Ci was a new style that rose in the Tang Dynasty. When did it reach its unprecedented prosperity?

Ci was a new style that rose in the Tang Dynasty and reached an unprecedented stage of prosperity in the Song Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, Ci was widely used in literature, music, and opera, becoming one of the important branches of Chinese classical literature. The works of Song Ci writers such as Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, etc. promoted the prosperity of Ci. In addition, the art form of Ci also gradually developed, such as the emergence of word scores, word reviews and other tools to help Ci writers better express their thoughts and feelings. The Song Dynasty was the most prosperous period of Ci, and it was also the historical peak of Ci.

This sentence was not completely correct. Although Ci, as a type of poetry, originated in the Tang Dynasty, it reached its heyday in the Song Dynasty and became one of the most influential literary styles in the history of Chinese literature. In the Song Dynasty, the creation of Ci was very prosperous, and a batch of excellent Ci writers and works emerged, such as Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, etc. Therefore, it could be said that the Song Dynasty was the peak period of Ci creation.

There were several main reasons for the unprecedented prosperity of novels in the Ming Dynasty: 1. Increasing demand: With the development of social economy and the improvement of people's cultural level, the demand for literary works is also increasing. During the Ming Dynasty, the development of urban economy and the prosperity of commerce made people pay more attention to entertainment and entertainment. As one of the main forms of literature, novels were widely spread and demanded. 2. Prosperity of creation: The creation of novels during the Ming Dynasty was also very prosperous. Many writers expressed their thoughts, feelings, and views on society by writing novels. Among them, some famous writers such as Zhang Dai, Wu Chengen, Cao Xueqin, etc. not only had a large number of novels, but also had high quality, which had a profound impact on the creation of later novels. 3. Promotion of novel integration: In the Ming Dynasty, there were many novel collections such as Water Margins, Journey to the West, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. The collective publication of these novels allowed more people to read and appreciate novels, which also promoted the prosperity of novel creation. 4. The influence of the tradition of novels: The prosperity of novels in the Ming Dynasty was also influenced by the tradition of ancient Chinese novels to a certain extent. The Ming Dynasty created many excellent novels, which had a far-reaching impact on the later novels. The unprecedented prosperity of novels in Ming Dynasty was formed by many factors.

Chinese literature had a long history and had different literary achievements in different historical periods. However, if one were to select a few periods to reach the peak of Chinese literature, then it should be the following periods: Pre-Qin period (11th century B.C. -21st century B.C.): The Pre-Qin period was the origin of ancient Chinese literature. Many outstanding literary works appeared, such as The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, The Analects of Confucius, etc. These works not only have profound thoughts and rich emotional expressions, but also have high artistic value and historical value. 2 Tang Dynasty (618 - 907): The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of Chinese literature. Many great literary works appeared, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Wang Wei, etc. The Tang Dynasty literature, mainly poetry, showed rich emotions, broad vision and superb artistic expression, which was regarded as the peak of Chinese literature history. 3 Song Dynasty (960 - 1279): The Song Dynasty was the next period of Chinese literature and one of the most prosperous periods in the history of literature. In the Song Dynasty, many outstanding writers such as Su Shi, Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, etc. appeared mainly in prose. The literature of the Song Dynasty not only had the depth of thought and literary value, but also showed strong humane care and feelings. 4 Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644): The Ming Dynasty was the lowest point of Chinese literature. Due to political corruption, social unrest and other reasons, the development of literature was seriously affected. In the Ming Dynasty, many outstanding writers such as Cao Xueqin and Lu Xun appeared. Although the Ming Dynasty had some literary achievements, there was still a big gap compared with the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. These are the few peak periods of Chinese literature. Each period has its own literary characteristics and literary achievements. It is an indispensable part of the history of Chinese literature.

The peak of Chinese civilization appeared during the Qin Dynasty. During the Qin Dynasty, China unified the six countries and established a feudal system with a central power. During the Qin Dynasty, China also implemented a series of important reform measures, such as unifying the currency and weights and measures system, implementing the legal system, establishing the standard time of the Qin Dynasty, etc. These reforms laid the foundation for later Chinese history. In addition, the Great Wall was built during the Qin Dynasty, which was an important project in Chinese history.

In the Tang Dynasty, the novel form that rose was the long chapter novel, also known as the long chapter novel, the long comment novel, or the big talk novel. The characteristics of this form of novel were that it used a large number of historical events, characters, and social customs as the theme, and used a multi-act story structure to show the plot by combining dialogue and narration. It also used the form of commentary and rap to create. In the Tang Dynasty, the long chapter novels were widely spread and created, becoming a very important literary school in the history of Chinese literature. Among them, famous representative works included Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, and so on.

