A summary of the main schools of modern prose

Prose is a genre of literature that usually does not have strict structural restrictions, allowing the author to freely express his thoughts and emotions by describing the experiences, feelings, and thoughts of nature, society, and life. Prose is featured by beautiful language, freedom, flexibility, and the use of various rhetorical devices to express rich emotions and thoughts. There were many schools of prose, among which the more famous ones included: 1. Natural prose: emphasizing the praise and description of nature, focusing on the relationship between man and nature. 2. Realistic prose: Pay attention to social reality and describe the dark side of society and the weaknesses of human nature. Expressionistic prose: Through strong emotional expression and exaggeration, the author's personality and emotions are displayed. Symbolism prose: using symbols and symbols to convey emotions and thoughts, often using metaphor and symbolism. 5. Modern prose: Pursuing the freedom and uniqueness of form, breaking through the structural limitations of traditional prose, emphasizing the direct expression of thoughts and emotions. These prose schools had their own characteristics, but they all pursued freedom and true expression, which was an indispensable part of literature.

Prose about objects refers to the description of the appearance, characteristics, history, culture, etc. of objects as the main means to express the love of the article. Reading the prose can let the readers feel the charm of the object and have a deeper understanding of traditional culture and historical culture. The following is a summary of some common prose reading: In "Dream of the Red Chamber","Daiyu Buried Flower" and "Buried Flower Ci" described Lin Daiyu's love for flowers and her exploration of the history and culture of flowers. 2."Three Borrowing Banana Fan" in Journey to the West described Sun Wukong's love for treasures and his exploration of the history and culture of treasures. Lu Zhishen planted peach trees in Water Margins, which depicted Lu Zhishen's love for peach trees and his exploration of the history and culture of peach trees. "Zhuge Liang's Sacrifice to Maicheng" in Romance of the Three Kingdoms depicted Zhuge Liang's love for Maicheng and his exploration of Maicheng's history and culture. 5. The "Coiled Silk Cave" in Journey to the West depicted spiders 'love for objects and their exploration of the history and culture of objects. Lu Junyi's Drinking and Talking about Heroes in Water Margins described Lu Junyi's love for wine and his exploration of the history and culture of wine. In "Dream of the Red Chamber","Jia Baoyu Appreciates the Plum Blossom" and other works described Jia Baoyu's love for plum blossoms and his exploration of the history and culture of plum blossoms. In Journey to the West, Sun Wukong Watching the Stars depicted Sun Wukong's love for stars and his exploration of the history and culture of stars. The above is a summary of some of the common prose reading. Through reading these essays, readers can feel the charm of the items and have a deeper understanding of traditional culture and historical culture.

The main schools of modern teaching include: 1. The cognitive teaching school: emphasizing the cognitive process of students to master knowledge by guiding students to think, analyze, compare, and abstract. 2. The school of behavior teaching: emphasizing the students 'behavior and reaction, stimulating the students' interest and motivation by setting challenging and interesting learning tasks. 3. Information teaching: emphasizing the processing and utilization of information. By transforming the teaching content into computer programs or other digital media, the long-distance transmission of knowledge can be achieved. 4. Quality education: emphasizing the all-round development of students. Through cultivating students 'skills and qualities in art, sports, humanities, science and technology, the purpose of education is achieved. 5. The creative teaching school: emphasizing the students 'active participation and creative thinking. By guiding students to carry out independent exploration and experiments, it cultivates students' innovative ability and practical ability. 6. The dialogue teaching style: emphasizing the interaction and dialogue between teachers and students. Through establishing a good communication channel between teachers and students, it can stimulate students 'interest and motivation to improve the teaching effect. These schools all have their own characteristics and advantages. The specific teaching methods and strategies need to be selected and adjusted according to the teaching targets, teaching objectives, teaching content and other factors.

The main schools of modern and contemporary novels include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Science fiction: Science and technology as the theme to explore the future world, human destiny and other topics. 2. Detective novels: Criminal investigation as the theme, revealing the truth through detective techniques, psychological analysis and other methods. 3. Historical novels: using historical events and characters as protagonists to show people's lives, thoughts, and struggles in the historical background. 4. Romance novels: love stories as the theme to describe the sweetness, pain, struggle, and transformation of love. 5. Psychological novels: use the psychological description of the characters as the theme to show the contradictions, struggles, and explorations of the characters. 6. Wuxia novels: Using martial arts and Jianghu as the main theme to describe the adventures, battles, and growth of the heroes. Horror novels: With horror and horror as the main theme, it describes the psychological changes and life and death struggles of the characters in fear. 8. Science fiction and horror novels: Using science fiction and horror as the theme, combining science fiction elements and horror descriptions to create thrilling stories. 9. Magic novels: Create fantasy worlds and characters with magic, mythology, and mysticism as the theme. 10 Modern Fictions: Exploring human nature, society, and politics with modern life as the theme.

Prose is a literary genre that focuses on lyricism and description. It usually uses free, objective, and plain language to express the author's thoughts and feelings. The following are some common prose writing techniques: 1. Description of language: The prose can express the scene, characters, and things through description of language to make the reader feel as if they were there. For example," The sun is high in the sky, illuminating the whole room, making people feel warm and comfortable." 2. Description of details: Prose can use details to describe characters and scenes, allowing readers to understand and feel the content of the article more deeply. For example," He had a smile on his face, as if the whole world was better because of his smile." 3. Lyrical techniques: Prose can express the author's feelings and thoughts through lyrical techniques, allowing the reader to understand the main theme of the article more deeply. For example," I am immersed in this beautiful scenery and feel that I am one with nature. I am very happy and satisfied." 4. Metaphor and Symbol: Prose can express emotions and thoughts through metaphor and symbol, so that readers can understand the theme of the article more deeply. For example," That tree is like a wise man who sticks to his beliefs and silently provides shelter and hope for people." 5. Discussion: Essays can express the author's views and thoughts through discussion, allowing the reader to understand and think about the content of the article more deeply. For example,"I think we should cherish time because it is limited and once lost, it can never be retrieved." These are some common prose writing techniques. Different prose writing techniques can produce different effects to help readers better understand the content of the article.

