2017 Autumn Open University Introduction to Literature-Form Test Task Chapters 1-9 Questions and Answer

Literature Introduction Form Test Quest Essay Question Answer 4: In the Introduction to Literature, the task of Form Test referred to the process of analyzing and evaluating the language, structure, theme, and other elements of a literary work. This kind of task usually required a detailed interpretation and analysis of literary works, combined with relevant language knowledge and literary theory to discuss. We should analyze the Form Test mission from the following aspects: 1. The language elements of literary works. Language is the core of literature, so it is very important to analyze the language elements of literary works. In the task of the Form Test, we should analyze the language in the literary works from the aspects of vocabulary, grammar, rhetoric, etc., and combine it with the knowledge of language to explore the characteristics of the language and its influence on the works. 2. The structural elements of literary works. The structure was an important part of a literary work, and it was also another aspect that needed to be considered in the form test. When we analyze the structural elements of literary works, we should pay attention to the overall structure of the work, the arrangement of the plot, the shaping of the characters, etc., and explore its structural characteristics and functions in combination with the historical and cultural background. 3. The theme of a literary work. The theme was an important part of a literary work, and it was also another aspect that needed to be considered in the form test. When analyzing the theme of a literary work, we should pay attention to the theme of society, history, culture and other aspects of the work, and explore the characteristics and significance of the theme with relevant theories. 4. The influential elements of literary works. Impact was an important part of a literary work, and it was also another aspect that needed to be considered in the form test. When we analyze the influential elements of literary works, we should pay attention to the influence of the works on later generations of literature and the influence on the society at that time. We should also discuss the enlightenment and influence of the works on later generations in combination with the historical and cultural background. In short, we should analyze the language, structure, theme and other elements of the literary works in a comprehensive and in-depth manner. We should combine the relevant language knowledge and literary theory to explore its characteristics, meaning and value in order to have a positive impact on the development of literature.

The self-test questions for the Introduction to Literature were as follows: What are the main types of literary works? A. Realism B. Romanticism C. Modern D. Post-modern What is literary criticism? A. Methods of evaluating and explaining literary works B. The act of commenting and judging literary works C. A tool for analyzing and exploring literary works. What are the main theme and symbolic meanings of literary works? A. Love, death, loneliness, war and other common topics B. Moon, stars, butterflies and other common symbolic meanings C. Some literary works with unique symbolic meanings such as The Catcher in the Rye, Red and Black, etc. What are the characteristics of the characters in literary works? A. Personalization, complexity, three-dimensional, etc. B Single, flat, lack of depth, etc. C has symbolic meanings such as sunflowers, roses, etc. What are the characteristics of the creation process of literary works? A. Inspiration driven, planning based B. Inspiration and planning interact C. The influence of the author's personal experience and cultural background on the creation of the work What are the language characteristics of literary works? A. Language accuracy, liveliness, expressiveness, etc. B. Use figurative techniques such as symbolism, metaphor, and exaggeration C language rhyme, rhythm, meter, etc. What are the influences of literary works? A. Impact on the History of Literature B. Impact on readers C. Impact on the literary environment These are the answers to the self-test questions on the Introduction to Literature. I hope they will be helpful to you.

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An example of the short answer questions for literature was as follows: 1 What is literature? Literature was a form of art created by humans, including poetry, novels, essays, plays, movies, music, and many other types. The main purpose of literature is to express human thoughts, emotions, and experiences, shape characters, convey social information, and promote the progress of human thoughts and culture. What is the development of literature? The development of literature can be traced back to ancient Greek and Roman narrative literature, such as Homer's Iliad and Odey. The literary works of the Middle Ages included poems, epics, and legendary novels. The Renaissance produced many important works of literature, such as the plays of shakespeare and the paintings of raphael. The 19th century produced many important literary works such as Dickens 'Oliver Twist and Jane Austen's Pride and Predict. In the 20th century, many important literary works appeared, such as Ernest Hemmingway's The Old Man and the Sea, Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury, and Mo Yan's Red Sorcery Family. What are the types of literary works? The types of literary works could be divided into many types, such as novels, essays, poems, plays, biographies, history, science fiction, and so on. Fictions are one of the most common types of literature. They usually use fictional stories to tell stories, portray characters, and convey social information. Prose is a non-fictional literary work that is usually used to express the author's thoughts, feelings, and experiences. Poetry was a form of literature that used language to express emotions and thoughts. Dramas were usually used to tell stories, create characters, and express social information. Biography and historical works were usually used to describe the lives and deeds of people. Science fiction works were usually used to describe the future or the unknown world. What are the influences of literary works? The influence of literary works is very extensive. It not only affects the readers 'thoughts and values, but also affects the development of society and culture. Some of the most important works of literature, such as shakespeare's plays and homer's iliad and odysey, have been around for hundreds of years and have been widely disseminated and adapted. Some of the most important works of literature, such as Jane Austen's Pride and Predict and Ernest Ernest Hemmingway's The Old Man and the Sea, had influenced the literature and culture of the 20th century.

