Literature and art are two important art forms created by human beings. There is a close relationship and mutual influence between the two. Literature was an art form that expressed human thoughts and emotions through words, poems, novels, plays, and other carriers to convey the author's thoughts and emotions to the readers. Art, on the other hand, expressed human thoughts and emotions through the senses of sight, hearing, touch, and so on. It included painting, music, sculpture, photography, and so on. Therefore, literature and art are both effective ways to express human emotions and thoughts. However, literature pays more attention to the expression of emotions and thoughts while art pays more attention to the expression of form and aesthetics. The creation and appreciation of literature and art were both aesthetic experiences. The creation of literature required the author to observe and experience the real world, as well as to think deeply about human nature. Finally, the author's thoughts and feelings were expressed through words. The creation of art also required the author's creativity, skills, inspiration, observation and experience of life. Finally, through various forms of performance, the artist's emotions and thoughts were expressed. Therefore, the creation and appreciation of literature and art required the readers to observe and experience the real world, as well as a deep understanding and appreciation of art and literature. The connection and mutual influence between literature and art were also reflected in their influence on society and culture. Literature and art can influence the readers 'understanding and attitude towards society, politics, culture and other aspects, thus affecting the development of society and culture. At the same time, literature and art can also provide new ideas and perspectives for society and culture, and provide people with new ways of expression and aesthetic experience. Literature and art are two important art forms created by human beings. There is a close relationship between the two and they influence each other. They have provided important contributions to the development of human society and culture.