Yueyang Tower and Song Mingchen's Record of Words and Deeds are both famous works of ancient Chinese literature. They use different ways of expression in their writing to present unique artistic charm to the readers. " The Story of Yueyang Tower " was an essay written by Fan Zhongyan, a writer of the Tang Dynasty. With Yueyang Tower as the background, it described the scenery and history around Yueyang Tower to express the author's love for nature and the importance of historical and cultural heritage. The article uses a variety of expressions such as description, discussion, and lyricism to let the readers feel the beauty and historical and cultural heritage of Yueyang Tower in a vivid, vivid and delicate way. At the same time, the author also expressed the author's feelings and understanding of history through discussion and lyricism. Song Mingchen's Record of Words and Deeds was a novel written by Yan Shu, a famous official of the Song Dynasty. It used Yan Shu's life experience and words and deeds as clues to show the life and thoughts of the famous officials of the Song Dynasty. In the article, Yan Shu used a variety of expressions such as narration, description, discussion, and lyricism. Through specific examples and details, the readers could deeply understand the thoughts, morality, and behavior of the famous officials. At the same time, they also had a deeper understanding of the politics, culture, and society of the Song Dynasty. To sum up, Yueyang Tower and Song Mingchen's Record of Words and Deeds used different ways of expression in their writing. Through vivid, vivid, delicate description techniques, discussion, lyricism and other expressions, they presented a unique artistic charm to the readers, which had high literary value and historical value.