The background and influence of Locke's thought of separation of powers in the 17th century

This text, The Necklace, was a novel set in the 19th century British society. At that time, jewelry was regarded as a symbol of women, and many girls dreamed of owning a beautiful piece of jewelry. The protagonist of the story, Mathilde, was a poor girl. She got an expensive necklace, but because the owner of the necklace was a rich businessman, she could not pay the price of the necklace. So Mathilde decided to sell the necklace to her teacher, but the teacher did not believe that she had sold the necklace to a greedy thief. Mathilde was in trouble, but she finally managed to find her necklace through her own efforts and proved her worth. Through Mathilde's experience, this story reflects the social pressure and difficulties faced by girls in that era, and also reveals the influence of wealth and status on people's values.

The 19th century was an important period in Chinese history, and it was also a period when Chinese society experienced many changes. During this period, China's politics, economy, culture and other aspects had undergone tremendous changes. In terms of politics, the Qing Dynasty was in a dilemma due to the invasion of foreign powers and corrupt government officials. The Qing government was forced to sign many unequal agreements, losing a large area of territory and wealth, which seriously violated the sovereignty of Chinese society. In terms of economy, the 19th century was the period of decline of China's feudal society. With the development of the commodity economy and the emergence of the sprout of capitalist society, China's social and economic structure began to change. Many farmers gradually joined the ranks of industrial production and began to own their own enterprises and family factories. At the same time, the development of the urban economy also promoted the process of industrialization. Many businessmen and scholars began to come into contact with western ideas and accept the concept of capitalists. In terms of culture, the 19th century was also a period of cultural prosperity in Chinese history. Many traditional cultures were inherited and developed, such as Confucianism, Chinese medicine, martial arts, poetry, novels, and so on. At the same time, western culture began to spread in China. Many scholars began to come into contact with and accept western culture, and began to create and translate western cultural works. The 19th century was a very important period in Chinese history. Chinese society experienced many changes, which provided a lot of valuable experience and resources for today's China.

It made short stories more focused on the inner world of characters. Emotions like love, melancholy, and longing were central.

The historical background of China in the early 20th century mainly included the following aspects: 1. The political and economic dilemma at the end of the Qing Dynasty: China's politics and economy fell into a serious dilemma at the end of the Qing Dynasty. Due to the defeat of the Onion War, China was forced to open its trade market. However, the invasion and development of foreign capitalists made China's economy gradually fall behind and political corruption became more and more serious. The May 4th Movement and the introduction of Confucianism: The May 4th Movement was an important intellectual movement in modern Chinese history. This movement promoted the Chinese people's understanding of science and science, and also spread Confucianism. After the spread of the doctrine into China, it laid the foundation for the Chinese revolution. The New Culture Movement was an important cultural movement in modern Chinese history. This movement advocated new ideas and new culture in an attempt to get rid of the shackles of traditional culture. However, the emergence of the new culture movement led to a new direction of development. It attempted to combine the traditional culture with the emergence of the new culture to challenge the authority of the traditional culture. The First World War and the resistance of the Chinese people: During the First World War, China participated in the Anti-Fascist Alliance and resisted the aggression of Germany tenaciously. The Chinese people also played an important role in the war. They organized the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japan and made important contributions to the independence and liberation of the Chinese nation. These historical backgrounds constituted the historical picture of China in the early 20th century, and also the struggle of the Chinese people.

Robinson Crusoe influenced the portrayal of the self - sufficient hero. This concept was picked up by other authors in the 18th century. They created characters who, like Crusoe, could fend for themselves and overcome difficulties through their own resources.

The 20th-century literary trends in the West mainly included realism, modernism, post-modernism, culturalism, feminism, surrealism, post-colonization, and other schools. Among them, realism and modernism were the most common and important literary trends. Realism emphasized that literature should reflect social life and human nature, and opposed fiction and fantasy. In the 20th century, the trend of realism in literature had been widely developed and flourished, such as France, Dickens, Mao Passant, Tolstoy, etc. Their works deeply reflected the various problems of the society at that time and became important representatives in the history of Western literature. The modern literary trend of thought emphasized that literature should express the inner world and psychological state of the individual, opposing the traditional narrative mode. In the 20th century, the trend of thought in modernist literature was mainly divided into two directions, one was romanticism and the other was modernism. Romanticism emphasized personal feelings and experiences, while modernism emphasized the inner world and psychological structure of individuals. Austin, America, Faulkner, etc. The post-modern literary trend of thought emphasized that literature should criticize and reflect on history and tradition and re-examine modern culture. In the 20th century, the post-modern literary trend developed rapidly and formed many schools such as culturalism, surrealism, post-colonization, etc. The representatives of post-modern literature, America, and England. In addition, feminism, surrealism, post-colonization and other literary trends were also important components of the 20th-century literature in the west. They made unique contributions to literature.

The spread of education also influenced these novels. As more people became literate, the demand for novels increased. This led to a wider range of voices being heard in the literary world. Novels started to cover topics from rural to urban life, from the poor to the wealthy, reflecting the changing social fabric.

20th - century trans novels have had a profound impact on gender studies. They have provided real - life - like examples of people who don't conform to the traditional gender binary. For instance, 'The Well of Loneliness' made society start to think about the existence and rights of lesbians and transgender people. These novels have also influenced academic research in gender studies by offering different perspectives on how gender is constructed, both socially and personally.

The epic nature of 'The Song of Roland' influenced the development of heroic literature. It inspired many other works that focused on heroism, honor, and loyalty. These themes became very important in European literature.

The development of American literature in the 20th century included the following aspects: The 20th century was a period of accelerated industrialization and modernisation, which also made American literature face new challenges and changes. Many discussed how to deal with these challenges. Race and gender issues: The 20th century was one of the most serious and complicated periods in American history. Many of them also discussed how to express and solve these problems in literature. 3. The emergence and development of literary schools: In the 20th century, many new literary schools appeared, such as realism, post-realism, symbolism, realism, romanticism, etc. These literary schools and. Revolutions and wars: During certain periods of the 20th century, the United States experienced large-scale revolutions and wars. These events had a profound impact on literature and explored the impact of war and revolution on people's lives. 5. The process of the 20th century's accelerated process of the global literature also began to face the challenge of cross-cultural communication. Many people tried to express these views through literature.