The first systematic work on literary and artistic theory in the West was written by the French philosopher Jean-Jacques Russell, the author of The Art Philosopher. This book was a summary of the history of human culture. He believed that art was a unique cultural phenomenon in human society and an important way to express emotions, thoughts, and values. The book put forward Russell's "naturalism" thought that art should reflect the essence of nature and human nature rather than cater to the needs of society.
The first systematic ancient literary theory work in China was Wen Xin Diao Long.
The artistic conception was an important concept in literature. It referred to the emotions, images, and atmosphere depicted in the work, which gave people a unique feeling and experience. The formation of an artistic conception usually required the following steps: 1. The construction of images: artistic conception is expressed through images. These images can be natural landscapes, people, animals, etc., or abstract concepts, symbols, etc. The construction of the image required the author's life experience, cultural background, artistic skills and many other factors. The theme of the artistic conception is usually the feelings, thoughts, and values that the author wants to express. The theme had to be determined based on the author's life experience, cultural background, artistic skills, and other factors. At the same time, it had to be consistent with the era of the work. 3. The use of language: The expression of artistic conception needs to be expressed through language. Therefore, the use of language is one of the important factors in the formation of artistic conception. The author needed to use appropriate vocabulary, grammar, and rhetoric to make the language vivid, vivid, and delicate to express the theme and artistic conception of the work. Sublimation of the theme: The performance of the artistic conception is not a simple description, but requires the author to make the theme of the work more profound, rich in content, and enlightening through in-depth exploration and thinking of the theme and images. To sum up, the formation of artistic conception was a complicated process that required the joint effect of many factors. Through the construction of images, the determination of the theme, the use of language and the sublimation of the theme, literary works can show a unique artistic conception to give people a profound feeling and experience.
Literature theory is a field of study that analyses and explains literary works. It usually involves the analysis of the historical, cultural, social, political, and other backgrounds of literary works, as well as the discussion of abstract concepts such as the theme, emotions, ideas, and values expressed in literary works. The purpose of literary theory is to provide readers with a deeper understanding and appreciation of literary works. Through the study of literary works, literary theory can help us better understand the development of human culture, explore the deep meaning of human thoughts and emotions, and reflect on the reality of society and human existence. The theory of literature involved not only academic research but also literary criticism and creative practice. In the study of literary theory, literary critics analyze and discuss literary works with the methods of analysis, induction and deduction. Through the study of literary theory, we can better understand the meaning and extension of literary works, and provide a deeper foundation and theoretical basis for the development and criticism of literature.
In the history of Western aesthetics, the first systematic work on aesthetics and art theory was New Book of Esthetic Education. The author of this book was the German philosopher Immanuel Kant. First published in 1712, it was one of Kant's most important works on aesthetics and art theory. The book mainly elaborated on the essence of beauty and the source of beauty, and put forward important ideas such as "judgment criticism" and "rules of experience".
The theory of literature is a theoretical method to study the phenomenon and process of literature. By analyzing the language, symbols, symbols, and other elements in literary works, it probes into the principles and laws behind literary creation. When analyzing a literary work, one could use literary theory to explore the theme, plot, character creation, language use, and so on. The following is an analysis of several aspects of a literary work: Thematic analysis: The theme of a literary work usually reflects the author's thoughts and feelings about society, life, love, and so on. One could understand the author's inner world and emotional state through an in-depth discussion of the theme of the work. 2. Plot analysis: The plot of a literary work is usually composed of a series of events and scenes. Through the ups and downs of the plot, the character's personality, emotions, and fate are expressed. One could understand the narrative structure and story logic of the novel by analyzing the plot. Character Creation: The characters in literary works are usually portrayed by the author through words, actions, expressions, etc. Their personality, emotions, behavior, and thoughts are all manifestations of the theme of the work. Through analyzing the characters, one could understand how the author expressed the theme of the work through the characters. 4. Use of language: The language of literary works usually uses symbols and symbols to express the author's emotions and thoughts. By analyzing the use of language, we can understand how the author uses language to express the theme and emotion, as well as the characteristics and style of the language. 5. Literature style: The style of a literary work is usually the expression and narrative techniques used by the author in the creation. By analyzing the literary style, one could understand the author's writing style and characteristics, as well as the differences and connections between different styles of literature. Through the use of literary theory to analyze a literary work, we can have a deeper understanding of the content and characteristics of the work, and at the same time, we can better understand and appreciate the literary work.