Ci was a literary form that appeared very early in Chinese history, but it didn't reach its peak until the Song Dynasty. The main reason was that it had experienced the change of many dynasties and different historical periods had different needs and aesthetic standards for literary forms. In the Tang Dynasty, poetry was the mainstream of literature, and its status was relatively low. In the Song Dynasty, with the rise and development of Ci and Qu, Ci gradually replaced poetry and became the mainstream form of literature. The Ci writers of the Song Dynasty had reached the peak of the form, content, and emotion of Ci through superb skills and ingenious ideas. At the same time, the literature, art, culture and other aspects of the Song Dynasty also reached a prosperous stage. These factors all helped Ci reach the peak in the Song Dynasty. In addition, the musical and ornamental nature of Ci was also an important factor in its widespread recognition in the Song Dynasty. The lyrics of the Song Dynasty were often accompanied by music to make the lyrics more ornamental and appealing, and it was easier to attract readers and listeners. The reason why Ci reached its peak in the Song Dynasty was that it had reached a highly mature and prosperous state in terms of form, content, emotion, culture, etc. These factors jointly promoted the development and promotion of Ci.

The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty literature was manifested in the following aspects: 1. Poetry Creation: The Tang Dynasty was a prosperous period for poetry creation. Poetry became the main form of literature in the Tang Dynasty. There were various forms of poetry in the Tang Dynasty, such as five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains, regular poems, ancient poems, Yuefu, etc. In terms of poetry creation, the Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and so on created many well-known works, such as "will enter the wine","Lushan ballad","night moored Niu Zhu nostalgia" and so on. 2. Creation of novels: The Tang Dynasty also produced many excellent novels, such as Wang Bo's Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion, Yang Jiong's Journey to the Army, and Lu Lun's Reminiscence of the Past at Night. These novels not only had the characteristics of twists and turns in the plot and profound character portrayals, but also reflected the reality and historical background of the Tang Dynasty. 3. Prose creation: The prose creation of the Tang Dynasty was also very prosperous. For example, Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan's prose works had profound thoughts, beautiful language, and refined manners. They had a profound influence on the prose creation of later generations. 4. Theory of literature and art: Wang Zhihuan, a literary theorist of the Tang Dynasty, put forward the viewpoint of "literature carries Tao", emphasizing that literary works must serve social reality, which had a positive impact on the development of literary theory in later generations. The Tang Dynasty's literature had made outstanding achievements in poetry, novels, prose and literary theory, which laid the foundation for the development of later literature.

There were many sentences describing the prosperity of the Tang Empire. 1. "In March, fireworks fell on Yangzhou, and thousands of families were like paintings. - Bai Juyi 2. "The carriage is far away, and the horse is in the wind. The guard is in the pavilion pine. --Li Qi 3. "The clothes of the Son of Heaven have been completed, and all the cultural relics in the world have been completed. - Bai Juyi 4. "Outside the door, the carriages and horses are like spring, and the candles in the door are like a good night. --Wang Zhihuan 5. "Passing Huaqing Palace Du Mu (1) Looking back at Chang 'an, the embroidery is piled up, and the thousand gates on the top of the mountain are opened one after another. Riding on the red dust, the concubine smiled, no one knew it was lychee. - Du Mu 6. "Xinfeng green trees rise yellow dust, several riding Yuyang exploration envoy back. The rainbow dress danced on a thousand peaks, breaking the primitive dance. - Du Mu 7. "Accompanying the Prime Minister of Jinling Prefecture at the banquet in the Hall of the Prime Minister, Wei Zhuang's ears were full of music and music, and his eyes were dazzled. The floor was full of pearls and jade, surpassing Wu Wa. Because I know that the immortal cave on the sea is only like a rich family in the world. Embroidered households gather in the red candlelight market at night, dancing clothes in the clear blue sky. But I'm sad that after the banquet, the green moths scatter, and the moon at the head of the Yangtze River is half tilted. --Wei Zhuang These sentences depicted the prosperous scene of the Tang Dynasty, including the splendid fireworks, the arrival of chariots and horses, the gorgeous palaces, the laughter of the people, and the beautiful life. These poems displayed the prosperity and wealth of the Great Tang, making people feel the splendor and beauty of that time.

The Tang Dynasty was a glorious period in Chinese history. The reasons for its prosperity could be analyzed from many angles. The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty was inseparable from political stability. During the Tang Dynasty, the country implemented a series of political system reforms, including the imperial examination system, the bureaucracy system, the land system, etc. These system reforms provided a good platform for the development of political talents, and also laid a solid foundation for the development of the Tang Dynasty's economy, culture, science and technology. The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty was inseparable from economic prosperity. During the Tang Dynasty, China's economy had developed into a complete system that included agriculture, craftsmanship, commerce, trade, and other fields. The development of agriculture, craftsmanship, commerce and other fields in the Tang Dynasty provided important support for the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty was inseparable from the prosperity of culture. During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese culture and art reached an unprecedented height, including poetry, music, painting, dance and other fields. The culture and art of the Tang Dynasty not only added color to the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty, but also had a profound impact on the development of the world's culture and art. The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty was also inseparable from the prosperity of science and technology. During the Tang Dynasty, China made many important achievements in the field of science and technology, including the invention of gunpowder, compass, paper making, etc. These inventions and innovation provided important support for the development of navigation and military in the Tang Dynasty. The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty was due to its political stability, economic prosperity, cultural prosperity, technological prosperity and many other factors.