The difference between classical and vernacular

The classical Chinese and the vernacular Chinese are two different forms of Chinese language, and there are great differences in the way of expression, grammar structure, vocabulary usage, etc. The classical Chinese was a written language formed during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was based on the Beijing dialect and absorbed many kinds of pronunciation and alphabets such as the Latino and Greek alphabets. It used a large number of quaint words and grammar structures, and had a strong local characteristics and cultural heritage. The expression of classical Chinese was more concise. It usually used function words and the unique grammar structure of classical Chinese to make the expression of the sentence more concise and precise. The vernacular was a written language produced in the early 20th century. It was based on the Shanghai dialect and absorbed the expressions and vocabulary of modern Chinese. It was relatively simple and used a large number of vernacular vocabulary and modern grammar. Vernacular Chinese was easier to understand. It usually used content words and vernacular grammar to make the expression of sentences more direct and simple. In addition, there were also differences in the use of vocabulary and grammar between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese. For example, in classical Chinese, function words such as "zhi","ye","hu","yu","er", etc. are often used to express flexibility and creativity; while in vernacular Chinese, real words such as "I","you","he","it", etc. are often used to express clearly. There are great differences between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese in terms of language form, expression, grammar structure, vocabulary usage, etc. Although they are both written language forms used to express Chinese, they have different characteristics and advantages in use and application.

The classical Chinese and the vernacular Chinese were two different ways of writing that were produced and developed under different historical and cultural backgrounds. Classic Chinese refers to the official characters used in ancient China. It is featured by the use of strict grammar and structural rules, and the use of words is more professional, focusing on the accuracy and authority of expression. In ancient China, classical Chinese was widely used in the fields of politics, culture, and education. For example, literary works such as "Dream of the Red Chamber" and "Journey to the West" were written in classical Chinese. Vernacular Chinese refers to the expression of modern Chinese, which is easy to understand, the rules of grammar and structure are relatively loose, the use of words is more oral, and the flexibility and fluency of expression are emphasized. The vernacular was widely used in modern Chinese literature, movies, television, and other fields. For example, literary works such as The White-haired Girl and Water Margins were written in the vernacular. The difference between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese lies in the difference in language form and expression. The classical Chinese emphasized the accuracy and authority of expression while the vernacular emphasized the flexibility and fluency of expression. At the same time, there were also differences in grammar, structural rules, and word usage between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese.

Vernacular Chinese and classical Chinese were two different ways of writing. The main differences were in the pronunciation, grammar, semantics, and writing form of the language. In terms of pronunciation, modern Chinese used the standard pronunciation of modern Chinese while classical Chinese used the ancient pronunciation of ancient Chinese. In terms of grammar, the grammar of vernacular Chinese is more flexible and there are no strict grammar rules. The grammar of classical Chinese is more rigorous and the grammar structure is more complicated. Semantically, the vernacular and classical Chinese have similar meanings, but in expressing some complex ideas or concepts, the classical Chinese is more accurate and precise than the vernacular. In terms of writing style, vernacular Chinese was usually written in modern Chinese while classical Chinese was usually written in ancient Chinese. Both vernacular and classical Chinese have their own advantages and limitations. They have different advantages when used in different situations.

The vernacular and the classical Chinese are two different ways of expressing themselves. There are obvious differences in language structure, grammar rules, and word usage habits. In terms of language structure, classical Chinese was a relatively ancient form of language. Its grammar rules and word usage habits were relatively fixed, and there were some unique expressions such as using "zhi" to connect verb and verb. And vernacular is a form of expression in modern Chinese. Its grammar rules and word usage habits are more flexible, and it uses more of the expressions and grammar structures of modern Chinese. In terms of grammar rules, the grammar rules of classical Chinese are more complicated, including the usage and position of terms, verb, adjectives, adverbs, etc. There are strict rules, while the vernacular Chinese is even simpler. It only involves the basic grammar rules of terms, verb, adjectives, etc. At the same time, vernacular Chinese also uses some auxiliary words and mood particles to help express meaning. In terms of word usage habits, classical Chinese used more ancient ways of using words such as " this, hu, yan, ear " and other words to express doubts, affirmation, negation, etc., while vernacular Chinese used more modern Chinese ways of using words such as " ah, ni, ba, le " and other mood auxiliary words to express different tones and emotions. There are obvious differences between vernacular and classical Chinese in terms of language structure, grammar rules, word usage habits, etc. Their expressions and styles are also different, so it is necessary to choose which language expression to use according to the specific situation.

The difference between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese in Journey to the West lies in the difference in language style and expression. Compared with modern Chinese, classical Chinese had its own unique characteristics in terms of grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure, etc. For example, the usage of function words, content words, adjectives, and adverbs in classical Chinese, as well as the structure of sentences, were different from modern Chinese. Vernacular Chinese was a form of modern Chinese. Compared to classical Chinese, it was easier to understand the vocabulary and grammar used, and it was closer to modern life. In terms of language style, classical Chinese was more formal and rigorous, while vernacular Chinese was more free and lively. In terms of expression, classical Chinese paid more attention to expressing thoughts and conveying artistic conception while vernacular Chinese paid more attention to expressing facts and conveying information. Therefore, there are differences in language style and expression between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese, which is one of the reasons why it is difficult to directly compare the two.

