Seeking the couplet of Lu Xun's "Hesitation" and "Scream"

Lu Xun's novels,"Scream" and "Hesitation", are regarded as the classics in the history of modern Chinese literature. They have unique achievements in artistic form. The Scream was one of Lu Xun's masterpieces. It showed the inner world of an oppressed person from the first-person perspective and revealed the dark side of society by describing his pain, fear and despair. The novel used satire, irony and symbolism to portray a real and profound character image. At the same time, The Scream also used a strong contrast between black and white to emphasize the cruelty and ruthlessness of society. In "Hesitation", the two female protagonists described their life experiences and inner feelings, reflecting the darkness of society and the distortion of human nature at that time. The novel used delicate emotional descriptions and unique language styles to portray the realism and three-dimensional sense of the characters. In addition,"Hesitation" also used symbolism and metaphor to express the author's thinking and exploration of human nature. Lu Xun's two novels had extremely high artistic value in terms of artistic form. They deeply reflected the reality of the society and the essence of human nature at that time, and were praised as the classics of modern Chinese literature.

Lu Xun's masterpieces included A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, New Stories, and so on.

Lu Xun's "Scream" and "Hesitation" included the following works: Scream included: Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, Kong Yiji, White Light, Madman's Pavilion, Hell Change, etc. [Wandering] included the resurrection of people and dogs in restaurants, river continents, sealed islands, and restaurants. These works were one of Lu Xun's representative works and also an important milestone in modern Chinese literature. They profoundly revealed the dark side of Chinese society, the distortion of human nature and the impermanence of fate, which had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature and thought.

Lu Xun's collection of novels was called " Scream."

Lu Xun's "Hesitation" is an important novel in the history of modern Chinese literature, known as the classic work of modern Chinese novels. The novel was published in 1926 and narrated the life experiences of the protagonist Lu Xun in the early 1920s. It depicted the dark side of Chinese society and the suffering of the people at that time, deeply reflecting the injustice of society and the distortion of human nature at that time. "Hesitation" mainly narrated Lu Xun's life experience in Jinan, where he met a stray cat called Yellow Dog and developed feelings for it. However, Lu Xun's life was also full of pain and hardship. He had to face the problems of his family and career, as well as the shadow and pain in his heart. Through the protagonist's inner monologue and the description of the external scenes, the novel vividly shows the dark side of Chinese society and the suffering of the people at that time, which resonates with the readers. Hesitation was regarded as one of the most representative works of Lu Xun's novels and a classic in the history of modern Chinese literature. It deeply reflected the dark side of Chinese society and the suffering of the people at that time, which aroused the readers 'resonance and thought, and had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature and thought.

Lu Xun's Hesitation was a famous novel that described Lu Xun's personal experiences and thoughts in the early 1920s. The novel was mainly divided into two parts. The first part was The Lonely Man and the second part was Regret for the Past. The Lonely One mainly described Lu Xun's loneliness and helplessness during his study in Tokyo, Japan, due to the influence of domestic politics and social environment, and began to think about the meaning and value of life. "Regret for the Past" narrated Lu Xun's emotional entanglement with two women in China, revealing the concept of love and marriage in Chinese society at that time. The novel reflected the darkness of society and the distortion of human nature through the love story of the protagonist. In addition,"Hesitation" also contained deep thoughts on the political situation and social problems at that time, as well as reflections on Chinese traditional culture and human nature. This novel was hailed as a classic of modern Chinese literature, which had a profound impact on the development of Chinese literature and thought.

