Collection: Appreciation of Couplets from Famous Scholars 'Study

The couplet in the study of the top ten scholars in ancient China referred to the decoration of the study consisting of ten couplets. These couplets were all written by ancient scholars, reflecting their cultural cultivation and aesthetic taste. The following is a brief introduction of these ten couplets: 1 Couplet: Gao Siyuan is deep and shallow. [2] Couplet: Learning is rich, five cars are talented, eight buckets are high. 3 Couplet: A gentleman who walks in the sky is constantly striving for self-improvement. A gentleman who is good at geography carries all things with great virtue. 4 Couplet: relaxed and happy, not shocked by favor or humiliation, watching the flowers bloom and fall in front of the court. I have no intention of going or staying. I wander with the clouds rolling and spreading outside the sky. 5 Couplet: Seeking truth from facts and striving for perfection. 6 couplet: erudite interrogation, careful thinking, clear discernment and honest conduct. 7 Couplet: The sea accepts hundreds of rivers, it is great to have tolerance; The wall stands thousands of feet without desire, it is hard. 8 Couplet: Reading thousands of books, walking thousands of miles, crossing hills and ravines, naturally acting. 9 Couplet: Taoism is governed by inaction. 10 couplet: Bird perches by the pond, tree monk knocks on the moon door.

The couplet was an art form in traditional Chinese culture. It was a couplet of two lines of text. It was usually composed of two short sentences, the former and the latter echoing each other in terms of meaning, structure, rhythm, etc., forming a beautiful picture. Appreciation of Tianshui Scenic Couplets is an article about the famous scenic spots in Tianshui City. The following is an appreciation of two of the couplets: 1. The Grotto Couplet of Maiji Mountain " The mountain is not high, there are immortals; the water is not deep, there are dragons." This is a couplet from the Grottoes of the Maiji Mountain. The first half of the couplet shows that the height of the mountain is not the height, but whether there are immortals living in it. The depth of the water is not the depth, but whether there are dragons. The second verse emphasized the beauty and mystery of the grottoes and their importance in culture and history. 2 Fuxi Temple Couplet " A gentleman who is strong in the sky should strive for self-improvement; a gentleman who is strong in the earth should carry all things with his virtue." This was a couplet from the Fuxi Temple. The first part of the couplet expressed the strength and prosperity of the Heavenly Dao, which required people to constantly pursue self-improvement. The second part of the couplet expressed the depth and tolerance of the terrain, which required people to constantly carry forward the spirit of kindness and bearing things. The whole couplet embodied the spirit of "self-improvement and virtue" in traditional Chinese culture, emphasizing that people should uphold a positive attitude and constantly strive for self-improvement. The writing of couplets should pay attention to the grasp of antithesis, rhythm, artistic conception and other aspects, as well as the understanding and application of culture. Every couplet in Tianshui Couplet Appreciation contains profound cultural meaning and historical value, which is worthy of our in-depth appreciation and study.

" Scholars " was a long novel by the Ming Dynasty novelist Wu Jingzi. It described the various blows and tribulations that the Confucian elites suffered in the complicated environment of political struggles, trickery, corruption, and so on in the early Ming Dynasty. The novel, with its spicy and satirical style and colorful characters, revealed the various drawbacks of feudal society and the distortion of human nature, becoming a classic in ancient Chinese novels. The protagonist of the novel, Yan Song, was a famous politician and writer in the Ming Dynasty. As a representative of the Confucian elite, he had high attainments in politics and academia. However, he suffered all kinds of blows and framing in the officialdom and eventually fell into the abyss of eternal damnation. In the novel, the image of Yan Song was very full. He was intelligent, honest and loyal, but also greedy and selfish. The complexity of human nature was fully displayed. In addition to Yan Song, there were many other characters in the novel that were very distinct, such as those Confucian elites who seemed to be noble and upright but were actually full of selfishness and conspiracy, and those small figures in the officialdom who also had their own emotions and contradictions. Through the description of these characters, the novel reflects the various drawbacks of feudal society and the distortion of human nature, and also shows the author's criticism and reflection on feudal society. The Scholars is a long novel full of irony and criticism, with high literary value and historical value. It not only had a profound influence on the development of ancient Chinese novels, but also inspired and reflected on modern society.

