The history of ancient Chinese literature (1) and the selection of ancient Chinese literary works (1) are two different concepts. The specific differences are as follows: The scope is different: The History of Ancient Chinese Literature (1) usually refers to the entire development of ancient Chinese literature, including ancient poetry, prose, novels, operas and other literary styles; The Selection of Ancient Chinese Literature (1) mainly refers to the selection of ancient Chinese literary works, including classical Chinese, vernacular Chinese, poetry, prose, etc. The main purpose is to let students better understand and understand ancient Chinese literature. The content is different: The History of Ancient Chinese Literature (I) covers all aspects of ancient Chinese literature, including poetry, prose, novels, operas, etc. The main purpose is to show the style and characteristics of ancient Chinese literature; The Selection of Ancient Chinese Literature (I) pays more attention to the selection of excellent classical works so that students can better understand and understand ancient Chinese literature. 3. Different research methods: The History of Ancient Chinese Literature (I) is usually based on the study of the history of literature, through comparison, analysis, induction and other methods to conduct in-depth research on the development process and literary characteristics of ancient Chinese literature; The Selection of Ancient Chinese Literature (I) is based on the selection of selected works, through screening, classification, sorting and other methods to select and compile ancient Chinese literary works into a collection of excellent literary works. The main purpose of the History of Ancient Chinese Literature (I) is to show the style and characteristics of ancient Chinese literature and provide a complete literary history for readers; the main purpose of the Selection of Ancient Chinese Literature (I) is to let students better understand and understand ancient Chinese literature and provide readers with an excellent collection of literary works. Therefore, although the History of Ancient Chinese Literature (I) and the Selection of Ancient Chinese Literature (I) are both important materials for the study of ancient Chinese literature, they have different research objects, contents, research methods and purposes. They need to be selected and used according to the specific situation.
The 20 poems and essays that must be memorized are as follows: 1 Ascending--Du Fu of Tang Dynasty The wind is strong, the sky is high, the apes howl, the white birds fly back to the clear sand of the mournful island. Endless trees fall and the endless Yangtze River rolls down. I'm always a guest in autumn, sad for thousands of miles. I've been sick for a hundred years, and I'm alone on the stage. I'm in trouble, bitter resentment, frosty hair, downcast hair, I've just stopped drinking. "Farewell to the Ancient Original Grass"-Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The grass on the plain withers and thrives once a year. The wildfire never ends, and the spring breeze blows, it grows again. The far-off fragrance encroaches on the ancient road, the clear green connecting the deserted city. And send the king's grandson away, full of parting feelings. 3. Thoughts in a Quiet Night--Li Bai of Tang Dynasty The moonlight before my bed is like frost on the ground. Looking up at the bright moon, looking down, I miss my hometown. 4."Climbing a Mountain, Spectacular and Rich Painting"-Wang Zhihuan of Tang Dynasty The magnificent view of the rich and beautiful picture is only when you climb high. Heaven and earth are like sand gulls swimming in the clouds. Where white clouds grow, there is a house with murmuring water. It is difficult to return home. To this day I miss Xiang Yu, who refuses to cross the river east. 5 "Climbing Spectacular Song"-Wang Zhihuan of Tang Dynasty The magnificent view of the rich and beautiful picture is only when you climb high. Heaven and earth are like sand gulls swimming in the clouds. Where white clouds grow, there is a house with murmuring water. It is difficult to return home. To this day I miss Xiang Yu, who refuses to cross the river east. 6."Mooring at Niuzhu at Night and Recalling the Past"--Du Fu of Tang Dynasty Moon black goose flying high chanyu night escape. I want to lead the light cavalry to chase the heavy snow, bow and knife full. 7 "Farewell to the Ancient Grass"-Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The grass on the plain withers and thrives once a year. The wildfire never ends, and the spring breeze blows, it grows again. The far-off fragrance encroaches on the ancient road, the clear green connecting the deserted city. And send the king's grandson away, full of parting feelings. Song of Everlasting Regret-Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The emperor of the Han Dynasty was so fond of women that he poured the whole country and the whole country to seek them for many years, but he could not find them. The king covered his face and could not save himself from seeing the blood and tears flowing together. The yellow dust is scattered, the wind is bleak, the cloud stack is winding, climbing the Sword Pavilion. At the foot of Mount Emei, there are few people walking. The flag is dark and the sun is thin. The water of Shu River is green, and the Lord Green of Shu Mountain is in love day and night. I see the moon in the palace, sad face, night rain, hear the sound of the bell, heartbroken. The sky and the earth whirled around, the analysis method, and no one knew that it was night. 