(25 points) Read the material and complete the following requirements. Materials: Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasties had already had monitoring elements in their national affairs. The reason for the supervision of the Spring and Autumn Warring States Period

The Spring and Autumn Warring States Period was an important period in China's history, and it was also a period of hegemony between countries. The following is some information about the history of the various countries during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period: 1 Chu State: Chu State was one of the Seven Heroes during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Its geographical location was in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in southern China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Chu was strong enough to compete with the State of Qi and the State of Qin. However, it gradually declined during the Warring States Period. 2 Qi State: Qi State is one of the Seven Heroes. Its geographical location is in the middle of Shandong Province in eastern China. Qi was a powerful country during the Spring and Autumn Period, and its dominance lasted for several years. During the Warring States Period, although Qi's strength had weakened, it was still a powerful country. Qin State: Qin State is one of the Seven Heroes. Its geographical location is in the northern part of Shaanxi Province in central China. Qin was an ordinary vassal state during the Spring and Autumn Period, but it gradually became powerful during the Warring States Period and became the first unified, central state in Chinese history. 4. Yan State: Yan State is one of the Seven Heroes. Its geographical location is located in the west of Beijing City in northern China. The Yan Kingdom was a weak country during the Spring and Autumn Period, but it gradually became one of the seven heroes during the Warring States Period. Zhao State: Zhao State is one of the Seven Heroes. Its geographical location is in the southern part of Hebei Province in central China. Zhao was a powerful country during the Spring and Autumn Period, and its dominance lasted for several years. During the Warring States Period, although Zhao's strength had weakened, it was still a powerful country. The above is some information about the history of various countries during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. These materials can help people better understand the history of this period.

Okay, what are your allusions that you need me to answer?

The following are some allusions that are not set in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period: "Jia Baoyu's Memory Loss" in "Dream of the Red Chamber": The background of this story takes place in the Qing Dynasty, but there are many elements related to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as the rise and fall of the Jia family and the internal contradictions within the family. 2. Three heroes fighting against Lu Bu in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: The background of this story takes place in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, but there are many elements related to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as the wisdom and combat skills of the three heroes. 3. Lin Chong and Wang Lun in Water Margins: This story takes place in the late Northern Song Dynasty, but there are many elements related to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as the relationship between Lin Chong and Liang Shanpo. 4."Sun Wukong Beats White Bone Demon Three Times" in Journey to the West: The background of this story takes place in the Tang Dynasty, but there are many elements related to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as the grievances between Sun Wukong and White Bone Demon. 5."Yan Jiansheng's whoring" in "The Scholars": This story takes place in the Ming Dynasty, but there are many elements related to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as Yan Jiansheng's family and social status.

The army is in a state of low morale due to the lack of food, ammunition, and other materials during the war. Their combat effectiveness is reduced to zero. This allusion appeared in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, describing the troops led by Cao Cao in the Battle of Red Cliff, which lost due to lack of supplies and low morale. Besiege the enemy's weak point while attacking another enemy base when the enemy is strong. This allusion appeared in the Biography of Han Xin and Lu Sheng in the Records of the Historian. It described how Han Xin adopted the tactic of besieging the Zhao army when attacking Xiang Yu and finally successfully destroyed the Zhao army. One spurt of energy: It refers to taking advantage of the enemy's lack of courage to quickly launch an attack to force the enemy to surrender. This allusion appeared in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which described Zhuge Liang taking advantage of Zhou Yu's busy water battle to launch a rapid attack and finally successfully destroy Zhou Yu's forces in the Battle of Red Cliff.

