The central element of a novel, usually called the theme or the theme, is one of the most important concepts in a novel and should be highlighted and emphasized throughout the novel. The theme of a novel is usually a complex and profound thought that involves the meaning of human existence, emotions, morality, beliefs, society, and politics. The theme was the core of the novel. It could be reflected through the story, the character's experience, and the dialogue. When writing a novel, the author would usually choose one or more of these topics and use them throughout the novel. By using the theme throughout the novel, the author can let the readers better understand the thoughts he wants to express and deepen the readers 'understanding and thinking of the theme of the novel. The theme of a novel could be specific or universal. A specific theme is usually related to a specific cultural and historical background, while a universal theme is applicable to many different cultural and historical backgrounds.