9 "Climbing Spectacular Song"-Wang Zhihuan of Tang Dynasty The magnificent view of the rich and beautiful picture is only when you climb high. Heaven and earth are like sand gulls swimming in the clouds. Where white clouds grow, there is a house with murmuring water. It is difficult to return home. To this day I miss Xiang Yu, who refuses to cross the river east. 10 "Difficult Road"-Li Bai of Tang Dynasty A bucket of wine in a golden cup costs ten thousand dollars, and a jade plate worth ten thousand dollars. I stopped drinking, threw down my chopsticks, couldn't eat, pulled out my sword, looked around, and felt lost. I want to cross the Yellow River, the frozen river will climb the Taihang Mountains full of snow. When I'm free, I go fishing on the green stream. Suddenly I take a boat and dream of the sun. It was difficult to travel! It was difficult to travel! Where are the many forks now? The wind and waves will sometimes hang the clouds and sail across the sea. Li Sao--Ai Xiao of the Pre-Qin Dynasty The emperor is the descendant of Gaoyang, ah, my emperor is called Boyong. In Mengjin, I only cultivate my thoughts and walk slowly. Words enter the five internal organs, the heart does not stop thinking, the eyes do not stop thinking. Taishigong said: Thinking without learning is dangerous. 12 "Climbing Spectacular Song"-Wang Zhihuan of Tang Dynasty The magnificent view of the rich and beautiful picture is only when you climb high. Heaven and earth are like sand gulls swimming in the clouds. Where white clouds grow, there is a house with murmuring water. It is difficult to return home. To this day I miss Xiang Yu, who refuses to cross the river east. 13 "Farewell to the Ancient Grass"-Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The grass on the plain withers and thrives once a year. The wildfire never ends, and the spring breeze blows, it grows again. The far-off fragrance encroaches on the ancient road, the clear green connecting the deserted city. And send the king's grandson away, full of parting feelings. Song of Everlasting Regret-Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The emperor of the Han Dynasty was so fond of women that he poured the whole country and the world to seek them for many years, but he could not find them. The king covered his face and could not save himself from seeing the blood and tears flowing together. The yellow dust is scattered, the wind is bleak, the cloud stack is winding, climbing the Sword Pavilion. At the foot of Mount Emei, there are few people walking. The flag is dark and the sun is thin. The water of Shu River is green, and the Lord Green of Shu Mountain is in love day and night. I see the moon in the palace, sad face, night rain, hear the sound of the bell, heartbroken. The sky and the earth whirled around, the analysis method, and no one knew that it was night. 15 "Climbing Spectacular Song"-Wang Zhihuan of Tang Dynasty The magnificent view of the rich and beautiful picture is only when you climb high. Heaven and earth are like sand gulls swimming in the clouds. Where white clouds grow, there is a house with murmuring water. It is difficult to return home. To this day I miss Xiang Yu, who refuses to cross the river east. Li Sao--Ai Xiao of the Pre-Qin Dynasty The emperor is the descendant of Gaoyang, ah, my emperor is called Boyong. In Mengjin, I only cultivate my thoughts and walk slowly. Words enter the five internal organs, the heart does not stop thinking, the eyes do not stop thinking. Taishigong said: Thinking without learning is dangerous. Song of Everlasting Regret-Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The emperor of the Han Dynasty was so fond of women that he poured the whole country and the whole country to seek them for many years, but he could not find them. The king covered his face and could not save himself from seeing the blood and tears flowing in harmony. The yellow dust is scattered, the wind is bleak, the cloud stack is winding, climbing the Sword Pavilion. At the foot of Mount Emei, there are few people walking. The flag is dark and the sun is thin. The water of Shu River is green, and the Lord Green of Shu Mountain is in love day and night. I see the moon in the palace, sad face, night rain, hear the sound of the bell, heartbroken. The sky and the earth whirled around, the analysis method, and no one knew that it was night. 18 "Climbing Spectacular Song"-Wang Zhihuan of Tang Dynasty The magnificent view of the rich and beautiful picture is only when you climb high. Heaven and earth are like sand gulls swimming in the clouds. Where white clouds grow, there is a house with murmuring water. It is difficult to return home. To this day I miss Xiang Yu, who refuses to cross the river east. Li Sao--Ai Xiao of the Pre-Qin Dynasty The emperor is the descendant of Gaoyang, ah, my emperor is called Boyong. In Mengjin, I only cultivate my thoughts and walk slowly. Words enter the five internal organs, the heart does not stop thinking, the eyes do not stop thinking. Taishigong said: Thinking without learning is dangerous. Song of Everlasting Regret-Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The emperor of the Han Dynasty was so fond of women that he poured the whole country and the whole country to seek them for many years, but he could not find them. The king covered his face and could not save himself from seeing the blood and tears flowing in harmony. The yellow dust is scattered, the wind is bleak, the cloud stack is winding, climbing the Sword Pavilion. At the foot of Mount Emei, there are few people walking. The flag is dark and the sun is thin. The water of Shu River is green, and the Lord Green of Shu Mountain is in love day and night. I see the moon in the palace, sad face, night rain, hear the sound of the bell, heartbroken. The sky and the earth whirled around, the analysis method, and no one knew that it was night.