Modern prose is usually a form of lyric literature that shows the beauty and complexity of social life by describing the author's life experiences, emotions, and thoughts. Prose is free and flexible, expressing the author's thoughts and feelings without restrictions, and can express the imagination through free narration and description. There are many styles of modern prose that can be chosen according to different topics and the author's intentions. Some famous modern essayists included Lu Xun, Zhu Ziqing, Zhou Guoping, Lin Yutang, and so on. Prose can be used in a variety of situations such as diary, novel, poem, play, etc. but it is usually more focused on expressing emotions and thoughts rather than just completing a specific task.

Ancient Chinese prose originated from the Warring States period, which was an important part of ancient Chinese literature. After a long process of development, it formed a unique prose style and ideology. The development of ancient Chinese prose can be divided into the following stages: Pre-Qin prose: Pre-Qin prose refers to the literary works of the Warring States period, including the Spring and Autumn Annals, the Book of History, the Book of Songs, etc. These works mainly expressed strong patriotic and moral values through narration and description. 2. Qin and Han prose: Qin and Han prose refers to the literary works of the Qin and Han Dynasties, including Records of the Historian, Han Shu, etc. These works were mainly about history and philosophy, showing superb literary skills and depth of thought. 3. Tang and Song Prose: Tang and Song Prose refers to the literary works of the Tang and Song Dynasties, including Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, Su Xun, Su Zhe, etc. These works were mainly based on literary theory and criticism, showing superb literary thoughts and artistic skills. 4. Yuan, Ming and Qing prose: Yuan, Ming and Qing prose refers to the literary works of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, including Yuan Hongdao, Zhu Ziqing, Lu Xun, Lao She, etc. These works mainly displayed superb literary attainments and literary expressiveness based on ideas and culture. The ancient Chinese prose has gone through a long process of development, forming a unique prose style and ideology, which has become an important part of the history of Chinese literature.

Zhang Zhongxing was a modern Chinese essayist. His prose described social reality, expressed personal feelings, and explored the philosophy of life as the theme, which had a strong sense of thought and artistry. His works were often full of thoughts about social issues and concern for human nature, which was deeply loved by readers. Zhang Zhongxing's prose content usually included the following aspects: Description of social reality: Zhang Zhongxing pays attention to social reality. He uses delicate strokes to describe various social phenomena such as the gap between the rich and the poor, political corruption, environmental pollution, etc., revealing social injustice and contradictions. 2. To express his personal feelings: Zhang Zhongxing expressed his feelings and thoughts in his prose, such as his emotional experience of life, love, kinship, as well as his thoughts on human nature and society. 3. Exploring the philosophy of life: Zhang Zhongxing's essays discuss the philosophy of life such as the essence of life, the meaning of life, the value of human nature, etc. Through his thoughts and emotions, he brings the readers enlightenment and thinking about life. 4. Description of artistic atmosphere: Zhang Zhongxing's prose often uses artistic techniques such as metaphor, symbolism, contrast, etc. to create a unique artistic atmosphere for readers to feel the artistry of the prose. Zhang Zhongxing's prose content is rich and colorful, revealing social reality and expressing personal feelings and thoughts. At the same time, it is artistic and deeply loved by readers.

In modern history, the main schools of world literature included: 1. Realist literature: emphasizing the true description and the principle of realism, opposing literary schools such as romanticism and symbolism. Representative figures were Russia's Yevgeny Ivanovich Tolstoy and France. 2. Romanticism literature: emphasizing emotion and imagination against realism literature. Representative figures included the English poet William shakespeare, Russia Ostrovsky, and so on. Symbolism literature: emphasizing the role of symbols and symbols to express emotions and thoughts through abstract symbols. Representative figures included France's Hugo and the English poet William shakespeare. 4. Modern literature: emphasizing the anti-traditional and anti-rational pursuit of unique forms and languages. The representatives were Russia and the United States. 5. Eastern literature: Including Japanese literature, Korean literature, Vietnamese literature, etc., emphasizing traditional culture and history, pursuing unique artistic styles and cultural traditions. The representatives were Japan and Korea. 6. Western literature: including English literature, American literature, French literature, German literature, etc., which emphasized traditional schools such as realism and symbolism. At the same time, new literary schools such as new criticism, Existentialism, and post-modernism have also developed. The representatives were Austin from England, Karl Karl Marks from the United States, France, and Germany.

Modern Chinese novels can be divided into two schools, namely realism and realism. Realist literature emphasized the study of social reality and human nature, focusing on social hot topics and livelihood issues, portraying characters and plots to reveal the dark side of society and the weaknesses of human nature. His representative works include Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc. Modern literature focused on the innovation of literary forms and techniques, pursued the peak of artistic experience, explored the human heart and spiritual world, and expressed personality, thoughts, and emotions. His representative works include "Scream,""Hesitation,""The True Story of Ah Q,""Lu Xun" and so on. Realism and realism are two important schools of Chinese literature, each representing different aesthetic styles and literary traditions, which have a profound impact on Chinese literary creation.