The classical Chinese and the vernacular Chinese are two different ways of expressing themselves. There are great differences in language, grammar, vocabulary, and meaning. In terms of language, classical Chinese was an ancient Chinese expression used in ancient China, mainly in poetry, letters, contracts, and other fields. The grammar structure of classical Chinese was more complicated, including the changes in word class, grammar, word order, etc. There were also many unique vocabulary and expressions such as "empty words in classical Chinese" and "flexible use of word class in classical Chinese". The vernacular was a form of modern Chinese used in modern China, mainly in novels, movies, television dramas, and other literary works. The grammar structure of vernacular Chinese was relatively simple, including the basic elements such as subject, verb, object, etc. There were also many commonly used words and expressions. In terms of grammar, the structure of classical Chinese was more complicated, including changes in word class, grammar, word order, etc. The basic elements of vernacular Chinese, on the other hand, were simpler, including subject, verb, object, and so on. In terms of vocabulary, the vocabulary of classical Chinese was relatively rich. There were many unique vocabulary and expressions, such as "empty words in classical Chinese","flexible use of parts of speech in classical Chinese", etc. On the other hand, the vocabulary of the vernacular was more concise, with many commonly used words and expressions. In terms of meaning, the meaning of classical Chinese was more profound. Many sentences contained many deep meanings. On the other hand, the meaning of vernacular Chinese was more superficial and usually only expressed the most basic meaning. There are great differences between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese in terms of language, grammar, vocabulary and semantics. Therefore, reading classical Chinese requires a certain reading ability, while reading vernacular Chinese is relatively easy.

The differences between the vernacular and the classical short story mainly included the following aspects: 1. The grammar structure: The grammar structure of the vernacular is relatively simple. The arrangement of the subject, the object, the adjective and the adverb is relatively free. The position of the subject, the verb and the object is relatively fixed. 2. vocabulary expression: the vocabulary used in the vernacular language is relatively easy to understand, while the vocabulary used in the classical Chinese language is relatively less professional. 3. Ways of expression: The vernacular language is more direct and often uses simple and clear language to express thoughts. The classical Chinese pays more attention to implication and euphemism, using a large number of rhetorical devices. 4. Literature style: The literary style of the vernacular is more free and suitable for expressing social life and humanity, while the classical Chinese pays more attention to literature and artistry, suitable for expressing the emotions and thoughts of the characters. 5. Difficulty of reading: Due to the relatively complex grammar structure, vocabulary expression and expression of classical Chinese, reading classical Chinese short stories requires a high reading ability. For vernacular short stories, reading difficulty is relatively low.

The classical Chinese and the vernacular Chinese are the products of different historical periods and different dialect areas of the Chinese language. Their differences are mainly manifested in the following aspects: 1. The grammar structure: The grammar structure of classical Chinese is more complicated than that of vernacular Chinese, including subject, verb, object, attribute, adverb, etc. The grammar structure is more complicated, while vernacular Chinese is simpler and clearer. 2. Words used: The ancient words and idioms commonly used in classical Chinese often have rich cultural and historical meanings, while the vernacular language uses more modern Chinese vocabulary, which is closer to real life. 3. Ways of expression: The expression of classical Chinese is more formal and focuses on the accuracy and rigor of the expression, while vernacular Chinese is more free and pays more attention to the expression of feelings and rhythm. 4. Style of writing: The style of classical Chinese is more classical and gives people an elegant and dignified feeling. Vernacular Chinese is more modern and pays more attention to the flexibility and conversational expression. There are great differences between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese in terms of language form, language content, language style, etc. They have their own unique ways of expression and development in different historical periods and different dialect areas.

The vernacular refers to the literary form that is expressed in an easy-to-understand language. It usually uses a spoken expression to avoid using overly professional or complicated vocabulary and grammar structures. The Vernacular Movement was a revolutionary movement launched by the Chinese literary world in the early 20th century in order to spread literary works more widely. It aimed to make literary works closer to the readers 'real life and easier to understand and accept. The Vernacular Movement had a profound influence on the development of Chinese literature and the rise of modern literature.

In ancient times, there was a difference between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese. The classical Chinese is an article written in ancient Chinese. It is one of the main forms of ancient Chinese literature and academic literature. Its grammar, vocabulary and expression are very different from modern Chinese. And vernacular Chinese refers to articles written in modern Chinese. Its grammar, vocabulary, and expression are very different from classical Chinese. In Chinese history, classical Chinese has always played an important role. It is an important part of Chinese culture and the foundation of ancient Chinese literature and academia. The vernacular was gradually developed in modern Chinese literature and academia. It became one of the main forms of modern Chinese literature and academia, and also one of the foundations for the development of modern Chinese.