The history of Chinese literature and the history of ancient Chinese literature were two different disciplines. They mainly studied the development and evolution of ancient Chinese literature, including the history of literature in the pre-Qin period, the history of literature in the Han and Tang Dynasties, the history of literature in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and other different historical periods and different literary schools. In terms of research methods and content, the history of Chinese literature mainly adopted historical realism and historical realism to analyze and summarize the phenomenon of Chinese literature, while the history of ancient Chinese literature emphasized more on the discussion and evaluation of ancient Chinese culture, thought and art. In addition, the history of Chinese literature also paid attention to different literary schools, while the history of ancient Chinese literature paid more attention to the study of ancient poetry, prose, novels and other literary forms.
Ancient Chinese literature and ancient Chinese literary history were two different concepts. Ancient Chinese literature referred to the literary works created by individual authors in ancient Chinese history, including poetry, prose, novels, operas, and other artistic forms. The history of ancient Chinese literature was a study of the development and evolution of ancient Chinese literature, including the origin, development, climax, valley, and extinction of literature. Therefore, although ancient Chinese literature and ancient Chinese literary history both involved ancient Chinese literary works, their research methods, content and scope were different.
History of Chinese Literature, Ancient Chinese The history of Chinese literature was a very important part of the ancient Chinese postgraduate entrance examination. It mainly included the history of ancient Chinese literature, ancient Chinese philology, and the analysis of ancient Chinese classics. The history of ancient Chinese literature mainly studies the development history, language characteristics and literary achievements of ancient Chinese. The most famous period in the history of ancient Chinese literature was the Pre-Qin period and the Qin and Han Dynasties. The literary works of this period included the Book of Songs, the Songs of Chu, and the Analects of Confucius. The study of ancient Chinese language mainly focused on the language features and grammar structure of ancient Chinese, including tones, syllables, word order, pragmatic, and so on. The study of ancient Chinese language is very important to understand the pronunciation, intonation, rhythm and other aspects of ancient literary works. The analysis of ancient Chinese classics mainly studies the language characteristics and literary value of ancient Chinese classics. For example, the language expression, character description, and plot construction in Dream of the Red Chamber were all important topics in the analysis of ancient Chinese classics. The postgraduate entrance exam was a very important exam. It required candidates to have a solid foundation in ancient Chinese and a wide range of literary knowledge. The candidates needed to be familiar with the history of ancient Chinese literature, ancient Chinese philology, and the analysis of ancient Chinese classics, and be able to use this knowledge to analyze and answer questions.
The literature in ancient Chinese classics referred to ancient literature such as poetry, prose, novels, plays, etc., which were important components of ancient Chinese culture. The literature in the history of ancient literature referred to the literary works in the history of ancient literature, such as the Book of Songs, the Songs of Chu, the Analects of Confucius, and the Tao Te Ching. These works were considered classics in the history of ancient Chinese literature. In ancient Chinese literature, poetry, prose, novels and other works are all important literary forms. They all have their own characteristics and significance. For example, poetry was an important form in ancient Chinese literature. It was of high artistic value to express the author's feelings and thoughts through the rhythm and rhythm of poetry. Prose is another important form in ancient Chinese literature. It is used to express the author's views and ideas. It has a broad reading space and rich cultural content. The novel was one of the literature in ancient Chinese classics. It was of great literary value to express the author's deep insight into human nature and society through the form of a novel. In the history of ancient literature, the significance of literary works also had different manifestations. For example, the poems in the Book of Songs expressed the author's love for life and love through the description of nature and life, which had a profound cultural significance. The prose in Chu Ci expressed the author's loyalty and sense of responsibility to the nation and the country through expressing the author's patriotic feelings and philosophy of life, which had lofty moral significance. The Analects of Confucius expressed the author's understanding and inheritance of Confucianism by describing Confucius 'words and actions. The Tao Te Ching in the Tao Te Ching expressed the author's thoughts and exploration of the universe and life by expounding the core ideas of Taoism, which had profound philosophical significance.