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The Pre-Qin period, which included the Xia, Shang, Zhou, Spring and Autumn, was an important period in ancient Chinese history. The Xia Dynasty was the first dynasty in Chinese history. It appeared around the 21st century B.C. and lasted about 470 years. The ruler of the Xia Dynasty was Yu. The political system of the Xia Dynasty was based on the patriarch system. The social and economic conditions of the Xia Dynasty were mainly agriculture and craftsmanship. The Shang Dynasty was the second dynasty in Chinese history. It appeared around the 16th century B.C. and lasted about 450 years. The ruler of the Shang Dynasty was Shang Tang. The political system of the Shang Dynasty was a monarch. The social and economic conditions of the Shang Dynasty were prosperous commercial and trading activities. The Zhou Dynasty was the third dynasty in Chinese history. It appeared around the 11th century B.C. and lasted about 546 years. The ruler of the Zhou Dynasty was the Zhou Emperor. The political system of the Zhou Dynasty was the enfeoffment system. The social and economic situation of the Zhou Dynasty was mainly agriculture and handicraft. The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were the later period of the Zhou Dynasty. They appeared around 770 B.C. and lasted about 150 years. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, China's politics, economy and culture had undergone great changes. This period was also an important period for the development of Chinese ideology and culture.

There were a few ancient novels from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period that he could recommend. Among them," The Way of the Spring and Autumn " was a novel about modern people who traveled to the Spring and Autumn Continent to fight against the heroes of the Three Kingdoms and the famous generals of the Spring and Autumn Warring States Period." The Best Emperor of the Great Zhou " told the story of a person who returned to the Spring and Autumn Warring States Period a thousand years later and was reforged with the powerful imperial culture. Other than that, there were also novels like " The First Shi of the State of Yue " and " The Unification of the World Begins from Surrender ". However, the search results did not provide more information about the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

The following are some allusions that are not set in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period: "Jia Baoyu's Memory Loss" in "Dream of the Red Chamber": This allusion happened in the Qing Dynasty and described Jia Baoyu's memory loss due to excessive grief. He could only re-learn and get to know his family and friends. 2. The story of the Three Great Heroes vs. Lu Bu in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: This story happened during the Three Kingdoms period when three brave warriors, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, and Liu Bei, challenged the most outstanding general in history, Lu Bu, and finally defeated him. [3]"Outlaws of the Marsh","Getting the birthday plan": This allusion happened in the Ming Dynasty. It described a group of heroes who got the birthday plan of a wealthy businessman to escape the pursuit of the government. 4."Sun Wukong beats the White Bone Demon three times" in "Journey to the West": This allusion happened in the Tang Dynasty. It described how Sun Wukong and the monster White Bone Demon fought repeatedly and finally defeated her. " Wu Song fights the tiger " in Water Margins: This story happened in the Ming Dynasty. It described how Wu Song met a fierce tiger in Yanggu County and defeated it with his bravery and wisdom.

The following are some allusions that are not set in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period: The background of this story is not the Spring and Autumn Period but the Warring States Period. The story was about the Beacon Tower of the State of Wei being attacked by the State of Zhao. The two armies toyed with each other on the Beacon Tower, which later evolved into the idiom "Beacon Tower Playing with the Dukes". [2. Self-deceiving: The background of this story is not the Spring and Autumn Period but the Warring States Period.] The story was about a man who heard others cover his ears and steal the bell. He thought that others were covering his own sound, but in fact, it was because he heard his own voice. 3. Gou Jian: The background of this story is not the Spring and Autumn Period but the Warring States Period. The story was about the King of Yue, Gou Jian, who had to endure hardships and taste gall after the destruction of the State of Wu in order to take revenge. 4. Calling a deer a horse: The background of this story was not the Spring and Autumn Period but the Warring States Period. The story was about an official who pointed to a deer at a banquet and said it was a horse. He was laughed at by others. Later, the official realized that he was wrong and explained the difference between a deer and a horse to others. [5,000 Gold Smile: The background of this story is not the Spring and Autumn Period but the Warring States Period.] The story was about the prime minister of the State of Qin, Li Si, who invited a beautiful woman to sing in order to curry favor with the monarch of the State of Qin. After the woman finished singing, the monarch was very happy and rewarded Li Si with a daughter.

The following allusions are not based on the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period: (To be added)