" Old Things in the South of the City " was a story from Taiwan about the author's youth in Nanjing. The book won several literary awards, including the Taiwan United Daily News Literature Award and the Taiwan New Literature Outstanding Achievement Award. The novel was set in the south of Nanjing. It described the life and experience of the protagonist, Xiao Feng, and several friends in the south of Nanjing, showing the social style and cultural characteristics of Nanjing at that time. The novel was spread out in the form of memories, and the author's real experiences and observations made the novel more realistic and touching. The main theme of the novel, including youth, friendship, love, life, and so on, is still meaningful to today's readers. At the same time, the novel's beautiful language, delicate description, full of poetry and a sense of humor, allows readers to understand and feel the emotions and philosophy of life in the novel more deeply. Old Things in the South of the City is a novel full of poetic and humane feelings. Through true stories and beautiful language, it shows the culture and lifestyle of the South of Nanjing. It has become one of the representative works of Taiwan's new literature and a classic in the history of Chinese literature.

Alright, here are some famous aphorisms and couplets from the study of some ancient celebrities: During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Liu Ling, one of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove, wrote in his study: " Ten thousand volumes of ancient and modern times disappear forever. One window at dusk sends away the fleeting years." 2 The Tang Dynasty poet Wang Zhihuan wrote in "Climbing the Stork Tower":"The sun is against the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea. I want to see a thousand miles and reach a higher level." His study was called " The Upper Floor." 3. The Song Dynasty writer Su Shi wrote in his study: " Reading more than ten thousand volumes is like a god." This sentence expressed his deep understanding of reading and writing. 4 Ming Dynasty writer Feng Menglong wrote in his study: "The gains and losses of the article through the ages are known in my heart." This sentence emphasized the importance of writing and the accumulation of history. 5 The Qing Dynasty poet Nalan Xingde wrote in his study: " If life is only like the first time we see it, what is the autumn wind sad about the painting fan?" This sentence expressed his persistence and determination towards love. Modern times: " I was born without doing anything, standing alone in the boundless wilderness." This sentence expressed his deep understanding of self-awareness and attitude towards life. These were the famous aphorisms and couplets from the study of some ancient celebrities. They not only expressed the deep thoughts of the celebrities on reading, writing, life, but also showed their pursuit and exploration of culture, history, self-awareness, and other aspects.

The Scholars was a satirical novel written by Wu Jingzi, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty. It used the Confucian elites and official corruption as the theme. It vividly described the lives and words of some famous Confucian scholars and officials in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. It exposed the various ills of feudal society and the phenomenon of bureaucrat corruption. The comments and appreciation of this novel can be carried out from the following aspects: 1 Character Image The Scholars had created many lifelike characters. Among them, the elite Confucians represented by the Four Great Confucians were constantly ostracized and suppressed because they adhered to Confucian ideology and refused to flatter their superiors and bully their subordinates. These characters had distinct personalities and profound thoughts, which were important elements in the novel. 2 Plot structure The plot structure of The Scholars was compact and complicated. Through a series of interweaving events, the theme of the novel and the characters were ingeniously connected. Through many reversals and comparisons, the novel presents the contradictions and conflicts between the corruption of officialdom and the Confucian elites, and at the same time reveals the various drawbacks of feudal society and the richness of human nature. 3 Language Usage The language used in The Scholars was unique and full of irony and humor. The novel uses a lot of slang, spoken language and common sayings to make the language vivid and full of life. At the same time, the novel also used a lot of metaphor, exaggeration, contrast and other rhetorical devices to enhance the language's expressiveness and artistic appeal. 4 Thought Connotation The Scholars reflected and criticized Confucianism deeply. The novel revealed the drawbacks and limitations of Confucianism through the description of the words and deeds of the "Four Great Confucians" and others. At the same time, the novel also called for people to get rid of the shackles of Confucianism and pursue freedom and democracy through the description of official corruption.