The examples of short answer questions and essay questions on literary theory are as follows: What is literary theory? Literature theory is a subject that studies human culture and human experience by analyzing and explaining the language, symbols, and symbols of literary works. Literature theory can be used to answer the following questions: What is the meaning of a literary work? B What do the language symbols and symbols in literary works mean? How does literature reflect human culture and human experience? How do literary works affect readers? What are the common types of symbols and symbols in literary works? What did these symbols and symbols represent? How do they affect the reader's perception and experience? What are the common assumptions in literary theory? How do these assumptions support or explain literary phenomena? What are the common characteristics of the language style of literary works? What did these characteristics represent? How do they affect the reader's perception and experience? How are the characters and plots in literary works constructed? What were the common methods of building these? How do these methods affect the reader's perception and experience? What are the common characteristics of the structure and form of literary works? What did these characteristics represent? How do they affect the reader's perception and experience? What is the influence of the historical background of literary works on literary works? How do these influences affect the reader's perception and experience? What are the types of literary works? What are the characteristics of these types? How do they affect the reader's perception and experience? The essay questions were as follows: What do you think is the meaning of literature? Please analyze and explain this problem from different angles. What do you think the language symbols and symbols in literary works mean? Please analyze and explain this problem from different angles. How are the characters and plots in literary works constructed? Please analyze and explain this problem from different angles. What are the common characteristics of the language style of literary works? Please analyze and explain this problem from different angles. How do the characters and plots in literary works affect the reader's perception and experience? Please analyze and explain this problem from different angles. What are the common characteristics of the structure and form of literary works? Please analyze and explain this problem from different angles. What is the influence of the historical background of literary works on literary works? Please analyze and explain this problem from different angles. What are the types of literary works? Please analyze and explain this problem from different angles. The above are some common literary theory questions and essay questions that I hope can help you.

The examples of short answer questions and essay questions on literary theory are as follows: What is literary theory? Literature theory is the analysis and study of literary works. It aims to explore the meaning, value, and influence of literary works. What are the basic elements of literary theory? The basic elements of literary theory include definition, historical development, basic theory, main schools, important works, and theoretical criticism. What is the influence of literary theory on literary creation? The theory of literature helps the author to better understand the literary works and to dig deeper into the meaning and value of the works, thus improving the quality and level of literary creation. What do you think is the future direction of literary theory? The future development of literary theory might focus more on contemporary interpretation and evaluation of literary works, as well as more intelligent and automated research and analysis methods. What are the famous literary theorists? Famous literary theorists included Calvino, Jean-Francois Lyotard, Aldous Huxley, Müller-Lefevere, Ortega, Robert Frost, George Orwell, and so on. The essay questions were as follows: What do you think is the value of literature? The value of literature lies in providing people with a kind of emotion, thought, and cultural experience, which can arouse the resonance of readers and convey the common feelings and values of mankind. What do you think are the narrative methods of literature? The narrative methods of literature include: direct narration, indirect narration, symbolism, realism, post-realism, etc. What do you think is the meaning of literature? The significance of literature was to provide people with a way to reflect and criticize social reality, helping people better understand and understand the world. What do you think is the artistry of literature? The artistic quality of literature is reflected in the language, structure, style, and theme of literature. Only through in-depth analysis and interpretation can it fully play its role. What do you think the future development of literature will affect people's reading and writing? The future development of literature might focus more on cross-cultural and global reading and writing, as well as more intelligent and automated research and analysis methods.