The second material described that the purpose of literary and artistic work was different in different historical periods. During the Renaissance, the purpose of literature and art was to express human wisdom and creativity, emphasizing the role of art in society. In the 19th century, the purpose of literature and art was to express personal feelings and personality, emphasizing the impact of art on individuals. In the 20th century, the purpose of literature and art was to express social reality and the common interests of mankind, emphasizing the role of art in social progress. With the change of times, the purpose of literature and art work was also constantly changing and developing.
Literature theory is a subject that studies literary phenomena, literary organizations, and literary styles. When analyzing a work, one could delve into the overall structure, theme, emotions, and characters of the work from the perspective of literary theory. The overall structure of the work The overall structure of a work is an important aspect of literary theory. The structure of a work often determined its theme, emotions, and characters. For example, the overall structure of 'Dream of the Red Chamber' was very complicated. It included the family lives of the main characters such as Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, and Xue Baochai, the relationships between the characters, and the characteristics of their personalities. Through these elements, it formed a complete story. 2. Thesis and Thematic Meaning The theme was the core content of a literary work. It referred to the thoughts and feelings that the work wanted to express. The theme of the work could involve society, history, culture, human beings, etc. It could also be a personal emotion or thought. The meaning of the theme refers to the influence of the message or idea that the work wants to convey on the readers. Emotions and Character Images Emotions and characters were important components of literary works. Emotions referred to the inner feelings of the characters in the works, including joy, sadness, anger, etc., while the image of the characters referred to the personality, appearance, behavior, etc. of the main characters in the works. Through the analysis of emotions and characters, one could better understand the emotions and thoughts that the work wanted to express. 4 Literature Style A literary style refers to the unique writing style and characteristics of a literary work, including language, style, rhetoric, and so on. Different literary styles have different characteristics. You can understand and explore different literary styles by reading and studying different literary works. When analyzing a work, one could delve into the overall structure, theme, emotions, and characters of the work from the perspective of literary theory. At the same time, they could also understand and explore different literary styles and phenomena through reading and studying different literary works.
Using literary theory to analyze the artistic features of a novel can help you understand the basic elements of the novel such as the plot, characters, theme, etc., and analyze the literary techniques used in the novel such as description, symbolism, contrast, etc. to shape the image and express the theme. Through the analysis of the novel's language, one could also understand what rhetorical devices the author used, such as metaphor, personification, exaggeration, etc., to enhance the artistic appeal of the novel. In addition, through the grasp of the novel's structure, one could understand how the author arranged the plot, shaped the characters, and promoted the development of the plot to display the artistic conception and conception skills of the novel. In short, using literary theory to analyze the artistic features of a novel can help readers understand the meaning of the novel more deeply and improve their aesthetic standards.
Journey to the West was a famous classical Chinese novel and a classic in the history of Chinese literature. It told the story of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, Monk Sand, and Tang Sanzang (also known as the "Journey to the West") who went to India to retrieve Buddhist scriptures. On their journey, they experienced many adventures and challenges and defeated many monsters and demons. This novel has a strong mythical and legendary color, but also integrated with Taoism, Buddhism and other thoughts and cultural elements, which is an important part of Chinese culture.
Journey to the West is a famous Chinese classical novel, which is regarded as a classic in the history of Chinese literature. It told the story of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, Monk Sand, and Tang Sanzang (also known as the "Journey to the West") who went to India to retrieve Buddhist scriptures. In the process, they experienced many adventures and challenges and encountered many monsters and demons. The novel was famous for its rich imagination, complicated plot, and profound philosophical thinking. It had high literary value.