Wu Jingzi's novel The Scholars in the Qing Dynasty was regarded as a classic in the history of Chinese literature, with extremely high literary achievements and historical value. The Scholar's Unofficial History took the lives and fates of the Confucian elites at the end of the Qing Dynasty as the main thread. Through the description of these characters 'experiences and stories, it showed the dark side of the society at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the distortion of human nature, reflecting the collapse of Chinese traditional culture and values and the loss of the human spirit. The Scholars was praised as the pinnacle of ancient Chinese novels because of its humorous style and profound ideology. It not only had a profound impact on the development of Chinese literature, but also had an important impact on the world. It was hailed as one of the treasures of Chinese culture. Therefore, it can be said that the literary achievement of the Scholar is very high. It is a classic in the history of Chinese literature and one of the treasures of Chinese culture.