Children's literature referred to literary works created for children, usually with elements of joy, fantasy, humor, and so on. Children's literature had a wide range of topics, including fairy tales, fantasy stories, science fiction stories, adventure stories, and so on. Children's literature is usually read to children, so the content should be suitable for children's age and psychological characteristics. The language should be simple, easy to understand, imaginative and interesting. The purpose of children's literature was usually to convey positive energy and values through stories to guide children to learn to think, grow, and be independent. Children's literature was created in various forms, including novels, essays, poems, fables, and so on. There were also different categories such as fairy tales, science fiction, fantasy, and so on. In the creation process of children's literature, the creation of characters and the setting of plots could arouse the resonance and emotional resonance of children.

Modern literature referred to novels, poems, essays, and other literary works since the modern era. There were many styles of contemporary literature, such as realism, magical realism, modernism, post-modernism, and so on. Among them, the modern style was emphasized by a literary school that rose in the early 20th century. On the other hand, post-modernism refers to the reflection and criticism of certain characteristics of modernist literature on the basis of modernist literature, emphasizing the pluralistic and open nature of literature. The achievements of contemporary literature were very remarkable. Many countries had important literary works that won international awards. For example, Mo Yan's " Red Sorghums Family " won the Nobel Prize in Literature, and Yu Hua's " Alive " and " Crying in the Drizzle " were considered classics of modern Chinese literature. The contemporary literature also profoundly reflected the fate of society and human beings. Many works explored the meaning of life, the nature of human nature, social problems and other profound topics. For example, Jia Pingao's " Abandoned City " depicted the social reality of a rural area in Shanxi Province, reflecting the problems faced by mankind in the process of urban development.

When answering the explanation of the name in the postgraduate literature test questions, you should answer from the following aspects: 1. Character background: Explain the background of the character, including the place of birth, growth experience, family environment, occupation, etc. 2. Character characteristics: analyze the character's character characteristics, including personality characteristics, behavior habits, and so on. 3. Character relationships: Explain the relationships between characters, including names, relationships, interactions, and so on. 4. Character thoughts: analyze the thoughts, values, beliefs, and so on. 5. Character evaluation: The evaluation of a character includes the literary value of the character, artistic achievements, and so on. In addition, you can also answer from the following aspects: 1. Character Creation: The way to analyze character creation includes how to show the character's personality through the character's language, actions, psychology, and so on. 2. Storyline: Explain the composition and characteristics of the storyline, including the relationship between the characters, plot twists, plot development, etc. 3. Literature style: The literary style of the work includes the language, structure, theme, and so on. 4. The theme of the work: analyze the theme and meaning of the work, including the social reality reflected in the work, the author's creative intention, etc. In short, when answering the explanation of the name of a person, it should be answered from many aspects to fully and accurately understand the characters and plot in the work.

Peking University---The issue of comparison literature and world literature is related to the two branches of literature. Comparatively, literature is a subject that studies literary phenomena in different cultures, languages, and religious backgrounds. It mainly studies the differences, comparisons, and connections between literature to explore the cultural factors and historical backgrounds behind literary phenomena. The research methods of the comparison literature include horizontal and vertical comparison. Horizontal comparison refers to comparing the differences between different literary works under the same cultural background, such as the differences in style, theme, and techniques of literary works from different countries and different eras. The vertical comparison was to compare the differences between different literary works of the same period and explore the development and changes of literary works of different periods. World literature referred to the study of literary phenomena on a global scale, including the literary works of different countries and ethnic groups. It mainly studied the origin, development, classification, genre, theme, and other aspects of literature. The research methods of world literature included horizontal and vertical comparisons. Horizontal comparison refers to comparing the differences between literary works of different countries under the same cultural background, such as the differences in style, theme, and techniques of literary works of different countries and different eras. The vertical comparison was to compare the differences between the literary works of different countries in the same period and to explore the development and changes of literary works in different periods. Peking University's course of Comparatively Literature and World Literature mainly covers the basic theory of Comparatively Literature, the research methods of Comparatively Literature, the summary of literature of various countries, the analysis and comparison of literary works, and the history and current situation of World Literature. Through this course, students can learn the basic knowledge of comparison literature and world literature, understand the characteristics and laws of literary phenomena in different cultural backgrounds, and expand their literary vision and way of thinking.