Lu Xun's collection of novels,"Scream" and "Hesitation", mainly included the following works: A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, Kong Yiji, Hesitation, New Stories The main purpose of the title was to express Lu Xun's deep thoughts on the darkness of society and human nature by describing the madness and helplessness of the protagonist. Diary of a Madman was the opening work of the novel collection. The protagonist's wild and unruly attitude towards life and indifference to life caused the readers to be shocked and ponder. The True Story of Ah Q, on the other hand, used Ah Q as the representative of the lower-class characters to show the darkness of society and the distortion of human nature at that time, revealing the existence of social injustice and human weakness. Medicine, on the other hand, used the darkness of the pharmaceutical factory and the shortage of medicine to reflect the injustice of society and the greed of human nature at that time, calling for people to pay attention to social problems. Kong Yiji, on the other hand, used the image of a traditional cultural figure represented by Kong Yiji to express Lu Xun's dissatisfaction and disappointment with the social and cultural status quo at that time through criticism and reflection on traditional culture. "Hesitation", on the other hand, used Lu Xun himself as a representative to show his hesitation and confusion about the society and human nature at that time. At the same time, it also expressed his exploration of his own identity and the meaning of life. "Pandering" mainly included some of Lu Xun's short stories such as "Canopy Collection" and "New Stories". These works showed different levels of society and people's living conditions from the perspective of children and youth, expressing Lu Xun's reflection and concern for society and human nature at that time.

The artistic features of Lu Xun's novels,"Scream" and "Hesitation", are as follows: Thought characteristics: The Scream was one of Lu Xun's masterpieces. In the first person, it revealed the darkness of the feudal society and the distortion of human nature from the perspective of a young man. Through describing Runtu's death, the novel revealed the injustice of feudal society and the cruelty of human nature. In his novel, Lu Xun expressed his resistance against the dark forces and his concern for human nature. Hesitation, on the other hand, used two women as the main characters to describe their life experiences and inner struggles to explore the status and fate of women. The novel shows the oppression of women in the feudal society and the limitations of women themselves, expressing the desire of women to pursue freedom and equality. Art features: Both The Scream and Hesitation used the first-person narrative style to give the novel a strong sense of realism and immersion. Lu Xun created vivid characters through his personal language and narration, so that readers could deeply understand the inner world of each character. The novel was full of criticism of social reality and thinking about life, which made people wake up and think deeply. Hesitation adopted a combination of realism and romanticism in its artistic aspects. The novel shows the status and fate of women by describing their life experiences and inner struggles. At the same time, it adds some fantasy and poetry to enhance the artistic quality of the novel. The whole novel was full of emotions and humanity, which made people feel touched and warm.

Lu Xun's novels "Scream" and "Hesitation" have distinct modern characteristics, which are mainly manifested in the following aspects: 1. A profound reflection of social reality: Lu Xun's novels deeply reflected the dark reality of Chinese society at that time, especially revealing the harm and oppression of feudalism, imperialism and bureaucratism. These works reflected the concern and dissatisfaction of the modern Chinese people towards these issues by describing the tragic lives, painful experiences and struggles of the people at the bottom of society. They also demonstrated Lu Xun's deep insight and critical spirit towards Chinese society. 2. A profound exploration of human nature: Lu Xun's novels not only reflect social reality but also profoundly reveal the essence and contradictions of human nature. He portrayed various characters to show the complexity and variety of human nature, including greed, selfishness, cunning, ignorance, anger and other negative characteristics, but also included kindness, courage, integrity, benevolence and other positive characteristics. These works provided a new direction of thinking and enlightenment for modern literature through the profound exploration of human nature. 3. Thoughts on modern culture: Lu Xun's novels also reflect his thoughts and reflections on modern culture. He paid attention to the changes and crises of modern culture, including the development and changes in literature, art, music, film, and other fields. Through describing the changes and divisions of modern culture, he revealed the variety and contradiction of culture, which provided new ideas and enlightenment for the development of modern culture. Therefore, Lu Xun's novels "Scream" and "Hesitation" have distinct modern characteristics, reflecting the important problems and needs of the Chinese society at that time and the modern Chinese people, making an important contribution to the development and innovation of modern literature.

Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936) was an outstanding figure in the history of modern Chinese literature. His works covered novels, essays, poems, essays and many other fields. Lu Xun's works had a unique style and profound thoughts, which had a profound influence on modern Chinese literature. His works such as A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, and New Stories are considered one of Lu Xun's representative works. In addition to these classic works, Lu Xun also wrote many other works, including Wild Grass, Canopy Collection, Morning Flowers Picking Up in the Evening, and so on. Because Lu Xun's works were scattered and there was no similarity between different works, it was difficult to determine whether there was a collection of works similar to "Scream" and "Hesitation" in his life. However, Lu Xun's prose and essays were of high literary value and were widely read and praised.