Ancient Chinese literature and ancient Chinese literary history are two different disciplines that study different historical periods and different literary schools of ancient Chinese literature. Ancient Chinese literature referred to the history of ancient Chinese literature, which spanned from the Xia Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, including poetry, prose, novels, operas, literary theories, and many other literary forms. The study of ancient Chinese literature covers the development of ancient Chinese literature, literary schools, literary characteristics, literary works, and the meaning of ideas. The history of ancient Chinese literature mainly studied the various periods and schools of literature in the history of ancient Chinese literature, including the pre-Qin philosophers, the literature of the Qin and Han Dynasties, the literature of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the literature of the Tang Dynasty, the literature of the Song Dynasty, the literature of the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and so on. The study of the history of ancient Chinese literature included literary thoughts, literary schools, literary works, literary evaluation, and so on. In addition, the research methods of ancient Chinese literature and ancient Chinese literary history were also different. Ancient Chinese literature mainly used literature research, field investigation, comparison research and other methods, while the history of ancient Chinese literature used more comprehensive research, classification research, comparison research and other methods.
Ancient Chinese literature and ancient Chinese literary history were two different concepts. Ancient Chinese literature referred to the literary nature and background of ancient Chinese literary works. Ancient Chinese literature had a long history, including various literary works from the Book of Songs to the novels of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The main feature of ancient Chinese literature was that it had formed its own unique literary tradition and style, such as poetry, prose, novels, operas, etc. The representative works of ancient Chinese literature included the Book of Songs, the Songs of Chu, and the Dream of the Red Chamber. The history of ancient Chinese literature referred to the systematic study and summary of ancient Chinese literature. The study of the history of ancient Chinese literature includes ancient Chinese literary works, literary thoughts, literary schools, literary traditions, etc. Through the study and analysis of these research objects, we can summarize and evaluate the achievements and characteristics of ancient Chinese literature, so as to better understand the development process and cultural traditions of ancient Chinese literature. The study of the history of ancient Chinese literature has a wide range of research methods, and its research results have also had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature and culture.
The history of ancient Chinese literature referred to the development and evolution of ancient Chinese literature, including ancient poetry, prose, novels, dramas, operas, rap, and many other literary forms. It also covered the political, social, cultural, economic, and other factors that influenced literary creation in different historical periods. Ancient Chinese literature has a long history, rich cultural heritage and excellent literary works, which have a profound impact on modern Chinese and world literature.
A selection of ancient Chinese literary works (I) is as follows: 'Dream of the Red Chamber' was a classic in the Qing Dynasty and also in the history of Chinese literature. The novel presents a grand social and historical picture with the rise and fall of the four families of Jia, Wang, Xue and Shi as the main line. At the same time, it also shows the literary talent and depth of the author Cao Xueqin's thoughts. The plot of the novel is complicated, the characters are full, and the language is beautiful. It is one of the outstanding representatives of Chinese classical novels. Journey to the West was a novel written by Wu Chengen, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty. It told the story of Sun Wukong and the others protecting the Tang Monk on his journey to the west to obtain scriptures. The novel was famous for its fantastic plot, rich characters and vivid language, and became a classic of Chinese classical novels. The Water Margins was a novel written by Shi Naian, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty. It told the story of 108 righteous men who resisted oppression and were righteous. The plot of the novel is complicated, the characters are full, and the language is beautiful. It is a classic work in Chinese classical novels. Romance of the Three Kingdoms was a long novel written by Luo Guanzhong, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty. It told the historical story of the Three Kingdoms period. The novel used the history of the Three Kingdoms period as the background to show the political struggles, military wars, and characters of the Three Kingdoms period. The novel's plot was wonderful and the characters were vivid. It was a classic work in Chinese classical novels.
There were many differences between ancient Chinese literature and western tragedies. Ancient Chinese literature emphasized the development of the plot, emphasizing the importance of the character's personality and fate in the story. The plots in ancient Chinese literature were often full of suspense and twists. The readers could experience the development of the plot and the ups and downs of the characters 'fates through reading novels. Western tragedies, on the other hand, paid more attention to the changes in the psychology and behavior of the characters, emphasizing the unpredictability of their personalities and fates. The plots in western tragedies were usually simple, with only one main character and a series of events, while the character's personality and fate were relatively weak in the plot. There were also differences in artistic forms between ancient Chinese literature and Western tragedies. The novels in ancient Chinese literature usually focused on the image and personality of the characters. Western tragedies, on the other hand, used more dramatic scenes and language to emphasize the emotions and behavior of the characters. Ancient Chinese literature and Western tragedies were also different in literary style and theme. The literary style of ancient Chinese literature was mainly about description, focusing on the expression of emotions and human nature. Western tragedies, on the other hand, focused on the changes in the character's psychology and behavior. Ancient Chinese literature mainly focused on history, philosophy, and morality, while Western tragedies focused on religion, love, and fate.