A scholar's study couplet was usually a couplet that expressed the atmosphere of the study and the elegance of the scholar. It could reflect the quiet, quiet, and elegant atmosphere of the study. The following are some classic couplets from the literati's study: - The mountain is not high, there are immortals to make it famous; The water is not deep, there are dragons to make it spiritual. - Why should the room be elegant? The fragrance of flowers is not much. - The poor are happy and harmonious. - Reading more than ten thousand volumes, writing like a god. - I don't want to be famous, but I want to be immortal. - When you read, you will break through ten thousand volumes before you know that you are like a god. - The bird roosts by the pond, and the tree monk knocks on the door under the moon. - the river flows and the flowers fall, filling the path, who can speak? These couplets not only expressed the literati's love and pursuit of the study, but also showed their deep understanding of nature and life. They were either concise and clear, subtle and tactful, or straightforward and open-minded. Each couplet had its own unique artistic conception and rhythm, which could become the iconic landscape of the study.

In history, there were many study halls where famous scholars lived. 1 Wen Zhengming Study: Located on Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, it was the residence of Wen Zhengming, a writer of the Ming Dynasty. The study was exquisitely decorated with spacious windows, spacious courtyards, and exquisite buildings. It was a tourist attraction for literary lovers. Gu Yanwu Study: Gu Yanwu's residence in the Dongcheng Area of Beijing. The study's architectural style was simple and elegant. The walls were filled with Gu Yanwu's poems and couplets. It was a place full of culture. 3. Cao Xueqin's Study: It is located in Xicheng District of Beijing and is the residence of Cao Xueqin, a writer of the Qing Dynasty. The architectural style of the study was well preserved and the interior decoration was exquisite, showing Cao Xueqin's literary talent and creative career. 4. Lu You's Study: It was located by the West Lake in Hangzhou and was the residence of Lu You, a writer of the Southern Song Dynasty. The study building was simple and elegant. It was filled with Lu You's poems, notes, and other books. It was a place full of culture. 5. Li Qingzhao's Study: It is located by the West Lake in Hangzhou and is the residence of Li Qingzhao, a writer of the Song Dynasty. The well-preserved study building and exquisite interior decoration showcased Li Qingzhao's literary talent and creative career. These bookstores were not only the gathering places of scholars, but also an important part of cultural heritage, with high historical, cultural and artistic value.

An example of a collection of reading couplets is as follows: In books there is a beauty, in books there is a house of gold. 2. Read all the famous works in the world and be a cultured person. There is a road to the mountain of books, and it is hard to make a boat for the endless sea of learning. 4. In books there are beauties like jade, in books there are houses of gold, in books there are thousands of millet. In books there is beauty, in books there is gold, in books there is beauty. 6. Reading more than 10,000 volumes and writing like a god. Books are like medicines, good reading can cure stupidity. In the book there is a beautiful woman, in the book there is a golden house, in the book there is a thousand troops. When the book is ready, I hate that I don't have much to do. I don't know how difficult it is until I go through it. There is a road to the mountain of books, and diligence is the path. The sea of learning is boundless, and hard work is the boat.

The Scholars was a novel set in the late Ming Dynasty. It described the survival and struggle of a group of Confucian scholars in political struggles, conspiracies, and national crises. The following are some of the snippets and appreciations: Fragment: " The ceremonial teachers in the officialdom are all dressed in suits and leather shoes, as if they are judges standing on the moral high ground. However, when it comes to life and death, they start to become unscrupulous and even ruthless." Appreciation: This description showed the change in the role of Confucian scholars in political struggles. In the eyes of the masters of etiquette, they should be people who stood on the moral high ground, but when the political situation was critical, they began to become unscrupulous and even lost their moral standards. This change in role reflected the vulnerability and helplessness of Confucian scholars in political struggles. "This official doesn't look young anymore, but he doesn't seem to be afraid. His eyes were filled with determination and confidence, as if he could overcome any difficulties." Appreciation: This description showed the confidence and determination of an official. The official looked old, but he was fearless. This confidence and determination reflected his love and determination for politics, and also hinted at his risk assessment in the political struggle. 3 " These Confucianists think they have the truth, but they don't know that they are just a bunch of hypocrites. Their hearts have already been corroded by fame and fortune, leaving only a shell behind." Appreciation: This description revealed the hypocrisy of Confucian scholars. These Confucianists thought that they had grasped the truth, but they didn't know that they were just a bunch of hypocrites. Their hearts had been corroded by fame and fortune, leaving only a shell. This description reflected the vulnerability and danger of Confucian scholars in political struggles.