to reflect the social reality and people's lives at that time through novels, poems, essays, and other literary works. 4. Thoughtfulness: Literature has its own thoughts. Through the story plot, character image, language use, etc. in the literary works, it can express the author's thoughts, opinions, attitude towards life, etc. 5. Literature genre: There are many types of literature, including novels, poems, essays, plays, etc. Each genre had its own unique artistic features and ways of expression.

The basic characteristics of Chinese literature in the 1990s could be summarized as follows: 1. The variety of literary schools: In the 1990s, there were various schools of Chinese literature, including traditional literature, modern literature, contemporary literature, and the newly produced online literature and youth literature. Different literary schools had different styles, topics, techniques, and so on. 2. The rise of realistic literature: The rise of realistic literature in Chinese literature in the 1990s was a remarkable feature. The literary works of this period paid more attention to the reflection and revelation of social reality. Through true description and deep thinking, they expressed criticism and reflection on society. 3. The active literary market: In the 1990s, the Chinese literary market was active, and the publication and distribution of literary works were better managed and guaranteed, and the readership was more diverse. Many excellent literary works were widely spread and recognized, which had an important literary influence. 4. Divergence of literary evaluation: The Chinese literary evaluation in the 1990s was also a distinctive feature. During this period, literary evaluation paid more attention to the content and extension of literary works, paid more attention to the literary value and cultural significance of works, and paid more attention to the pluralistic interpretation and evaluation of literary works. In the 1990s, the Chinese literature showed the characteristics of variety, the rise of realism literature, the active literary market and the pluralization of literary evaluation. These characteristics still have important enlightenment for the development of Chinese literature today.

Compared to novels, film and television literature had the following basic characteristics: 1. Visual presentation: Film and television literature mainly presents stories through images and sounds, so its form of expression is more intuitive and vivid. 2. Emotional expression: Film and television literature often pays more attention to emotional expression. Through the expressions, actions, language, etc. of the characters, they convey emotions so that the readers can better feel the inner world of the characters in the story. 3. Space-time setting: The space-time setting of film and television literature is more flexible. It can cross different eras and regions to present a more complicated historical and social background. 4. Plot setting: The plot setting of film and television literature is more complicated and tense, often containing a lot of twists and conflicts to make the readers more involved in the plot of the story. 5. Character Creation: Film and television literature pays more attention to the creation of characters. By digging deep into the character's personality, psychology, and experience, readers can better understand and like each character. 6. Production style: The forms of film and television literature are more diverse. It can include action films, romance films, science fiction films, and many other types. At the same time, it can also adopt different production styles such as special effects, CG, etc.