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Fortress Besieged is one of Qian Zhongshu's masterpieces, also known as Fortress Besieged.

Qian Zhongshu was one of the founders of modern Chinese literature. His masterpieces included Fortress Besieged, Cat City, and Bathing. Among them, Fortress Besieged was considered one of the classics of modern Chinese literature and was hailed as a classic of modern Chinese novels.

Qian Zhongshu's main academic works included Fortress Besieged, Cat City, and Writing on the Edge of Life.

Qian Zhongshu's academic works were not all humorous. Although some of his papers and works had some interesting views and humorous language expressions, not all of the content was suitable to be created as novels or humorous works. Qian Zhongshu was a famous scholar and he had outstanding achievements in literature, history, philosophy and other fields. His academic works were usually rigorous academic papers that involved many complex concepts and arguments that required in-depth research and thinking to understand. Although there were some humorous expressions in Qian Zhongshu's works, these expressions were often used in specific academic context and were not applicable in all situations. In addition, Qian Zhongshu's academic works also involved many important research fields and problems. His research value was higher than his sense of humor. Therefore, although some of Qian Zhongshu's works had humorous elements, his academic achievements and research field required his professional knowledge and rigorous attitude more than humorous language.

Fortress Besieged was first published in modern China in 1934. The novel was set in Beijing, China in the 1920s. It narrated the story of a besieged marriage. It described the love and marriage dilemma between the protagonist Fang Hongjian and his wife Su Wenwan, as well as their psychological game inside and outside the besieged city. The novel became a classic of modern Chinese novels with humorous language, profound insight into human nature and criticism of social reality. The novel was also translated into many languages and became very popular around the world.

Qian Zhongshu's representative work was called the New Scholar's Outer History. This was a novel describing the life of an intellectual in the late Qing Dynasty. It told the story of a literati named Qian Mocun, who suffered all kinds of difficulties and setbacks in an environment of political corruption and cultural isolation, but eventually maintained his independent thoughts and spiritual freedom. The novel was widely regarded as an excellent literary work that described traditional Chinese culture and social reality. It had important reference value for understanding the evolution of modern Chinese culture and society.

Qian Zhongshu's representative work, Fortress Besieged, was a novel that described the life of the Chinese intellectual in the 1930s. Through the description of the protagonist Fang Hongjian and his girlfriend Su Wenwan's differences and contradictions in marriage, love, and life, it revealed the various problems and contradictions in Chinese society at that time. Eating was also one of the most important elements in the novel. It showed the shortcomings and problems of diet, culture, and ideas in Chinese society at that time. In the novel, Qian Zhongshu portrayed the protagonist Fang Hongjian's preferences and living habits to reflect the differences in the lives of people of different social classes and cultures in Chinese society at that time. At the same time, the novel reflected on the quality and hygiene of the diet, reflecting the lack of awareness of healthy diet and hygiene, the excessive pursuit of food culture, and the reflection and examination of traditional culture and lifestyle. Therefore, Fortress Besieged revealed many problems and contradictions in the Chinese society at that time through the daily trivia of eating, including the shortcomings and problems in diet, culture, concepts, etc. It deeply pondered and discussed the current situation and future of Chinese society at that time.

Qian Zhongshu's literary masterpiece was Fortress Besieged.

A masterpiece was a work that was widely recognized, highly praised, and had a far-reaching influence in a certain period or region. Although there was no clear definition of a masterpiece, generally speaking, only works with the following characteristics could be considered a masterpiece: 1. Unique style and literary value: masterpieces often have a unique literary style and creative style, reflecting the cultural style and aesthetic taste of a certain period or region, with extremely high artistic value. 2. A wide range of readers and far-reaching influence: masterpieces often have a wide range of readers. They are not only popular at that time, but also widely recognized and respected in later generations. They have a profound influence on literature and society. 3. Profound thinking and humane spirit: masterpieces often reflect the author's deep thinking and discussion of human society, humanity, morality and other issues. They have profound humane spirit and can inspire people's thoughts and values. 4. Historical and cultural value: masterpieces are often representative works of a certain historical and cultural period. They reflect the social, cultural, and historical background of the time and have historical and cultural value. 5. Long-term influence and inheritance: After the creation of masterpieces, they are often widely passed down and read, which has a long-term influence on the development of literature and art and become the source and inspiration of later literature and art. It should be noted that the definition of a masterpiece is a relatively subjective concept. Different people may have different standards and characteristics for a masterpiece. At the same time, masterpieces were not only a measure of literary achievements, but also an important witness and embodiment of culture, history, and society.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a long novel and a classic in the history of modern Chinese literature. It adopted a unique satirical genre. This kind of novel usually revealed the complexity and contradiction of human nature by describing a seemingly perfect social reality that was actually full of contradictions, showing the author's deep thinking and criticism of social reality. Fortress Besieged, with a story of "Fortress Besieged" as the main line, portrayed a fictional world full of irony and humor through an in-depth discussion of the marriage between men and women, the value of life, cultural differences and other topics, expressing the author's deep understanding and thinking about life and society.